Reflectin

Reflectins are a family of intrinsically disordered proteins evolved by a certain number of cephalopods including Euprymna Scolopes and Doryteuthis Opalescens to produce iridescent camouflage and signaling. The recently identified protein family is enriched in aromatic and sulphur-containing amino acids, and is utilized by certain cephalopods to refract incident light in their environment.[1] It is possible that reflectins are beta barrel type proteins.[2]

References

  1. DeMartini, Daniel G.; Izumi, Michi; Weaver, Aaron T.; Pandolfi, Erica; Morse, Daniel E. (2015). "Structures, Organization, and Function of Reflectin Proteins in Dynamically Tunable Reflective Cells". Journal of Biological Chemistry. 290 (24): 15238–49. doi:10.1074/jbc.M115.638254. PMC 4463464. PMID 25918159.
  2. Weiss, Jamie L.; Evans, Nicholas A.; Ahmed, Tanweer; Wrigley, Jonathan D.J.; Khan, Shukria; Wright, Charles; Keen, Jeffrey N.; Holzenburg, Andreas; Findlay, John B.C. (2005). "Methionine-rich repeat proteins: a family of membrane-associated proteins which contain unusual repeat regions". Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes. 1668 (2): 164–74. doi:10.1016/j.bbamem.2004.11.014. PMID 15737327.

Further reading

  • Kramer, Ryan M.; Crookes-Goodson, Wendy J.; Naik, Rajesh R. (2007). "The self-organizing properties of squid reflectin protein". Nature Materials. 6 (7): 533–8. Bibcode:2007NatMa...6..533K. doi:10.1038/nmat1930. PMID 17546036.
  • Crookes, Wendy J.; Ding, Lin-Lin; Huang, Qing Ling; Kimbell, Jennifer R.; Horwitz, Joseph; McFall-Ngai, Margaret J. (2004). "Reflectins: The Unusual Proteins of Squid Reflective Tissues". Science. 303 (5655): 235–8. Bibcode:2004Sci...303..235C. doi:10.1126/science.1091288. PMID 14716016.


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