Prince Daniel, Duke of Västergötland

Prince Daniel
Duke of Västergötland
Prince Daniel in May 2016
Born (1973-09-15) 15 September 1973
Örebro Hospital, Örebro, Sweden[1]
Spouse
Issue
Full name
Olof Daniel Westling Bernadotte
House Bernadotte (by marriage)[2]
Father Olle Westling
Mother Ewa Westring
Signature

Prince Daniel of Sweden, Duke of Västergötland[3] (born Olof Daniel Westling on 15 September 1973), is the husband of Crown Princess Victoria. Prior to his marriage to the heir apparent, Daniel was a personal trainer and gym owner and ran a company called Balance Training with three gyms in central Stockholm.[4]

Background and early life

Daniel was born to Olle and Ewa Westling (born Ewa Westring) at Örebro Hospital in Örebro, on the day Carl XVI Gustaf ascended the throne. His family initially lived in Örebro, but later moved to Ockelbo. He has a sister, Anna Westling Söderström (formerly Anna Westling Blom,[5] born Anna Westling 1970). She has two daughters.[6][7] He was christened at Almby Church in January 1974.[8] His family has Forest Finnish ancestry and his father is a leader in the Forest Finnish community.[9]

After completing his education, he briefly served, as part of national conscription, in the Swedish Army at Hälsinge regemente in Gävle.[6] In 2001, he met the Crown Princess when he became her personal trainer.

On 1 July 2008, he moved into a one-bedroom rental apartment in the Pagebyggnaden building on the grounds of Drottningholm Palace. The move was confirmed by the Royal Court.[10]

Career

In November 2009 it was reported[11] that Daniel Westling was to step down as CEO and member of the Board of Directors of the Balance company. He will still be an equity partner. It was expected that the same procedure would be followed with his involvements in other companies, before he became prince. His business positions: Balance – CEO and member of the Board of Directors (stepped down November 2009); Master Training – CEO and member of the Board of Directors; Brasil Development – member of the Board of Directors

Engagement and marriage

Daniel with his wife and daughter arriving at the wedding of his sister-in-law Madeleine, 2013.

On 24 February 2009, Westling and Crown Princess Victoria received the required consent of King Carl XVI Gustaf and the Government of Sweden for marriage.[12] Such permission is necessary according to the terms of the Swedish Act of Succession.

Westling suffered from a congenital (but not hereditary) ailment causing impaired renal function. Three months after his engagement, on 28 May 2009, Westling underwent a kidney transplant at Karolinska University Hospital. His father was the donor. The operation was a success. Victoria could not be present when the operation took place because she was in Greenland at the time.

The wedding took place in Stockholm Cathedral on 19 June 2010, the 34th anniversary of her parents' wedding. After the wedding, the Duke and Duchess of Västergötland moved into the Haga Palace. On 26 September 2010, Daniel went on his first tour with Victoria, visiting France in connection with the Bernadotte anniversary.[13]

On 17 August 2011, the Swedish royal court announced that Prince Daniel and Crown Princess Victoria were expecting their first child in March 2012.[14] She gave birth to a girl on 23 February 2012,[15] Princess Estelle, Duchess of Östergötland. Daniel took his paternity leave and switched parental roles with Victoria when Estelle began preschool.[16] Their second child, a boy, was born on 2 March 2016: Prince Oscar, Duke of Skåne.[17][18]

Style and titles

Sweden has practised absolute primogeniture only since 1980. This means that Victoria is the first female heir apparent, and questions arose as to how Daniel Westling would be known after their marriage.

When Carl XVI Gustaf married Silvia Sommerlath in 1976, he discontinued the established norm that Swedish princes must marry royalty to be eligible to inherit the throne. But men, royal or not, had only twice before, in the 13th and 17th centuries, obtained new title or rank as the spouse of a Swedish princess, and even three queens regnant left no clear precedent. Margaret (reigned 1388–1412) was the widow of Håkon VI of Norway and Christina (reigned 1632–1654) was unmarried. The most recent Ulrika Eleonora (reigned 1718–1720) was already married during her tenure as queen regnant: her husband, Frederick, was given the style "Royal Highness" during his tenure as consort, a style granted to him by the estates.[19] Ulrika Eleonora later abdicated so her consort Frederick—who was born a prince of Hesse-Kassel—could be king. In Daniel's case, the Swedes were treading on new ground.

The Swedish Royal Court announced that Westling would become "Prince Daniel" and "Duke of Västergötland",[12] corresponding in form to the style used by previous Swedish princes, including Victoria's younger brother Prince Carl Philip, Duke of Värmland, i.e. Prince + Given name + Duke of [Place].

As was further announced in May 2010, on his wedding day Westling was made a prince of Sweden and was granted the style Royal Highness, making him an official member of the Swedish Royal Family and on a par with other senior members of the Royal Family, such as Prince Carl Philip, Princess Madeleine and Princess Lilian. At Stockholm Cathedral, he was also then made a knight of the Royal Order of the Seraphim and already wore its badge and ribbon upon emerging after the ceremony.

Titles, styles, honours and arms

Prince Daniel's coat of arms
Royal monogram

Titles and styles

Since his marriage, Daniel has been styled as "His Royal Highness Prince Daniel, Duke of Västergötland". He added the surname of the Swedish Royal Family, Bernadotte, making his full legal name Olof Daniel Westling Bernadotte.[20] and when referring to both him and his wife, they are called the Crown Princess Couple (Swedish: Kronprinsessparet).[21]

Honours

National honours

Foreign honours

Arms

Prince Daniel's coat of arms is based on the greater coat of arms of Sweden. It features in the first and fourth quarters, the Three Crowns; in the second, the lion of the House of Bjelbo; and in the third, the lion of the arms of Västergötland, representing the titular designation of his and his wife's dukedom. In the centre, on an inescutcheon, is his personal arms (Westling). This arms is based on the arms of Ockelbo. Surrounding the shield is the chain of the Order of the Seraphim, of which he has been a member since his wedding.[32]

Ancestry

In connection with his engagement to Victoria, the Swedish National Archives published an account of Westling's ancestors, most of whom were farmers in the province of Hälsingland. His paternal grandfather Anders Andersson (1900–1980) adopted the surname of Westling from his mother, Brita Westling.[33][34][35][36] In June 2010, genealogist Björn Engström published Daniel's ancestors as far back as to the 14th century, and showed that Daniel shares some ancestors in the region of Stora Kopparberget with noble families living today, among these Svinhufvud.

References

  1. "Biography - Sveriges Kungahus". www.kungahuset.se. Retrieved 2017-10-29.
  2. "Royal Family - Sveriges Kungahus". Kungahuset.se. Retrieved 2017-01-06.
  3. His full name, as registered with the Swedish Tax Authority's national census, is Olof Daniel Westling Bernadotte
  4. Interview (in Swedish) by Sveriges Television broadcast 19 June 2010
  5. "Guests at the wedding - Sveriges Kungahus". Kungahuset.se. Retrieved 2017-01-06.
  6. 1 2 Sponberg, Udo (22 September 2009). "Daniel Westling" (in Swedish). Göteborgs-Posten. Retrieved 18 June 2010.
  7. Expressen (photo with king and queen) 2012-02-25 p 10
  8. "Biography". Retrieved 11 December 2014.
  9. Marja Valtonen (2016-10-17). "Olle Westling är stolt över sina skogsfinska rötter | SVT Nyheter". Svt.se. Retrieved 2017-01-06.
  10. Kerpner, Joachim; Sjölund, Jill (20 June 2008). "Här är bevisen: Nu flyttar Daniel in på Drottningholm". Aftonbladet (in Swedish). Retrieved 18 June 2010.
  11. Claes, Petersson (14 November 2009). "Tvingas att sluta jobba". Aftonbladet (in Swedish). Retrieved 18 June 2010.
  12. 1 2 "Engagement between Crown Princess Victoria and Daniel Westling" (Press release). Royal Court of Sweden. 24 February 2009. Retrieved 19 June 2010.
  13. "The Crown Princess Couple visit France". Kungahuset.se. Retrieved 24 October 2015.
  14. "Kronprinsessparet väntar barn / The Crown Princess Couple was expecting a child". Royal Court of Sweden. 17 August 2011. Archived from the original on 20 August 2011. Retrieved 20 August 2011.
  15. "Kommuniké från Riksmarskalken - Sveriges Kungahus". Kungahuset.se. Retrieved 2012-11-25.
  16. "Princess Estelle at nursery school". Nordstjernan.com. Retrieved 12 January 2015.
  17. "Kommuniké från riksmarskalken - Sveriges Kungahus". Kungahuset.se. Retrieved 2017-01-06.
  18. "H.K.H. Prins Oscar Carl Olof, hertig av Skåne - Sveriges Kungahus". Kungahuset.se. Retrieved 2017-01-06.
  19. "1255-1256 (Nordisk familjebok / Uggleupplagan. 8. Feiss - Fruktmögel)". Runeberg.org. Retrieved 2012-11-25.
  20. "Biography". Kungahuset.se. Retrieved 2017-01-06.
  21. "The Crown Princess Couple". Kungahuset.se. Retrieved 2 July 2014.
  22. "Mr Daniel Westling will be knight of the order of the Seraphim after the wedding" (Press release) (in Swedish). Royal Court of Sweden. 19 June 2010. Retrieved 19 June 2010.
  23. "Photographic image". TT.
  24. "La Princesa Estelle, estrella del 40 aniversario de su abuelo, el Rey Carlos Gustavo de Suecia". Europapress.es (in Spanish). Retrieved 2017-01-06.
  25. "70th anniversary of king Carl Gustav of Sweden in Stockholm Sweden on... Fotografía de noticias 115116367 | Getty Images". dailymail.co.uk. 2016-05-02. Retrieved 2016-05-09.
  26. "Photographic image". ".bp.blogspot.com. Archived from the original (JPG) on 5 August 2016. Retrieved 6 January 2017.
  27. "Vabariigi President". President.ee. 2011-01-18. Retrieved 2017-01-06.
  28. "Iklan Scandinavian Royals". Scandinavianroyals.blogspot.com. Retrieved 2017-01-06.
  29. "Photographic image" (JPG). ".bp.blogspot.com. Retrieved 2017-01-06.
  30. Royal Central
  31. "Statsbesök från Tunisien – dag 1 - Sveriges Kungahus". Kungahuset.se. Retrieved 2017-01-06.
  32. "Herr Daniel Westlings vapensköld och monogram offentliggörs - Sveriges Kungahus". Kungahuset.se. Retrieved 2017-01-06.
  33. "Family tree". Svar.ra.se. Archived from the original on 15 October 2013. Retrieved 2012-11-25.
  34. "Family tree". Svar.ra.se. Archived from the original on 1 August 2013. Retrieved 2012-11-25.
  35. "Family tree". Svar.ra.se. Archived from the original on 27 February 2012. Retrieved 2012-11-25.
  36. "Family tree". Svar.ra.se. Archived from the original on 27 February 2012. Retrieved 2012-11-25.
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