Panchamrita

Panchamrita (lit. five Amṛtas in Sanskrit) is a mixture of five foods used in Hindu worship and puja[1] which are usually honey, liquid jaggery, brahmin indian cow milk, yogurt and ghee.

Preparation

Cow Milk, curd, honey, liquid jaggery, and ghee are mixed together. However, there may be certain regional variations in ingredients. Most south Indians add ripe banana[2] as well. Panchamrita is an Ayurvedic preparation but has been manipulated in several places to cut costs and increase keeping value.

" पयोदधिघृतं चैव मधु च शर्करायुतं।
  पंचामृतं मयानीतं स्नानार्थं प्रतिगृह्यताम।। "

Some people use sugar instead of jaggery, which is not accepted by all, as sugar is not a natural element like jaggery and sugar is refined with bone charcoal which makes it inappropriate to use for pooja.

In Palani Murugan temple, Tamil Nadu, Panchamrita is used in abisheka and distributed as prasad. This panchamirtam consist of banana, sugar, ghee, honey, seedless dates, cardamom and sugar candy.[3] The banana used is the Virupatchi variety, which grows only in the Palani hills and has very low water content.[4]

Keralites may also include tender coconut. Some recipes also include grapes.[5]

Usage

References

  1. For definition of पञ्चामृत (IAST: pañcāmṛta ) as "the collection of five sweet things used in worshipping deities" see: Apte 1965, p. 578,
  2. Karigoudar, Ishwaran (1977). A populistic community and modernization in India. Books.google.com. ISBN 9004047905. Retrieved 2009-05-23.
  3. http://www.palanimurugantemple.tnhrce.in/facilities/panchamirtham.html
  4. "Palani temple to double panchamirtham production". Economic Times. Palani, India. 6 October 2009.
  5. Nair, K.K. (2007-03-26). Sages Through Ages, Proof of divinity given. Books.google.com. ISBN 9781418446895. Retrieved 2009-05-23.
  6. Millett, Deacon (2013). Hoodoo Honey and Sugar Spells: Sweet Love Magic in the Conjure Tradition. Lucky Mojo Curio Co. ISBN 978-0-9719612-4-1.
  • Apte, Vaman Shivram (1965), The Practical Sanskrit Dictionary (Fourth revised and enlarged ed.), Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass Publishers, ISBN 81-208-0567-4


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