Nurly Zhol
Nurly Zhol is a $9 billion domestic economic stimulus plan to develop and modernize roads, railways, ports, IT infrastructure, and education and civil services in the Republic of Kazakhstan.[1] The Nurly Zhol plan was announced by Kazakhstan's President Nursultan Nazarbayev in November 2014.[2]
Nurly Zhol targets seven areas of infrastructure development:[3]
- transportation and logistics infrastructure
- industrial infrastructure
- energy infrastructure
- public utilities infrastructure
- housing infrastructure
- social infrastructure
- small and medium-sized enterprises
More than $40 billion of projects are to be implemented within the Nurly Zhol framework by 2020.[4] 1.4 million square meters of rental housing is expected to be constructed in 2015-2019.[5] The implementation of the New Economic Policy "Nurly Zhol" is expected to create over 200,000 new jobs.[6]
Development of education infrastructure is an important component of Nurly Zhol. For example, within the Nurly Zhol program Karaganda region built four new education facilities.[7]
Implementation of the Nurly Zhol program allowed to create 105,000 jobs and provided for a 1% GPD growth in 2016. Also, 611 km of roads were commissioned in 2016 as part of Nurly Zhol.[8] In his State of the Nation address, President Nazarbayev said that, due to Nurly Zhol, Kazakhstan is in the beginning of a "complex global transformation."[9]
Nurly Zhol is designed to turn Kazakhstan into a key Eurasian transport and logistics hub through the modernization of roads, railways and ports, among others projects.[10]
References
- ↑ "Kazakhstan runs economic risks with its hyperactivity". Financial Times.
- ↑ "State of the Nation Address". Ak Orda.
- ↑ "Nurly Zhol: the $9 billion path to the future" (PDF). Newsdesk Media.
- ↑ "Kazakhstan's Nurly Zhol and China's Economic Belt of the Silk Road: Confluence of Goals". The Astana Times.
- ↑ "State program of the infrastructure development "Nurly Zhol" for 2015 - 2019". baiterek.gov.kz. Baiterek Holdings.
- ↑ "NURLY ZHOL, BRIGHT PATH TO THE FUTURE". www.thebusinessyear.com.
- ↑ "Karaganda region builds four new education facilities under Nurly Zhol program". inform.kz.
- ↑ "105,000 jobs created as part of Nurly Zhol program in Kazakhstan in 2016". inform.kz.
- ↑ "The President of Kazakhstan Nursultan Nazarbayev's Address to the Nation of Kazakhstan. January 31, 2017". Akorda.
- ↑ "Kazakhstan poised to become nerve center for East-West trade, Vassilenko says". Agencia EFE.