New South Wales Court of Criminal Appeal
New South Wales Court of Criminal Appeal | |
---|---|
| |
Jurisdiction | New South Wales, Australia |
Location | Six locations in Sydney CBD |
Composition method | Vice-regal appointment upon Premier's nomination, following advice of the Attorney General and Cabinet |
Authorized by |
Parliament of New South Wales via the:
|
Decisions are appealed to | High Court of Australia |
Decisions are heard for appeals from | |
Judge term length | mandatory retirement by age of 72 |
Website | supremecourt.justice.nsw.gov.au |
Chief Justice of New South Wales | |
Currently | Justice Tom Bathurst AC |
Since | 1 June 2011 |
President of the Court of Appeal | |
Currently | Justice Margaret Beazley AO |
Since | 2 January 2013 |
The New South Wales Court of Criminal Appeal, part of the Supreme Court of New South Wales, is the highest court for criminal matters and has appellate jurisdiction in the Australian State of New South Wales.[1]
Jurisdiction
The Court hears appeals from people who were convicted or pleaded guilty and were sentenced by a Supreme or District court judge. The Court also hears appeals lodged by The Crown against the severity of a sentence. Decisions made by the Land and Environment Court, the Industrial Court or the Drug Court in criminal jurisdiction may also be brought for appeal. The Court of Criminal Appeal may also grant leave to appeal in matters involving questions of fact or mixed questions of fact and law. It may also grant leave to appeal in cases where the severity or adequacy of the sentence is challenged.[1]
If a petitioner is not satisfied with the decision made by the Court of Criminal Appeal, application may be made to the High Court of Australia for special leave to appeal the decision before the High Court.
Composition
Three judges usually form the panel for appeals, although five judges can be used for significant legal issues. The Chief Justice has ultimate discretion in determining the number of judges to sit on the Bench, and the selection of individual judges for each case. A unanimous decision is not needed as the majority view will prevail. Judges are selected from the Chief Justice in complex matters, the President of the Court of Appeal, the Judges of Appeal, the Chief Judge as well as other nominated judges of the Common Law Division.[2]:10 Single judges hear sentence appeals from the Drug Court.[2]:18 Judges who may form a panel or hear sentence appeals from the Drug Court alone are listed below:
Name | Title | Term began | Time in office | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Tom Bathurst AC | Chief Justice | 1 June 2011 | 7 years, 134 days | [3] |
Margaret Beazley AO | President, Court of Appeal | 2 January 2013 | 5 years, 284 days | [4] |
Clifton Hoeben AM, RFD | Judge of Appeal | 23 April 2012 | 6 years, 173 days | |
Chief Judge at Common Law | 21 February 2013 | 5 years, 234 days | ||
Julie Ward | Judge of Appeal | 12 November 2012 | 5 years, 335 days | |
Chief Judge in Equity | 15 March 2017 | 1 year, 212 days | ||
John Basten | Judge of Appeal | 2 May 2005 | 13 years, 164 days | [5] |
Fabian Gleeson | 29 April 2013 | 5 years, 167 days | ||
Mark Leeming | 3 June 2013 | 5 years, 132 days | ||
Robert Macfarlan | 8 September 2008 | 10 years, 35 days | ||
Peter McClellan AM | 21 September 2013 | 5 years, 22 days | ||
Ruth McColl AO | 29 April 2003 | 15 years, 167 days | ||
Anthony Meagher | 10 August 2011 | 7 years, 64 days | ||
Anthony Payne | 30 March 2016 | 2 years, 197 days | ||
Carolyn Simpson | 11 June 2015 | 3 years, 124 days | ||
Richard White | 15 March 2017 | 1 year, 212 days | ||
Reginald Ian Barrett | Acting Judge of Appeal | 1 April 2015 | 3 years, 195 days | |
Arthur Emmett | 7 March 2013 | 5 years, 220 days | ||
Ronald Sackville |
Caseload
In 2014, the Court heard 373 new cases, which included 221 appeals against severity of sentence, 94 appeals against conviction, 37 appeals against interlocutory judgments and 3 cases returned from the High Court for re-hearing. Appeals against convictions were approximately 25 per cent and, in recent years have showed a trend towards increasing complexity, impacting on Court time and resources.[2]:26
See also
References
- 1 2 "Court of Criminal Appeal". Supreme Court of New South Wales. Government of New South Wales. 20 May 2015. Retrieved 8 August 2016.
- 1 2 3 "2014 Annual Review" (PDF). Supreme Court of New South Wales. Government of New South Wales. 2014. Retrieved 8 August 2016.
- ↑ Patty, Anna (13 May 2011). "Tom Bathurst appointed NSW Chief Justice". The Sydney Morning Herald.
- ↑ Alexander, Harriet (20 December 2012). "First female head to run appeal court". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 8 August 2016.
- ↑ "Judicial contacts". Supreme Court of New South Wales. Government of New South Wales. Retrieved 8 August 2016.