Plexaurella

Plexaurella
Coral reef assembly with Plexaurella nutans at right back
Scientific classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Cnidaria
Class:Anthozoa
Order:Alcyonacea
Family:Plexauridae
Genus:Plexaurella
Kölliker, 1865 [1]
Species
See text

Plexaurella is a genus of gorgonian-type octocorals in the family Plexauridae. Species of the genus are typically characterised by their slit-pores, however, there are some which lack this distinguishing feature (e.g. P. grisea).[2] Sclerite examination is necessary for species identification, which reveals the characteristic 4-rayed 'butterfly' spicules of the cortex and the lack of purple sclerites in the axial sheath.[2]

Species

The World Register of Marine Species lists the following species in the genus:[1]

References

  1. 1 2 van Ofwegen, Leen (2010). "Plexaurella Kölliker, 1865". World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 2012-12-18.
  2. 1 2 Bayer, FM 1961. Shallow water Octocorallia of the West Indian Region. Studies of the fauna of Curacao and other Caribbean islands. 55.
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