Pee Wee Crayton
Pee Wee Crayton | |
---|---|
Birth name | Connie Curtis Crayton |
Born |
Rockdale, Texas, United States | December 18, 1914
Died |
June 25, 1985 70) Los Angeles, California, United States | (aged
Genres | Rhythm and blues, blues |
Occupation(s) | Guitarist, singer |
Instruments | Guitar |
Years active | 1940s–1985 |
Labels | Various |
Connie Curtis Crayton (December 18, 1914 – June 25, 1985),[1] known as Pee Wee Crayton, was an American R&B and blues guitarist and singer.
Career
Crayton was born in Rockdale, Texas.[2] He began playing guitar seriously after moving to California in 1935, later settling in San Francisco.[3] While there he absorbed the music of T-Bone Walker but developed his own unique approach. His aggressive playing contrasted with his smooth vocal style and was copied by many later blues guitarists.
In 1948 he signed a recording contract with Modern Records.[3] One of his first recordings was the instrumental "Blues After Hours", which reached number 1 on the Billboard R&B chart late that year.[3][4] Its B-side, the pop ballad "I'm Still in Love with You", and the quicker "Texas Hop" are good examples of his work.[5]
He went on to record for many other record labels in the 1950s, including Imperial in New Orleans, Vee-Jay in Chicago and Jamie in Philadelphia. It is thought he was the first blues guitarist to use a Fender Stratocaster, playing an instrument given to him by Leo Fender.
His opening guitar riff on the 1954 single "Do Unto Others"[6] was "quoted"[7] by John Lennon in the beginning of the B-side single version[8] of "Revolution" released by The Beatles on Apple Records in 1968.
Crayton’s album Things I Used to Do was released by Vanguard Records in 1971. He continued to tour and record in the following years.[3]
A longtime resident of Los Angeles, California, Crayton died there of a heart attack in 1985.[1] He was interred in the Inglewood Park Cemetery.
Discography
10" Shellac (78-rpm) and 7" vinyl (45-rpm) records
- "After Hours' Boogie" / "Why Did You Go", Four Star 1304 (1947, released 1949)
- "Don't Ever Fall in Love" / "Pee Wee Special", Gru-V-Tone 217 (1947, released 1949)
- "Blues After Hours" / "I'm Still in Love with You", Modern 20-624 (1948)
- "Texas Hop" / "Central Avenue Blues", Modern 20-643 (1948)
- "Boogie Woogie Basement" / "Boogie Woogie Upstairs", billed as Al "Cake" Wichard Trio Featuring Pee Wee Crayton on Guitar, Modern 20-657 (1949)
- "When Darkness Falls" / "Rock Island Blues", Modern 20-658 (1949)
- "The Bop Hop" / "I Love You So", Modern 20-675 (1949)
- "Long After Hours" / "Brand New Woman", Modern 20-707 (1949)
- "Old Fashioned Baby" / "Bounce Pee Wee", Modern 20-719 (1949)
- "Please Come Back" / "Rockin' the Blues", Modern 20-732 (1950)
- "Some Rainy Day" / "Huckle Boogie", Modern 20-742 (1950)
- "Answer to Blues After Hours" / "Louella Brown", Modern 20-763 (1950)
- "Good Little Woman" / "Dedicating the Blues", Modern 20-774 (1950)
- "Change Your Way of Lovin'" / "Tired of Travelin'", Modern 20-796 (1951)
- "Poppa Stoppa" / "Thinkin' of You", Modern 20-816 (1951)
- "When It Rains, It Pours" / "Daybreak", Aladdin 3112 (1951)
- "Cool Evening" / "Have You Lost Your Love for Me" Modern 20-892 (1952)
- "Pappy's Blues" / "Crying and Walking", RIH (Recorded in Hollywood) 408 (1953)
- "Baby, Pat the Floor" / "I'm Your Prisoner", RIH (Recorded in Hollywood) 426 (1953)
- "Steppin' Out" / "Hey Little Dreamboat", Hollywood 1055 (1953)
- "Do Unto Others" / "Every Dog Has His Day", Imperial 5288 (1954)
- "Wino-O" / "Hurry, Hurry", Imperial 5297 (1954)
- "I Need Your Love" / "You Know, Yeah", Imperial 5321 (1954)
- "My Idea About You" / "I Got News for You", Imperial 5338 (1955)
- "Eyes Full of Tears" / "Runnin' Wild", Imperial 5345 (1954, released 1955)
- "Yours Truly" / "Be Faithful", Imperial 5353 (1955)
- "Don't Go" / "I Must Go On", Post (Imperial subsidiary) 2007 (1955, released 1956)
- "The Telephone Is Ringing" / "A Frosty Night", Vee Jay 214 (1956)
- "I Don't Care" / "I Found My Peace of Mind", with the El Dorados, Vee Jay 252 (1957)
- "Is This the Price I Pay" / "Fiddle De Dee", Vee Jay 266 (1957)
- "Look Up and Live" / "Give Me One More Chance", with the Four Temps, Fox 102 (1959)
- "Tain't Nobody's Biz-Ness" / "Little Bitty Things", Jamie 1190 (1960)
- "I'm Still in Love with You" / "Time on My Hands", Guyden 2048 (1961)
- "Git to Gittin'" / "Hillbilly Blues", Smash 1774 (1962)
LP and CD releases and compilations of note
- Pee Wee Crayton, Crown LP CLP-5175 (1960), P-Vine LP PLP-6625 (1991)
- Things I Used to Do, Vanguard 6566 (1971)
- Great Rhythm & Blues Oldies, Volume 5: Pee Wee Crayton, Blues Spectrum (Johnny Otis's label) LP BS-105 (1974)
- Everyday I Have the Blues, Big Joe Turner with Crayton and Sonny Stitt, Pablo LP 2310-818 (1978)
- Have No Fear Joe Turner Is Here, Big Joe Turner and Crayton, Pablo LP 2310-863 (1981)
- Peace of Mind, Charly R&B LP CFM-601 (1982), 10" vinyl LP containing all 10 tracks that Crayton recorded for Vee Jay Records in 1956–1957
- Blues Guitar Genius: Pee Wee Crayton, Volume 1, Ace LP CH-23 (1982), 10" vinyl LP containing tracks recorded for Modern Records, 1949–1952
- Rocking Down on Central Avenue: Pee Wee Crayton, Volume Two, Ace LP CHA-61 (1982), tracks recorded for Modern Records.
- Make Room for Pee Wee, Murray Brothers LP MB-1005 (recorded August 1983)
- Early Hour Blues, Murray Brothers LP MB-1007 (recorded December 1984)
- Pee Wee Crayton: Memorial Album, Ace LP CHD-177 (1986), tracks recorded for Modern Records
- After Hours Boogie: Pee Wee Crayton and His Guitar, Blues Boy LP BB-307 (1988), tracks recorded from 1947 to 1962 for numerous labels, with Crayton's first demo recording, "Pee Wee's Hop" (1945), a piano–guitar–bass instrumental
- Pee Wee's Blues: The Complete Aladdin and Imperial Recordings, Capitol-EMI 36292 (1996)
- Blues After Hours: The Essential Pee Wee Crayton, Blues Encore 52045 (1996), recordings made for numerous labels, 1947–1956
- The Modern Legacy, Volume 1, Ace CHD-632 (1996)
- Early Hour Blues, Blind Pig 5052 (1999), CD containing both Murray Brothers albums
- Blues Guitar Magic: The Modern Legacy, Volume 2, Ace CHD-767 (2000)
- Blues After Hours: The Essential Pee Wee Crayton, Indigo 2526 (2002), tracks recorded for Modern Records, 1948–1951
- Texas Blues Jumpin' in Los Angeles: The Modern Music Sessions 1948–1951, Ace CHD-1400 (2014)
See also
References
- 1 2 Doc Rock. "The 1980s". TheDeadRockStarsClub.com. Retrieved 2015-08-30.
- ↑ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on February 13, 2011. Retrieved 2008-02-12.
- 1 2 3 4 Dahl, Bill. "Pee Wee Crayton: Biography". AllMusic.com. Retrieved 2015-08-30.
- ↑ Russell, Tony (1997). The Blues: From Robert Johnson to Robert Cray. Dubai: Carlton Books. pp. 13, 14. ISBN 1-85868-255-X.
- ↑ Russell, Tony (1997). The Blues: From Robert Johnson to Robert Cray. Dubai: Carlton Books. pp. 104–105. ISBN 978-1-85868-255-6.
- ↑ "Pee-Wee Crayton Do Unto Others".
- ↑ "100-greatest-beatles-songs". rollingstone.com.
- ↑ "The Beatles - Revolution".