Princess Elisabeth, Duchess of Hohenberg

Princess Elisabeth
Duchess of Hohenberg
Born (1922-12-22)22 December 1922
Berg Castle, Luxembourg
Died 22 November 2011(2011-11-22) (aged 88)
Fischbach Castle, Fischbach, Luxembourg
Burial Artstetten Castle, Austria[1]
Spouse Franz, Duke of Hohenberg
Issue Princess Anita
Princess Sophie
Full name
Elisabeth Hilda Zita Marie Anna Antonia Friederike Wilhelmine Luise
Father Prince Felix of Bourbon-Parma
Mother Charlotte, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg
Religion Catholicism

Princess Elisabeth, Duchess of Hohenberg (Elisabeth Hilda Zita Marie Anna Antonia Friederike Wilhelmine Luise; 22 December 1922 – 22 November 2011) was a Luxembourgian princess. She was a daughter of Grand Duchess Charlotte and her husband, Prince Felix of Bourbon-Parma,[2] the sister of Grand Duke Jean and the aunt of Grand Duke Henri. In 1956 she married Franz, Duke of Hohenberg.

Biography

Princess Elisabeth was born at Berg Castle in Luxembourg on 22 December 1922 as the second child and first daughter of Grand Duchess Charlotte and Prince Felix of Bourbon-Parma.[2] To commemorate her birth, Luxembourg issued a stamp as a souvenir sheet the following year, the world's first such miniature sheet.[3]

Facing the German invasion in May 10, 1940 during World War II, the Grand Ducal Family of Luxembourg left the country to find refuge in Portugal. The Trenton cruiser sent by Franklin D. Roosevelt took Prince Felix and his children to America, while Grand Duchess Charlotte headed for London. Forced to respect American impartiality, the Grand Ducal Family settled for Montreal, Canada. With her father and brother Jean, Princess Elisabeth moved to London in 1942. With her sister Princess Marie Adelaide of Luxembourg, she attended Convent of the Sacred Heart in Roehampton, England. After the war ended, the Grand Ducal Family regained the grand duchy.

Marriage and issue

She married Franz, Duke of Hohenberg (1927–1977) in Luxembourg on 9 May 1956.[2] He was a grandson of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria,[2] whose assassination in 1914 sparked World War I.

They had two daughters, Anita and Sophie, and seven grandchildren and four great-grandchildren.[2]

Final years

Princess Elisabeth returned to Luxembourg after her husband's death in 1977. In 1983 she inherited Artstetten Castle, which she ceded that year to her oldest daughter, Anita de La Poëze d´Harambure. Following the death of her mother Grand Duchess Charlotte, in 1985, she moved to Wasserhaf, near Fischbach Castle. Between 1980 and 1990, she participated in Luxembourgian official ceremonies. Towards the end of her life, she resided at Fischbach Castle with her older brother, Grand Duke Jean.

She died at Fischbach Castle on 22 November 2011 aged 88, following a stroke in 2010. She was cremated and buried next to her husband in a crypt at Artstetten Castle.

Ancestry

References

  1. ↑ Place of burial
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 Enache, Nicolas. La Descendance de Marie-Therese de Habsburg. ICC, Paris, 1996. pp. 55-56, 59, 426, 479-480, 489 (French). ISBN 2-908003-04-X
  3. ↑ Refreshercourse Archived 2013-01-27 at Archive.is
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