Nucinellidae

Nucinellidae
Nucinella dalli[1]
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Bivalvia
Subclass: Cryptodonta
Order: Solemyoida
Family: Nucinellidae
HE Vokes, 1956

Nucinellidae is a family of bivalves, in the order Solemyoida. Its species are small and principally reside in deep-water environments. The species' average length is less than 5 millimetres (0.20 in), the largest species being Nucinella boucheti (La Perna, 2005) at a length of 25 millimetres (0.98 in). The family's characteristic features include large gills and reduced palps and their appendages;[2] oval shells with few hinge teeth; they possess a single adductor muscle and one divided foot exhibiting papillae.[3] The family contains two known genera: Huxleyia and Nucinella. Speaking of Nucinella, the genus' ligament system is of the simple arched type, lacking nymphae. Regarding the former, the system is "submerged" beneath its dorsal margin.[4]

Genera and species

  • Huxleyia (Adams, 1860)
    • Huxleyia cavernicola (Hayami & Kase, 1993)
    • Huxleyia concentrica (Verco, 1907)
    • Huxleyia diabolica (Jousseaume, 1897)
    • Huxleyia habooba (Oliver & Taylor, 2012)
    • Huxleyia munita (Dall, 1898)
    • Huxleyia pentadonta (Scarlato, 1981)
    • Huxleyia sulcata (Adams, 1860)
  • Nucinella (Wood, 1851)
    • Nucinella adamsii (Dall, 1898)
    • Nucinella boucheti (La Perna, 2005)
    • Nucinella dalli (Hedley, 1902)
    • Nucinella giribeti (Glover & Taylor, 2013)
    • Nucinella kanekoi (Matsukuma, Okutani & Tsuchi, 1982)
    • Nucinella maoriana (Hedley, 1904)
    • Nucinella maxima (Thiele, 1931)
    • Nucinella ovalis (Wood, 1840)
    • Nucinella owenensis (Oliver & Taylor, 2012)
    • Nucinella pretiosa (Gould, 1861)
    • Nucinella serrei (Lamy, 1912)
    • Nucinella subdola (Strong & Hertlein, 1937)
    • Nucinella surugana (Matsukuma, Okutani & Tsuchi, 1982)
    • Nucinella viridis (Matsukuma, Okutani & Tsuchi, 1982)
    • Nucinella viridula (Kuznetzov & Schileyko, 1984)

References

  1. Hedley C. (1902). "Scientific results of the trawling expedition of H. M. C. S. “Thetis”, of the coast if New South Wales. Molluscs. Part I". Australian Museum Memoirs 4 (5): 287–324.
  2. Norman Dennis Newell (1998). Bivalves: an eon of evolution : paleobiological studies honoring Norman D. Newell. University of Calgary Press. ISBN 978-1-55238-005-5.
  3. Steffen Kiel (21 September 2010). The Vent and Seep Biota: Aspects from Microbes to Ecosystems. Springer Science & Business Media. pp. 112–. ISBN 978-90-481-9572-5.
  4. Brian Morton (1 April 1991). Asian Marine Biology 7 (1990). Hong Kong University Press. pp. 61–. ISBN 978-962-209-273-0.

Further reading

  • Elizabeth Harper; John David Taylor; J. Alistair Crame (2000). The Evolutionary Biology of the Bivalvia. Geological Society of London. pp. 49–. ISBN 978-1-86239-076-8.
  • La Perna, Rafael. "A gigantic deep-sea Nucinellidae from the tropical West Pacific (Bivalvia: Protobranchia)." Zootaxa 881 (2005): 1-10.
  • Oliver, P. G.; Taylor, J. D. (2012). "Bacterial symbiosis in the Nucinellidae (Bivalvia: Solemyida) with descriptions of two new species". Journal of Molluscan Studies. 78 (1): 81–91. doi:10.1093/mollus/eyr045. ISSN 0260-1230.
  • Carter, J. G.; Campbell, D. C.; Campbell, M. R. (2000). "Cladistic perspectives on early bivalve evolution". Geological Society, London, Special Publications. 177 (1): 47–79. doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.2000.177.01.04. ISSN 0305-8719.


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