Nieuport 15

Nieuport 15
Nieuport 15 prototype cica 1916
Role Bomber
National origin France
Manufacturer Nieuport
Introduction November 1916
Number built At least 4
Developed from Nieuport 14[1]

The Nieuport 15 was designed as a bomber aircraft during World War I. Due to disappointing performance the type was rejected and never entered service.[1]

Design and development

Based on the Nieuport 14, the new bomber was built in the summer of 1916 and the first prototype was ready for testing in November of that year.[1]

The Nieuport 15 was a twin bay un-staggered wing sequiplane with V-struts and a newly designed tailplane including heart shaped elevators.[1] It was powered by a 220 hp (160 kW) Renault 12F V-12 engine.[2] featuring Hazet vertical tube radiators.[1]

During limited flight testing the controls and landing gear were found to be unsatisfactory and the French quickly abandoned the bomber type.[1] Late in December 1916 it was declared obsolete. The British showed some interest and initially ordered 70 aircraft but after disappointing tests all orders were eventually cancelled.[1]

Specifications

Data from History of War[1]

General characteristics

  • Crew: 2
  • Length: 9.6 m (31.4 ft)
  • Wingspan: 17 m (55 ft 9 in)
  • Wing area: 47.85 m2 (515.1 sq ft)
  • Empty weight: 1,330 kg (2,932 lb)
  • Max takeoff weight: 1,900 kg (4,189 lb)
  • Powerplant: 1 × Renault 12F V-12 water-cooled piston engine, 160 kW (220 hp)

Performance

  • Maximum speed: 155 km/h (96 mph; 84 kn)
  • Endurance: 3 hours
  • Service ceiling: 4,000 m (13,000 ft)
  • Time to altitude: 7 min 20 sec to 3,280 ft

Armament

  • Bombs: Fourteen 120 mm (4.72 in) calibre 10.0 kg (22 lb) Anilite bombs - 140 kg (308 lb) total

See also

Related development

Aircraft of comparable role, configuration and era

Related lists

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Rickard, J (8 January 2015). "Nieuport 15". historyof war.org. Retrieved 1 August 2015.
  2. "Nieuport 15 French Air Force". 1000aircraftphotos.com. 31 May 2009. Retrieved 1 August 2015.

Further reading

  • Hartmann, Gérard. Les NIEUPORT de la guerre (pdf) (in French). Paris. Retrieved 3 August 2015.
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