Richard Hart (actor)

Richard Hart
in Desire Me (1947)
Born Richard Comstock Hart
(1915-04-14)April 14, 1915
Providence, Rhode Island, U.S.
Died January 2, 1951(1951-01-02) (aged 35)
French Hospital, New York City, New York, U.S.
Cause of death Heart attack
Occupation Actor
Years active 1943-1951
Spouse(s) Eugenia Getchell (1938-42); 1 son
Louise Valery (1945-1951; his death); 2 daughters
Partner(s) Phyllis Eileen Buswell (1 son; Richard Lee Hart)
Felicia Montealegre (his death)[1]
Children Christopher Rawson
Hillary Hart
Sheila Hart
Richard Lee Hart

Richard Comstock Hart (April 14, 1915 – January 2, 1951) was an American actor, who appeared in film and TV productions, but was most active on stage.

Biography

Early years

Born in Providence, Rhode Island, Hart was the son and grandson of Henry Clay Hart and Richard Borden Comstock, leading Rhode Island lawyers. He went to Moses Brown School and Brown University,[2] where he was an all-American soccer player.[3]

Early Acting Career

Hart first worked as a journalist and at the Gorham Silver Company before becoming seriously interested in acting through a summer theater in Tiverton, Rhode Island. He was holidaying in the town and heard they needed a male juvenile. He got the job and decided to become an actor.[4]

Early in his career, "Hart earned as he learned by appearing in radio soap operas."[5]

Hart gained early experience with the Providence Players.[5] He appeared opposite Constance Bennett in a production of Without Love. He also performed with the Shoestring Players in Rhode Island.[6]

At Provincetown he was in Only the Heart by Horton Foote.[7]

Broadway

Hart went to New York to study with Tamara Daykarhanova's School for the Stage. He appeared on Broadway in Pillar to Post (1943-1944), which ran 31 performances.[8][6]

Hart's big break came when, as resident juvenile in a summer theater at the Brattle Playhouse in Cambridge, Massachusetts, he played John (the witch boy), the lead role in a new play trying out there, Dark of the Moon. The Shuberts took it to Broadway (1945),[8] keeping little of the original company except Carol Stone (who played Barbara Allen) and Hart, who went on to win a Theatre World Award for his debut. A Broadway run of 318 performances then led to a national tour and a contract for Hart with Metro Goldwyn Mayer.[4]

MGM

Hart made his film debut in Desire Me (1947) where he appeared alongside Greer Garson and Robert Mitchum.[5] Hart replaced Robert Montgomery in his role after that actor quarrelled with George Cukor.[9] The movie had a troublesome production; after poor previews almost half of it was reshot.[10]

In between the original film and the reshoots Hart appeared in Green Dolphin Street (1947), where he was loved by two sisters, played by Lana Turner and Donna Reed.

Hart's third film for MGM was B.F.'s Daughter (1948), as the jilted first love of the title character, played by Barbara Stanwyck. He went over to Eagle-Lion Productions to appear in Reign of Terror (1949), a Walter Wanger production set during the French Revolution directed by Anthony Mann.[11]

Return to Broadway

Hart left MGM to go back to the stage. Back on Broadway he appeared in a flop, Leaf and Bough (1949) (co-starring Charlton Heston), then in April 1949 took over for Sam Wanamaker in Goodbye, My Fancy (1948-1949) which ran for 446 performances in all.[12]

Hart had a hit as the original Uncle Desmonde in The Happy Time (1950-1951) opposite Claude Dauphin and Eva Gabor which ran 614 performances. Hart had to leave the show during its run because of his TV commitments.[8]

Television

While acting on Broadway, Hart was busy in television. He appeared in episodes of The Philco-Goodyear Television Playhouse ("Dark of the Moon"), The Clock ("Expert Opinion"), Fireside Theatre ("Heartbeat/Mardi Gras"[13]), The Ford Theatre Hour ("Outward Bound", "She Loves Me Not"), The Silver Theatre ("Star over Bridgeport"), Masterpiece Playhouse, ("Hedda Gabler"), Studio One in Hollywood ("Redemption", an adaptation of "Julius Caesar"[14], "Kyra Zelas", "The Light That Failed", "The Passionate Pilgrim").

In October 1950 Hart began playing Ellery Queen in the DuMont Television Network series The Adventures of Ellery Queen — the first to do so on TV.[6] Lee Bowman took over the role when Hart died.[15]

Personal life

Hart married his teenage sweetheart, Eugenia Getchell, in 1938, and had one son, Christopher. His desire to work in New York City led to a divorce from his wife, who chose to stay in Providence with their son in 1941. He later married actress Louise Valery, whom he had met in Dark of the Moon, and they had two daughters, Hillary and Sheila.[3]

While he was estranged from Louise, "reportedly, in 1947, a son, Richard Lee Hart, was born out of wedlock with Phyllis Eileen Buswell."[3] He was said to have lived with actress Felicia Montealegre during his last four years of life.[3]

Death

Hart died "at French Hospital of a coronary occlusion"[16] on January 2, 1951. He was 35 years old.[17]

Filmography

Year Film Role
1947 Green Dolphin Street William Ozanne
1947 Desire Me Jean Renaud
1948 B.F.'s Daughter Robert S. Tasmin III
1949 Reign of Terror François Barras

References

  1. ↑ "Richard Hart". neptune.spaceports.com.
  2. ↑ "Richard Hart Made His Hit In the Second Broadway Try". New York, Brooklyn. The Brooklyn Daily Eagle. August 26, 1945. p. 23. Retrieved January 14, 2016 – via Newspapers.com.
  3. 1 2 3 4 "Richard Hart: Yearning for the Stage". Films of the Golden Age (77): 66. Summer 2014.
  4. 1 2 Witch-Boy Commands Speedy Recognition; Notes of the Theater The Washington Post 8 Feb 1945: 5.
  5. 1 2 3 "Richard Hart, Fresh From Broadway, Gets Garson, Turner in First Films". New York, Brooklyn. The Brooklyn Daily Eagle. September 21, 1947. p. 28. Retrieved January 14, 2016 – via Newspapers.com.
  6. 1 2 3 RICHARD HART, 35, ACTOR, SUCCUMBS: Leading Player on Television, Stage and Screen Stricken With a Heart Attack Talbot. New York Times 4 Jan 1951: 30.
  7. ↑ 'Only the Heart' to Be Staged New York Times 18 Nov 1942: 31
  8. 1 2 3 "Richard Hart". Playbill Vault. Retrieved January 16, 2016.
  9. ↑ MONTGOMERY HAS LEAD IN OWN FILM New York Times 13 Apr 1946: 23.
  10. ↑ Metro's 'As You Desire Me' Finally Is Made -- Censorship Skirted -- Addenda By J.D. SPIRO. New York Times 20 July 1947: X3
  11. ↑ Wrather Aims at Deal Starring Mel Patton; Hart Signed by Wanger Schallert, Edwin. Los Angeles Times 12 Aug 1948: 15.
  12. ↑ GOES INTO HIT PLAY New York Times 16 Apr 1949: 10.
  13. ↑ 'Cisco Kid' Takes Trail to TV; Drummond Faces Walkie-Talkie Criminal Los Angeles Times 5 Aug 1950: 9.
  14. ↑ 'Julius Caesar' Repeats Tonight With One Change The Washington Post 1 May 1949: T5
  15. ↑ RADIO AND TV IN REVIEW: 'Adventures of Ellery Queen' Makes Its Debut Over Video Facilities of the DuMont Network New York Times 20 Oct 1950: 54.
  16. ↑ "Richard Hart Is Dead; Stage, Film and Video Actor". Wisconsin, Janesville. Janesville Daily Gazette. January 3, 1951. p. 13. Retrieved January 16, 2016 – via Newspapers.com.
  17. ↑ "Stage, Screen Actor Richard Hart Dies". Texas, Taylor. The Taylor Daily Press. January 3, 1951. p. 1. Retrieved January 16, 2016 – via Newspapers.com.
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