Parijatham (1950 film)

Parijatham
Directed by K. S. Gopalakrishnan[lower-alpha 1]
Produced by S. K. Sundararama Iyer
Screenplay by Elangovan
Based on Naragasura Epic
Starring T. R. Mahalingam
B. S. Saroja
M. V. Rajamma
N. S. Krishnan
T. A. Madhuram
Music by C. R. Subburaman
S. V. Venkatraman
Cinematography Jithan Banerjee
Edited by A. V. Subba Rao
Production
company
Lavanya Pictures
Release date
  • 11 September 1950 (1950-09-11) (India)
[1]
Country India
Language Tamil

Parijatham is a Tamil language film released in 1950 with T. R. Mahalingam, M. V. Rajamma and B. S. Saroja in the lead roles.[2]

Plot

The film has three story lines. The first line which is the first part is about the well known myth of Naragasura. Naragasura, the demon king has invincible powers due to the boons he had received from Devas and with all that he wreaks havoc on everyone. Narada knows that only Bama, the wife of Krishna who was Naragasura`s mother in the previous birth can annihilate him. Narada adept in his covert ways to achieve his goals subtly gifts a parijatham flower to Krishna and make him in turn gift it to his first wife Rukmani. As expected the demon king dies at the hands of Bama but not before making a request that his day of death be celebrated by people as Deepavali. The next story line has the same parijatham that breeds enmity in Bama against Rukmani. Finally she understands that Rukmani`s devotion to Krishna far exceeds her own, a humbling experience. There is a third line which is a comic interlude that instersects the film throughout. N.S.krishnan, T.A.Mathuram and side kicks Kaka Radhakrishnan and Pulimootai Ramasamy take care of that.[3]

Cast

T. R. Mahalingam as Krishna
B. S. Saroja as Sathyabhama
M. V. Rajamma as Rukmini
N. S. Krishnan as Srikaman
T. A. Madhuram as Senthamarai
T. V. (Kakka) Radhakrishnan as Thambi
C. S. Pandian as Kakkai
Nagarcoil Mahadevan as Narada
C. S. D. Singh as Muran
T. K. Sambangi as Indra
Pulimoottai Ramasamy as Fake Narada
Pappa Narayana Iyer as Kasyapa
T. S. Jaya as Lalitha
P. G. Parvathi as Shyamala
R. Balasubramaniam as Naragasuran
S. Menaka as Krishnamani
C. Vedhavall as Indrani
Dancers
Tara Chowdhary
Lalitha-Padmini

S. Kandamma

[3]

Production

The film was produced by S. K. Sundararama Iyer under the banner Lavanya Pictures and was shot at Newtone and Vauhini studios. The film was directed by K. S. Gopalakrishnan B. A.[lower-alpha 1]. Screenplay and dialogues were written by Elangovan. Jiten Banerjee was in charge of cinematography while Kumaradevan was the operative cameraman. Editing was done by A. V. Subba Rao. Dinsha K. Tehrani was in charge of audiography. Art direction was done by F. Nagoor while Hiralal did the choreography.[1][3]

Soundtrack

Music was composed by C. R. Subburaman and S. V. Venkatraman Lyrics were written by Santhanakrishna Naidu, Papanasam Sivan, Kambadasan, Udumalai Narayana Kavi and K. D. Santhanam.[1] Singers are T. R. Mahalingam, N. S. Krishnan & T. A. Madhuram. Playback singers are M. L. Vasanthakumari, T. V. Rathinam, K. V. Janaki, P. Leela, Jikki, S. V. Venkatraman & C. R. Subburaman.

No.SongSingersLyricistRagaLength (m:ss)
01Enathannai Unnai on YouTubeP. LeelaPapanasam Sivan01:40
02Musical Dance on YouTubeThara Chowdhary dance03:31
03Vaan Nilavae Mana Mohana on YouTubeT. R. Mahalingam & T. V. RathinamKambadasan02:58
04Thane Varuvaradi on YouTubeT. V. RathinamPapanasam Sivan02:16
05Murali Gaana Vinotha Muguntha on YouTubeK. V. JanakiPapanasam Sivan01:22
06Manamagizh (Musical drama) on YouTubeK. V. Janaki & JikkiK. D. Santhanam06:18
07Anbinil Yaavume.... Thulasi Jegan Maathaa on YouTubeM. L. VasanthakumariPapanasam SivanDesh02:37
08Niyaayam Alladi Bhaamaa on YouTubeM. L. VasanthakumariPapanasam Sivan02:26
09Yezhai En Meethu Paaraa on YouTubeC. R. SubburamanPapanasam Sivan02:35
10Piraana Naathanae on YouTubeM. L. VasanthakumariPapanasam Sivan02:20
11Ulagathukae Unavalikkum on YouTubeS. V. Venkatraman & Jikki GroupKambadasan01:25
12Mathiyaa Vithiyaa on YouTubeC. R. Subburaman & T. V. RathinamKambadasan03:38
13Maaya Chiripilae on YouTubeT. V. RathinamPapanasam SivanDesh02:57
14Porumaiyae Inbam Tharum on YouTubeT. R. MahalingamPapanasam Sivan02:11
15Paarijaadha Poovu Namma on YouTubeN. S. Krishnan & T. A. MadhuramSanthanakrishna Naidu02:44
16Enadhannai Unnai Peidhei on YouTubeT. V. RathinamPapanasam Sivan01:39
17Paadhkaakkanum Paangu Paarkanum on YouTubeN. S. KrishnanUdumalai Narayana Kavi03:55
18Jeeva Theebame Thalelo on YouTubeP. Leela & JikkiKambadasan01:31

Comedy Track

N. S. Krishnan virtually stole the film right under the nose of all the stars in the film with his brand of socially reformist and irony-rich comedy track. Randor Guy says the film is remembered for the satire-rich comedy of NSK.[2]

Notes

References

  1. 1 2 3 Film News Anandan (23 October 2004). Sadhanaigal Padaitha Thamizh Thiraipada Varalaru [History of Landmark Tamil Films] (in Tamil). Chennai: Sivakami Publishers. Archived from the original on 13 September 2016.
  2. 1 2 "Paarijaatham (1950)". The Hindu. 9 April 2010. Archived from the original on 18 June 2015. Retrieved 4 December 2016.
  3. 1 2 3 "Parijatham (1950)". antrukandamugam.wordpress.com. Archived from the original on 14 October 2016. Retrieved 4 December 2016.
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