Oby Ezekwesili
Oby Ezekwesili | |
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Federal Minister of Solid Minerals, Nigeria | |
In office June 2005 – June 2006 | |
Preceded by | Odion Ugbesia |
Federal Minister of Education, Nigeria | |
In office June 2006 – April 2007 | |
Preceded by | Chinwe Obaji |
Succeeded by | Abba Sayyadi Ruma |
Personal details | |
Born | April 28, 1963 |
Profession | Chartered accountant, economic policy |
Obiageli Ezekwesili ( 28 april 1963) popularly known as Oby Ezekwesili is a Nigerian chartered accountant from Anambra state. She is married to Pastor Nedu Ezekwesili of the Redeemed Christian Church of God(RCCG)[1]. She was a co-founder of Transparency International, serving as one of the pioneer directors of the global anti-corruption body based in Berlin, Germany. She served as Federal Minister of Solid Minerals and then as Federal Minister of Education during the second-term presidency of Olusegun Obasanjo. Since then, she served as the Vice-President of the World Bank's Africa division from May 2007 to May 2012, she was replaced by Makhtar Diop.[2]
Education
Ezekwesili holds a master's degree in International Law and Diplomacy from the University of Lagos, as well as a Master of Public Administration degree from the Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University. She trained with the firm of Deloitte and Touche and qualified as a chartered accountant.[3][1]
Prior to working for the Government of Nigeria, Ezekwesiili was working with Professor Jeffrey Sachs at the Center for International Development at Harvard.
Obasanjo government
Ezekwesili started off in the Olusegun Obasanjo administration as the Pioneer head of the Budget Monitoring and Price Intelligence Unit (aka Due Process Unit). It was in this position that she earned the sobriquet of "Madam Due Process" for the outstanding work she led a team of professionals to do in sanitising public procurement or contracting at the Federal level in Nigeria. She was the architect of the Bureau for Public Procurement legislation, the NEITI legislation and the new Minerals and Mining legislation during her six and a half years stint in government.
She was appointed Minister of Solid Minerals (Mines and Steel) in June 2005 during which time she led a vibrant reform program that led to Nigeria's global recognition as a credible mining investment destination. She was also the Chairperson of the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (NEITI) and led the first ever national implementation of the global standards and principles of transparency in the oil, gas and mining sector.
In June 2006, Ezekwesili was appointed the Federal Minister of Education, holding this post until she took up her World Bank appointment in May 2007.[3]
Later career
In March 2007, World Bank President Paul Wolfowitz announced the appointment of Ezekwesili as Vice-President for the Africa Region starting on 1 May 2007.[3]
In 2012, she successfully completed her stint as the World Bank Vice-President Africa Division.[4] As vice-president she was in charge of the bank's operations in 48 countries in Sub-Saharan Africa and supervised a lending portfolio of over $40 billion.
She was a co-founder of Transparency International and served as one of its pioneer directors. As a senior economic advisor for Open Society, a group founded by billionaire George Soros, she advises nine reform-committed African heads of state including Paul Kagame of Rwanda and Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf of Liberia.
On 1 October 2012, one of the world's leading telecommunications firm, Bharti Airtel, with operations in 20 countries, named Ezekwesili as a director on its board. She is also on the boards of World Wildlife Fund (WWF), the School of Public Policy of Central European University, The Harold Hartog School of Government and Policy, New African magazine, The Center for Global Leadership @ Tufts University.
In May 2012, Ezekwesili was awarded an honorary Doctor of Science (DSC) degree by the University of Agriculture, Abeokuta in Nigeria. She was selected as one of the BBC's 100 Women in 2014.[5]
Advocacy and #BringBackOurGirls campaign
In March 2014, she delivered a keynote speech at the national summit of the All Progressives Congress (APC), the leading opposition party in Nigeria. She criticised the many migrating governors and urged the party to have "a conversation deeper than how you're going to chase (the ruling) PDP out of power".[6]
In the aftermath of the nearly 300 mainly Christian girls were abducted from Chibok by the Islamist militant group Boko Haram.,[7][8][9] Oby used the Bring Back Our Girls (BBOG) advocacy group to draw global attention to the plight of all persons who have been abducted by terrorists from Nigeria’s war ravaged northeast region.[4] Ezekwesili was instrumental to the start of the viral #BringBackOurGirls campaign on social media, which trended internationally. She had on 23 April, at the opening ceremony for a UNESCO event honouring the city of Port Harcourt as the 2014 World Book Capital city, urged Nigerians to not just tweet but actively participate in efforts to "bring back our girls".[10][11]
As she prepared to board a British Airways flight to London to appear on the BBC programme Hard Talk in July 2014, she was detained by Nigeria's secret service, the SSS, who also seized her passport.[12][13] She was later released that morning.
2019 election
Ezekwesili will likely be facing Muhammadu Buhari in 2019, as she is being positioned to contest for the office of the president in Nigeria. The former minister had hinted at contesting for the office of the president[14]. At Nigeria's 58th independence anniversary, Pastor Tunde Bakare said that she will be running for the office of the president.[15]. A video put up by 'Mayowa Tijani, a Nigerian journalist, further confirms Bakare's speech[16]
References
- 1 2 "Oby Ezekwesili Offers Marriage Tips To Young Nigerians". Nigeriafilms.com. Retrieved 2018-05-24.
- ↑ "Makhtar Diop is new World Bank Africa head". Africa Review. Retrieved 2017-10-20.
- 1 2 3 "Obiageli Ezekwesili Appointed As Vice President for the Africa Region". The World Bank. 23 March 2007. Retrieved 19 February 2010.
- 1 2 Egbas, Jude. "10 amazing things you didn"t know about Oby Ezekwesili". Retrieved 2017-10-07.
- ↑ "Who are the 100 Women 2014?". BBC. 26 October 2014. Retrieved 4 December 2016.
- ↑ Ayokunle Odekunle, "10 things you SHOULD know about Oby Ezekwesili’s speech at the APC National summit", Naija.com.
- ↑ David Smith, "Military operation launched to locate kidnapped Nigerian girls", The Guardian, 14 May 2014: "Although most of the abducted girls are Christian, all were wearing Muslim dress and two were singled out to say they had converted to Islam."
- ↑ "Nigeria abduction video: Schoolgirls 'recognised'", BBC, 13 May 2014: "The girls' families have said that most of those seized are Christians, although there are a number of Muslims among them."
- ↑ Dorell, Oren (21 April 2014). "Terrorists kidnap more than 200 Nigerian girls". USA Today. Retrieved 23 April 2014.
- ↑ Nadia Nasanovsky, "A global effort to ‘Bring Back Our Girls’", Buenos Aires herald, 8 May 2014.
- ↑ Emma Howard, "Bring back our girls: global protests over abduction of Nigerian schoolgirls", The Guardian, 7 May 2014.
- ↑ "OUTRAGE: BBOG coordinator, Oby Ezekwesili arrested, released", Today, 14 July 2014.
- ↑ "#BringBackOurGirls: Oby Ezekwesili detained by SSS officials in Abuja", Pulse.ng, 21 July 2014.
- ↑ "Oby Ezekwesili on Twitter". Twitter. Retrieved 2018-10-02.
- ↑ "Oby Ezekwesili to run for president, says Tunde Bakare - TheCable". TheCable. 2018-10-01. Retrieved 2018-10-02.
- ↑ Oluwamayowa Tijani (2018-10-01), Oby Ezekwesili to run for president, says Tunde Bakare, retrieved 2018-10-02
External links
- Interview with Obiageli Ezekwesili, Vice President for the World Bank Africa Region. The World Bank, November–December 2007