Order of Good Hope

Order of Good Hope
Badge of the Order of Good Hope
Awarded by  South Africa
Type Order
Motto "SPES BONA"
Awarded for Foreigners for promoting international relations and the interests of South Africa. Between 1980 and 1988 it was also awarded to South African citizens.
Status Dormant
Grades Grand Cross
Grand Officer
Commander
Officer
Member (88-02)
Former grades Grand Collar (73-88)
Statistics
First induction 1973
Last induction 2000

Ribbon bar of the order

The Order of Good Hope or Order of the Cape of Good Hope has been a knighthood order of the Republic of South Africa.

History

The Order of Good Hope was founded in 1973 by the republican government of South Africa to grant those who have distinguished themselves in the promotion of the international relationships and to have sensibilised the general interest towards South Africa and was abolished in 2002.

President Nelson Mandela had announced his intention to reform the Order. The new South African government saw the Order as a relic of apartheid, above all because of the insignia considered too European (the rays, the colours, the anchor and the Latin motto of the Order. Also the insignia was costing the government around 11,000 Rand per initiate. In its place was created the Order of the Companions of O. R. Tambo.

Classes

Awarded to foreign citizens (and, from 1980 to 1988, to South Africans too), for promoting international relations with the increasingly isolated apartheid state. The order was originally divided into five classes:[1]

  • Grand Collar for heads of state only.
  • Grand Cross for heads of government, ministers of state, judges, presidents of legislatures, secretaries of state, ambassadors, commanders-in-chief, and others.
  • Grand Officer for legislators, envoys, senior military officers, and others.
  • Commander for chargés d'affaires, consuls-general, colonels, and others.
  • Officer for consuls, lower-ranking military officers, and others.

The order was reorganised in 1988:

  • Grand Cross for excellent meritorious service (heads of state and, in special cases, heads of government).
  • Grand Officer for outstanding meritorious service (heads of government, ministers of state, judges, presidents of legislatures, secretaries of state, ambassadors, commanders-in-chief, and others).
  • Commander for exceptionally meritorious service (legislators, envoys, senior military officers, and others).
  • Officer for meritorious service (chargés d'affaires, consuls-general, colonels, and others).
  • Member for exceptional service (consuls, lower-ranking military officers, and others).

Notable recipients of the Grand-Collar (non-exhaustive list)

Notable recipients of the Grand-Cross (non-exhaustive list)

Sources

References

  1. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2014-03-15. Retrieved 2012-11-02.
  2. Portal Guaraní - ALFREDO STROESSNER MATIAUDA
  3. 1 2 1994 National Orders awards Archived 2011-01-04 at the Wayback Machine.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1995 National Orders awards Archived 2012-10-22 at the Wayback Machine.
  5. 1 2 3 4 1996 National Orders awards Archived 2012-11-13 at the Wayback Machine.
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 6 1997 National Orders awards
  7. 1 2 3 4 1998 National Orders awards Archived 2011-01-04 at the Wayback Machine.
  8. 1 2 3 4 5 6 1999 National Orders awards Archived 2012-10-12 at the Wayback Machine.
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