New South Wales N type carriage stock

N type Car, HN 2198

The N type carriage stock was a type of steel passenger carriage operated by the Department of Railways New South Wales and its successors from 1939 until the late 1980s.

History

In September 1938 the Department of Railways New South Wales awarded a contract to Waddington, Granville for 35 steel carriages.[1][2] They were equipped with forced air ventilation and downward opening windows. Neither were successful and were replaced by more conventional fittings.[3]

The cars were delivered as 5 NUB sets of seven cars, normally marshalled as HFN, FN, FN, BN, BN, FN and HFN. Car numbers were 2177-2211 and the cars being numbered sequentially within each set. The BN cars were first class cars and sat 56 passengers in seven semi-partitioned sections. The FN cars were second class cars and could seat 78 passengers. The HFN cars were second class brake vans and could seat 68 passengers.[1]

In May 1944 they were placed on the Newcastle Flyer services until replaced by HUB sets from 1948.[4] They were also used on the Cessnock Express.[2]

By 1969 five cars were modified from FN to RFN; the modified cars were three tons lighter and had a capacity of 47 passengers.[5]

Over the years they operated on both express passenger and mail train services. In May 1968 some were converted for use on the Brisbane via Wallangarra service while in June 1970 others were modified for use on the Southern Highlands Express.[3][6][7] They were withdrawn in the late 1980s following the cessation of the Northern and Western Mails.

Surviving N type Cars

Numberother codesOwnerLocationNotes
FN 2178Captains Flat
SFN 2182FN3801 LimitedEveleigh Railway Workshops
FNR 2185FN RFN3801 LimitedEveleigh Railway Workshops
FRN2186FN RFN3801 LimitedEveleigh Railway WorkshopsNamed Lachlan
RFN 2187BN SCNNSW Rail MuseumThirlmere
BAM 2189FN BAM 1727Private ownershipPicnic Train
HFN 2191Train Movers
FN 2192Dorrigo Steam Railway & MuseumDorrigo
FN 21933801 LimitedEveleigh Railway Workshops
ABN 2194BN3801 LimitedEveleigh Railway WorkshopsCrew car
SBN 2195BN3801 LimitedEveleigh Railway WorkshopsNamed Maquarie
FN 2196Glenreagh
HN 2197HFNNSW Rail MuseumThirlmere
HN 2198HFNCanberra Railway MuseumCanberra
BHM 17382200 FN HFN BAMSouthern Shorthaul RailroadBendigo
RFN 17392201 BN SCNCanberra Railway MuseumCanberra
SCN 17402202 BNCanberra Railway MuseumCanberra
BAM 17412203 FNCanberra Railway MuseumCanberra
HFN 17422204Rothbury
BAM 17432205 HFNPrivate Ownership - James RumblePicnic Train
BAM 17452207 FN HFNDorrigo Steam Railway & MuseumDorrigo
CN 17472209 BNNSW Rail MuseumThirlmere
BAM 17482211 HFNCFCL Australia[8]Goulburn Railway Workshops

Preservation

Many were sold to preservation organisations with 3801 Limited, Canberra Railway Museum and the NSW Rail Museum all having operational examples.

References

  1. 1 2 Cooke, David (2003). Coaching Stock of the New South Wales Railways. Eveleigh Press. ISBN 1-876568-01-1.
  2. 1 2 Dunn, John (2006). Comeng: A History of Commonwealth Engineering Volume 1: 1921-1955. Kenthurst: Rosenberg Publishing. pp. 55–57. ISBN 1877058424.
  3. 1 2 "Carriage Review" Railway Digest December 1986 page 393
  4. The Flyer. Sydney: New South Wales Rail Transport Museum. 1970. ISBN 0-909862-16-8.
  5. 1969 General Appendix, Department of Railways, New South Wales, page 445
  6. "20 Years Ago" Railway Digest May 1988 page 190
  7. "20 Years Ago" Railway Digest June 1990 page 230
  8. TOC waiver 18029 Australian Rail Track Corporation 14 December 2018
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