List of Egyptian hieroglyphs

The following is a list of Egyptian hieroglyphs.

The total number of distinct hieroglyphs increased over time from several hundred in the Middle Kingdom to several thousand during the Ptolemaic Kingdom.

The most widely used list of hieroglyphs is Gardiner's sign list (1928/9), which includes 763 signs in 26 categories. Georg Möller compiled more extensive lists, organised by historical epoch (published posthumously in 1927 and 1936). The Unicode Egyptian Hieroglyphs block (Unicode version 5.2, 2009) includes 1071 signs, with organisation based on Gardiner's list. As of 2016, there is a proposal by Michael Everson to extend the Unicode standard to comprise Möller's list.[1]

See the following pages for notable subset of hieroglyphs:

List

Unicode character names follow Gardiner's sign list (padded with zeroes to three digits, i.e. Gardiner A1 is "EGYPTIAN HIEROGLYPH A001"), with the addition of glyph names in NL001NL020 and NU001NU022, representing the 20 Nomes of Lower Egypt and the 22 Nomes of Upper Egypt, respectively. Z12Z16 are extensions to Gardiner's list, including some Egyptian numerals.

Hieroglyph Gardiner Unicode Clearer hieroglyph Transliteration Description Notes
A1
A1U+13000𓀀iI, me, my
A2
A2U+13001𓀁
A3
A3U+13002𓀂
A4
A4U+13003𓀃
A5
A5U+13004𓀄imnman-hiding Determinative for imn, to hide, to conceal, secret, mysterious; also hidden person or thing, concealed, secret, mysterious (verb, noun, adjective)
A5A
A5AU+13005𓀅
A6
A6U+13006𓀆
A6A
A6AU+13007𓀇
A6B
A6BU+13008𓀈
A7
A7U+13009𓀉
A8
A8U+1300A𓀊
A9
A9U+1300B𓀋1a.-ꜣtp, ꜣdp
(Coptic-otp)
1b.-fa, fai
2.-kꜣt
man-seated-with-
basket-on-head
1a. for ꜣtp, ꜣdp, to load, to be laden, master of the load; equals Coptic language, otp; (minor use for 'tp, 'dp);
1b. for fa, fai, to carry, to bear; additional constructs for carrier, bearer, supporter, (and types thereof); for fa-dni, the "bearer-of-the-
-basket", see: Greek-Kanephoros;
2. for ka-t, kau-ti, work, labour, toil; workmen, labourers, artisans, craftsmen, etc.
A10
A10U+1300C𓀌
A11
A11U+1300D𓀍
A12
A12U+1300E𓀎
A13
A13U+1300F𓀏
A14
A14U+13010𓀐
A14A
A14AU+13011𓀑
A15
A15U+13012𓀒
A16
A16U+13013𓀓ks
(and ks, ksi)
man-bending-over
(=man-bowing)
A. Determinative for ks, ksi, & ks, to bow, to do homage, to submit;
B. same for ḫꜣb, (and thematic words of ḫꜣ-ꜣ-b, star & luminary, hippopotamus, lamp & light, etc.)
A17
A17U+13014𓀔
A17A
A17AU+13015𓀕
A18
A18U+13016𓀖
A19
A19U+13017𓀗
A20
A20U+13018𓀘
A21
A21U+13019𓀙
A22
A22U+1301A𓀚
A23
A23U+1301B𓀛
A24
A24U+1301C𓀜
A25
A25U+1301D𓀝
A26
A26U+1301E𓀞
A27
A27U+1301F𓀟
A28
A28U+13020𓀠q3, q3iman-arms-uplifted to be high, to exalt
A29
A29U+13021𓀡
A30
A30U+13022𓀢
A31
A31U+13023𓀣
A32
A32U+13024𓀤(kh)bi
ib, ibu
ib3u, ib3
man-dancing Ideogram or det. for (kh)bi, to dance; also det. for ib, ibu; ibꜣu, ibꜣ, for dance, dancer, etc.
A32A
A32AU+13025𓀥
A33
A33U+13026𓀦
A34
A34U+13027𓀧(kh)us-(kh)usiman
-grinding
-(in a mortar)
man grinding (etc.); to grind in a mortar, to build, to construct, etc.
A35
A35U+13028𓀨qdman
-constructing
man constructing: a "Mason"; Ideogram or det. for qd, "to construct"; (see Wall, (Collapsing)-Wall)
A36
A36U+13029𓀩
A37
A37U+1302A𓀪
A38
A38U+1302B𓀫
A39
A39U+1302C𓀬
A40
A40U+1302D𓀭
A40A
A40AU+1302E𓀮
A41
A41U+1302F𓀯
A42
A42U+13030𓀰
A42A
A42AU+13031𓀱
A43
A43U+13032𓀲
A43A
A43AU+13033𓀳
A44
A44U+13034𓀴
A45
A45U+13035𓀵
A45A
A45AU+13036𓀶
A46
A46U+13037𓀷
A47
A47U+13038𓀸
A48
A48U+13039𓀹
A49
A49U+1303A𓀺
A50
A50U+1303B𓀻
A51
A51U+1303C𓀼
A52
A52U+1303D𓀽
A53
A53U+1303E𓀾tut(vertical)
mummy
form, likeness, image, (double)
Tutankhamun: Form-Living-(of)-Amun
A54
A54U+1303F𓀿
A55
A55U+13040𓁀sḏr
"stchr"
bier
with body
to lie down
A56
A56U+13041𓁁
A57
A57U+13042𓁂
A58
A58U+13043𓁃
A59
A59U+13044𓁄
A60
A60U+13045𓁅
A61
A61U+13046𓁆
A62
A62U+13047𓁇
A63
A63U+13048𓁈
A64
A64U+13049𓁉
A65
A65U+1304A𓁊
A66
A66U+1304B𓁋
A67
A67U+1304C𓁌
A68
A68U+1304D𓁍
A69
A69U+1304E𓁎
A70
A70U+1304F𓁏
B1
B1U+13050𓁐
B2
B2U+13051𓁑
B3
B3U+13052𓁒
B4
B4U+13053𓁓
B5
B5U+13054𓁔
B5A
B5AU+13055𓁕
B6
B6U+13056𓁖
B7
B7U+13057𓁗
B8
B8U+13058𓁘
B9
B9U+13059𓁙
C1
C1U+1305A𓁚rꜣRa Ra (=rꜣ)
C2
C2U+1305B𓁛
C2A
C2AU+1305C𓁜
C2B
C2BU+1305D𓁝
C2C
C2CU+1305E𓁞
C3
C3U+1305F𓁟--Thoth-god
C4
C4U+13060𓁠
C5
C5U+13061𓁡
C6
C6U+13062𓁢--Anubis-god
C7
C7U+13063𓁣--Set-god Set (mythology)
C8
C8U+13064𓁤
C9
C9U+13065𓁥
C10
C10U+13066𓁦--(Goddess)
Maat
Goddess Maat
C10A
C10AU+13067𓁧
C11
C11U+13068𓁨million, many
Heh (god)
C12
C12U+13069𓁩imnAmun see Amun
C13
C13U+1306A𓁪
C14
C14U+1306B𓁫
C15
C15U+1306C𓁬
C16
C16U+1306D𓁭
C17
C17U+1306E𓁮
C18
C18U+1306F𓁯
C19
C19U+13070𓁰
C20
C20U+13071𓁱
C21
C21U+13072𓁲
C22
C22U+13073𓁳
C23
C23U+13074𓁴
C24
C24U+13075𓁵
D1
D1U+13076𓁶tphead 1. Ideogram for tp, "head"; other uses related to actions of the head; (example "the tp of the rebels", 'the "chief" of the rebels');2. also for tp, see archaic dagger;3. (Narmer Palette shows 10 enemy heads-(decapitated))
D2
D2U+13077𓁷ḥrface
(hieroglyph)
1. Bil. hr-(ḥr); 2. Ideogram for 'face';
3. A major preposition for "on, upon", etc.; additional preposition constructs; 4. (see also: Nose, sometimes used for the face)
D3
D3U+13078𓁸
D4
D4U+13079𓁹iSir
"wsjr"
Osiris Osiris
D5
D5U+1307A𓁺
D6
D6U+1307B𓁻
D7
D7U+1307C𓁼
D8
D8U+1307D𓁽
D8A
D8AU+1307E𓁾
D9
D9U+1307F𓁿
D10
D10U+13080𓂀utchatEye of Horus Eye of Horus
D11
D11U+13081𓂁
D12
D12U+13082𓂂ḏfḏpupil (eye) 1. Determinative in ḏfḏ, pupil. (other spellings, /entries)
D13
D13U+13083𓂃
D14
D14U+13084𓂄
D15
D15U+13085𓂅
D16
D16U+13086𓂆
D17
D17U+13087𓂇
D18
D18U+13088𓂈sḏm
"stchm"
ear to listen
D19
D19U+13089𓂉fnḏ/fnd-(fnḏ/fnd)
(sh)rt-(šrt)
(kh)nt-ẖnt
nose Ideogram or det. for the "nose", fnḏ/fnd-(fnḏ/fnd), (sh)rt-(šrt); det. for words relating to smell, joy, and the nose; det. for "face", (kh)nt, -(ẖnt), (and the phoneme for face)
D20
D20U+1308A𓂊
D21
D21U+1308B𓂋rr
p(kh)ar
see p(kh)ar (intestine-(shape)) to turn in the other direction
D22
D22U+1308C𓂌
D23
D23U+1308D𓂍
D24
D24U+1308E𓂎
D25
D25U+1308F𓂏sptithe two lips the two lips
D26
D26U+13090𓂐
D27
D27U+13091𓂑
D27A
D27AU+13092𓂒
D28
D28U+13093𓂓kꜣ
--
(bil.)
two-arms-
(upraised)
Bil. kꜣ, ka
D29
D29U+13094𓂔
D30
D30U+13095𓂕
D31
D31U+13096𓂖
D31A
D31AU+13097𓂗
D32
D32U+13098𓂘
D33
D33U+13099𓂙(kh)n
ẖn
arms-
rowing
Egyptian biliteral sign (kh)n, ẖn
D34
D34U+1309A𓂚'ḥꜣarms-
with-shield-
and-mace
(or axe)
Ideogram for ꜥḥꜣ, "combat"; (fight, contest, struggle)-(noun or verb)
D34A
D34AU+1309B𓂛
D35
D35U+1309C𓂜
D36
D36U+1309D𓂝forearm (palm upwards)uniliteral sign representing Egyptian ayin
D37
D37U+1309E𓂞diarm-with-cone
vertical-bread-cone
to give, or given
D38
D38U+1309F𓂟
D39
D39U+130A0𓂠ḥnkarm-offering-nu-pot Determinative in ḥnk, "to make an offering", also: gift, offering, etc. (see also: List of portraiture offerings with Ancient Egyptian hieroglyphs)
D40
D40U+130A1𓂡
D41
D41U+130A2𓂢
D42
D42U+130A3𓂣mḥcubit
D43
D43U+130A4𓂤(kh)uy
ḫuy
arm-with-flail 1. Ideogram for (kh)uy, "to protect"
D44
D44U+130A5𓂥--arm with sekhem scepter
D45
D45U+130A6𓂦ḏsr
--
(tril.)
arm
w/ sceptre
to be holy, to segregate
See djsr (arm with powerstick)
D46
D46U+130A7𓂧d(sh) 'red', in Egyptian hieroglyphs for word constructs
D46A
D46AU+130A8𓂨
D47
D47U+130A9𓂩
D48
D48U+130AA𓂪
D48A
D48AU+130AB𓂫
D49
D49U+130AC𓂬
D50
D50U+130AD𓂭
D50A
D50AU+130AE𓂮
D50B
D50BU+130AF𓂯
D50C
D50CU+130B0𓂰
D50D
D50DU+130B1𓂱
D50E
D50EU+130B2𓂲
D50F
D50FU+130B3𓂳
D50G
D50GU+130B4𓂴
D50H
D50HU+130B5𓂵
D50I
D50IU+130B6𓂶
D51
D51U+130B7𓂷
D52
D52U+130B8𓂸
D52A
D52AU+130B9𓂹
D53
D53U+130BA𓂺
D54
D54U+130BB𓂻
D54A
D54AU+130BC𓂼
D55
D55U+130BD𓂽
D56
D56U+130BE𓂾rdleg
(human)
Ideo., det. for rd, "leg"; Det. "to tread";
(see Foot)
Also: for pds, w'rt, sbq.
D57
D57U+130BF𓂿
D58
D58U+130C0𓃀
D59
D59U+130C1𓃁
D60
D60U+130C2𓃂
D61
D61U+130C3𓃃
D62
D62U+130C4𓃄
D63
D63U+130C5𓃅
D64
D64U+130C6𓃆
D65
D65U+130C7𓃇
D66
D66U+130C8𓃈
D67
D67U+130C9𓃉
D67A
D67AU+130CA𓃊
D67B
D67BU+130CB𓃋
D67C
D67CU+130CC𓃌
D67D
D67DU+130CD𓃍
D67E
D67EU+130CE𓃎
D67F
D67FU+130CF𓃏
D67G
D67GU+130D0𓃐
D67H
D67HU+130D1𓃑
E1
E1U+130D2𓃒kꜣbullbull
E2
E2U+130D3𓃓
E3
E3U+130D4𓃔
E4
E4U+130D5𓃕
E5
E5U+130D6𓃖
E6
E6U+130D7𓃗
E7
E7U+130D8𓃘
E8
E8U+130D9𓃙ibcalf
kid (goat)
1. Phoneme ib for 'young goat';
2. Determinative for words of 'young farm animals'
3. (See also heart, for ib)
E8A
E8AU+130DA𓃚
E9
E9U+130DB𓃛"iu""newborn"
mammal
Determinative, for newborn animals, etc.
E9A
E9AU+130DC𓃜
E10
E10U+130DD𓃝
E11
E11U+130DE𓃞
E12
E12U+130DF𓃟
E13
E13U+130E0𓃠miucat Determinative for cat, as well as for the onomatopoeic Egyptian miu
E14
E14U+130E1𓃡
E15
E15U+130E2𓃢
E16
E16U+130E3𓃣
E16A
E16AU+130E4𓃤
E17
E17U+130E5𓃥
E17A
E17AU+130E6𓃦
E18
E18U+130E7𓃧
E19
E19U+130E8𓃨
E20
E20U+130E9𓃩--Set-animal
(hieroglyph)
Set (mythology)
E20A
E20AU+130EA𓃪
E21
E21U+130EB𓃫
E22
E22U+130EC𓃬mꜣilion Ideogram for standing lion, mꜣi
E23
E23U+130ED𓃭
E24
E24U+130EE𓃮
E25
E25U+130EF𓃯
E26
E26U+130F0𓃰3bu
3b
dnhr-(Ptolemaic)
elephant 1. Determinative in ꜣbw, elephant (ultimate source of English word ivory); phonetic ꜣb 2. Ptolemaic Kingdom, new use of dnhr.
E27
E27U+130F1𓃱
E28
E28U+130F2𓃲gḥsgazelle gazelle
(Gḥs-t, a Gazelle-Goddess)
E28A
E28AU+130F3𓃳
E29
E29U+130F4𓃴
E30
E30U+130F5𓃵
E31
E31U+130F6𓃶
E32
E32U+130F7𓃷
E33
E33U+130F8𓃸
E34
E34U+130F9𓃹un
(wn)
--
(bil.)
desert
hare
(hieroglyph)
bil. wn
E34A
E34AU+130FA𓃺
E36
E36U+130FB𓃻
E37
E37U+130FC𓃼
E38
E38U+130FD𓃽
F1
F1U+130FE𓃾
F1A
F1AU+130FF𓃿
F2
F2U+13100𓄀
F3
F3U+13101𓄁at
(ꜣt)
moment
snap-of-a-finger
a "moment", 'an instant', a snap-of-a-finger; phonetically ꜣt; in composition block, with sun (hieroglyph), Gardiner no. 5,
,
,
N5
F3
,
,
F3
N5 Z1
F4
F4U+13102𓄂
F5
F5U+13103𓄃
F6
F6U+13104𓄄
F7
F7U+13105𓄅
F8
F8U+13106𓄆
F9
F9U+13107𓄇pḥty
("pehty")
leopard
head
(hieroglyph)
Determinative or abbreviation for "pehty"-(pḥty), "strength"
F10
F10U+13108𓄈
F11
F11U+13109𓄉
F12
F12U+1310A𓄊
F13
F13U+1310B𓄋up
(wp)
--
(bil.)
(pair of)-horns "open", the New Year Festival, (Opening the Year)
F13A
F13AU+1310C𓄌
F14
F14U+1310D𓄍up-rnp-t(pair of)-horns ligatured with "stalk"-(palm)-(=time) (see: Renpet)
F15
F15U+1310E𓄎
F16
F16U+1310F𓄏
F17
F17U+13110𓄐
F18
F18U+13111𓄑
F19
F19U+13112𓄒
F20
F20U+13113𓄓ns
--
(bil.)
tongue 1. Egyp. bil. ns.
2. A-tongue, and related words for speech; B-30th-(the 'Last Day of the Month'), and therefore, (next)-last.
F21
F21U+13114𓄔
F21A
F21AU+13115𓄕
F22
F22U+13116𓄖pḥ
--
(bil.)
"hindpart" 1. ideas of 'physical force', and 'strength, (from the legs of the hindparts);
2. Biliteral pḥ;
3. see also: "forepart of lion", what is 'foremost', what 'excels', etc.,
F4
F23
F23U+13117𓄗(kh)psh
khpš-(ḫpš)
("khepeš")
foreleg
of ox
1. (kh)p(sh), khepesh; 2. the reversed hieroglyph means, "strength", "power"
F24
F24U+13118𓄘
F25
F25U+13119𓄙(uhm)-(whm)
wḥm
--
(tril.)
leg of
ox
1. meanings of: "repeat, repetition"
2. Tril. for wḥm;
3. Ideogram for "bovine leg"
4. (to repeat, narrate, recount, tell a story, tell a dream)
F26
F26U+1311A𓄚
F27
F27U+1311B𓄛
F28
F28U+1311C𓄜
F29
F29U+1311D𓄝stut-stiutpiercing rays piercing rays
see ubn, (sun-with-rays)
F30
F30U+1311E𓄞(sh)dw-(šdu)
(sh)d-(šd)
water-
skin
"belly"
1. Determinative for (sh)dw-(šdu), "belly"; phon. for (sh)d-(šd);
2. (See: similar shaped hieroglyph: whip)
F31
F31U+1311F𓄟ms3-fox-
-skins
Bil. ms, "born", "born-of"; example, Pharaoh Ahmose, "Moon-Born"; Kamose, "Spirit-Born"
F31A
F31AU+13120𓄠
F32
F32U+13121𓄡
F33
F33U+13122𓄢sdtail 1. Determinative for sd, "tail"; then phon., sd;
2. (See: "Festival of the Tail", the Sed festival)
F34
F34U+13123𓄣ibheart Ideogram or det. for ib, "heart"; (See also kid (goat), for ib)
F35
F35U+13124𓄤nfr
--
(tril.)
heart and
windpipe
Egyptian triliteral sign for nfr, (beauty), or "perfect"
F36
F36U+13125𓄥sma
(smꜣ)
--
(tril.)
lung-and-
trachea
union
Egyptian "lung", sma-(smꜣ); used for union, (as in the "Two Lands", "Upper and Lower Egypt)-(Lower Egypt=the Nile Delta); Ideogram or det. for "unite", "join"
F37
F37U+13126𓄦(sh)'t
š't
(ribs-cuts) wounds, slaughter, carnage
F37A
F37AU+13127𓄧
F38
F38U+13128𓄨
F38A
F38AU+13129𓄩
F39
F39U+1312A𓄪
F40
F40U+1312B𓄫ꜣu
--
(bil.)
spine, issuing fluid to be long, length, to extend
Pharaoh: Extent of Happiness-(for Egypt-Land),
F40
F34
, (on Reliefs)
(i.e. the Welfare of the Nation)
F41
F41U+1312C𓄬
F42
F42U+1312D𓄭
F43
F43U+1312E𓄮
F44
F44U+1312F𓄯isu
iw', iw
swt
bone w/meat 1. Phoneme, isu-"Reward". 2. Determinative for thigh bone, iw' -"Heir", Inheritance, Ancestry, (phonetic iw. Also, tibia, swt.
F45
F45U+13130𓄰
F45A
F45AU+13131𓄱
F46
F46U+13132𓄲p(kh)ar, rr
utchb
intestine-(shape); in Rosetta Stone, festival routes Egyptian language, utchb; from dikeworks, to turn round, to change the direction, (crop rows)
F46A
F46AU+13133𓄳
F47
F47U+13134𓄴
F47A
F47AU+13135𓄵
F48
F48U+13136𓄶
F49
F49U+13137𓄷
F50
F50U+13138𓄸sp(kh)r"to turn around"
agriculture field dikeworks,
with ligature
to write, to engrave
F51
F51U+13139𓄹
F51A
F51AU+1313A𓄺
F51B
F51BU+1313B𓄻
F51C
F51CU+1313C𓄼
F52
F52U+1313D𓄽ḥsexcrement
dung
feces
Determinative in hs-(ḥs), "excrement"
F53
F53U+1313E𓄾
G1
G1U+1313F𓄿Egyptian vultureuniliteral sign representing Egyptian alef
G2
G2U+13140𓅀
G3
G3U+13141𓅁
G4
G4U+13142𓅂tyuhawk
B. ferox
Tril. tyu
G5
G5U+13143𓅃ḥrHorus-Hawk Horus; about 200 Horus-god names; an example: Horus-the-Child, Greek language-equivalent, arpokrates; Egyptian, Hru-p-(kh)ard(d=t),
G5Q3
F32
D21
D46
A17
G6
G6U+13144𓅄
G6A
G6AU+13145𓅅
G7
G7U+13146𓅆
G7A
G7AU+13147𓅇
G7B
G7BU+13148𓅈
G8
G8U+13149𓅉
G9
G9U+1314A𓅊
G10
G10U+1314B𓅋
G11
G11U+1314C𓅌
G11A
G11AU+1314D𓅍
G12
G12U+1314E𓅎
G13
G13U+1314F𓅏
G14
G14U+13150𓅐
G15
G15U+13151𓅑
G16
G16U+13152𓅒
G17
G17U+13153𓅓m
(vertical)
owl
(hieroglyph)
Unil. m
G18
G18U+13154𓅔
G19
G19U+13155𓅕
G20
G20U+13156𓅖
G20A
G20AU+13157𓅗
G21
G21U+13158𓅘nḥ
--
(bil.)
Guinea Hen
Numida meleagris
1. Egyp. bil. nḥ, for the bird; phon. for nḥ;
2. Ideas of petition, supplicate, beseech; for Egyptian language nḥ-t, nḥḥ-t, oil, unguent, equivalent of Coptic language, "neh";
3. for nḥḥ, eternity, or ever and ever, (see ḥḥ), Coptic "eneh".
G22
G22U+13159𓅙
G23
G23U+1315A𓅚
G24
G24U+1315B𓅛
G25
G25U+1315C𓅜3(kh)
(3ḫ)
--
(bil.)
Sacred Ibis Bil. ꜣ(kh), for the 'divine'; also the ideogram
G26
G26U+1315D𓅝ḏḥutiIbis on iat standard, Seated God, Ibis-headed, (anthropomorphic) God Thoth, the god of scribes
G26A
G26AU+1315E𓅞
G27
G27U+1315F𓅟
G28
G28U+13160𓅠gm
--
(bil.)
Ibis (feeding) to find, or to discover
G29
G29U+13161𓅡bA
--
(bil.)
|
G30
G30U+13162𓅢bAiu divine souls, souls of gods
G31
G31U+13163𓅣bnw
(bnu)
Bennu
bird
1. the heron-like Bennu;
2. Determinative for bnw, the "Phoenix-bird";
3. For 'Phoenix' & Harp, in both cultures-(Egypt & Mesopotamia), one of few Akkadian, Semitic word similarities: Akkadian: banuA, to create, build, generate; and banuB, to be good, beautiful.[2]
G32
G32U+13164𓅤
G33
G33U+13165𓅥
G34
G34U+13166𓅦
G35
G35U+13167𓅧
G36
G36U+13168𓅨ur
(wr)
--
(bil.)
swallow
swallow (hieroglyph), (family Hirundinidae)
bil. wr
G36A
G36AU+13169𓅩
G37
G37U+1316A𓅪
G37A
G37AU+1316B𓅫
G38
G38U+1316C𓅬s3, s3-t
--
(bil.)
goose 1. "son of", "daughter of", sa, sa-t; 2. goose
G39
G39U+1316D𓅭
G40
G40U+1316E𓅮p3
--
(bil.)
duck-in-flight Ideogram and bil. for pꜣ, to fly; phoneme for pꜣ
G41
G41U+1316F𓅯
G42
G42U+13170𓅰
G43
G43U+13171𓅱w
u
quail
chick
(hieroglyph)
1. Unil. w, or u;
2. Either "quail chick" or equivalent coil (hieroglyph), Gardiner no. Z7,
Z7
, used as the Plural at word endings; 3. (see also: Plural)
G43A
G43AU+13172𓅲
G44
G44U+13173𓅳
G45
G45U+13174𓅴
G45A
G45AU+13175𓅵
G46
G46U+13176𓅶
G47
G47U+13177𓅷tjꜣ
t_ꜣ
--
(bil.)
duckling
nestling
Bil. (tsh)ꜣ, t_ꜣ, for 'baby bird', duckling; Ideogram for 'young bird'
(The Egyptian vizier is the "tshat(y)")
G48
G48U+13178𓅸
G49
G49U+13179𓅹
G50
G50U+1317A𓅺
G51
G51U+1317B𓅻
G52
G52U+1317C𓅼
G53
G53U+1317D𓅽Ba Ba
G54
G54U+1317E𓅾u(sh)n
(phon.-sn(tj))
trussed
goose
(or duck)
1. Determinative for u(sh)n, (wšn), Egyptian: "twist the neck (of a bird)";
2. Phonetically sn(tj), (snṯ)
3. (see Trussed-goose Palette)
H1
H1U+1317F𓅿apd
3pd
head
of duck
1. an abbreviation for ꜣpd, "bird"
H2
H2U+13180𓆀pqhead
of bird
(open beak)
(or Spoonbill)
1. Phoneme for pq;
2. Also as:
H2a(head ofduck(one type))
or
Q3
W11
S28(cloth apparelcoveringetc
 
)
H3
H3U+13181𓆁
H4
H4U+13182𓆂
H5
H5U+13183𓆃a.-ḏnḥ
b.-dnḥ
wingwing
H6
H6U+13184𓆄(Sh)u-Šu(Maat's)
Shu
feather
Goddess Shu; Maat's Shu feather
H6A
H6AU+13185𓆅
H7
H7U+13186𓆆
H8
H8U+13187𓆇swḥt
suḥt
egg
(hieroglyph)
det. for feminine in goddess names, wives, etc.; det. in swḥt, 'egg'
I1
I1U+13188𓆈 '(sh)a
'š3
--
(tril.)
lizard1. "multitudes", (=the populace, etc.); 2. Det. or ideo. in ‘šꜣ "lizard"; also the tril.
I2
I2U+13189𓆉(sh)t
št
turtleturtle
I3
I3U+1318A𓆊
I4
I4U+1318B𓆋sbk(crocodile)
Sobek
on shrine
(=fetish)
Ideogram of det. for sbk, (Sobek); (see also Crocodile)
I5
I5U+1318C𓆌
I5A
I5AU+1318D𓆍
I6
I6U+1318E𓆎
I7
I7U+1318F𓆏ḥqt
(bḫn' and qrr)
frog Determinative, frog; (See also (frog)-Goddess Heket, her 'emblem'); noun words for 'frog': 'bḫn, qrr
I8
I8U+13190𓆐ḥfn
100,000
frog
(Type 2)
100,000
I9
I9U+13191𓆑fviper
(hieroglyph)
1. Uniliteral f;
2. 3rd person singular masculine suffix pronoun
I9A
I9AU+13192𓆒
I10
I10U+13193𓆓ḏd
tchd
(cobra + hand) to speak
I10A
I10AU+13194𓆔
I11
I11U+13195𓆕
I11A
I11AU+13196𓆖
I12
I12U+13197𓆗i'r-turaeus Uraeus; Determinative for jꜥrt “uraeus”, and also in goddess names
I13
I13U+13198𓆘
I14
I14U+13199𓆙
I15
I15U+1319A𓆚
K1
K1U+1319B𓆛int, in
--
(bil.)-in
fish
Nile tilapia
Egyptian biliteral sign jn; det. for "Tilapia", jnt; phoneme for jn; the common fish shape for reliefs & art; also for the fish cosmetic palettes.
K2
K2U+1319C𓆜
K3
K3U+1319D𓆝
K4
K4U+1319E𓆞(kh)a-ḫꜣfish-(leaping)
mako-shark
1. Phonetic value (kh)a-((kh)ꜣ), from name, ideogram (kh)it-(ḫit); 2. Bil. for (kh)a
K5
K5U+1319F𓆟
K6
K6U+131A0𓆠
K7
K7U+131A1𓆡
K8
K8U+131A2𓆢
L1
L1U+131A3𓆣(kh)-p-rscarab
the Dung Beetle, (Superfamily: Scarabaeoidea)
See: Scarab (artifact)
See: God Khepri
L2
L2U+131A4𓆤bjbeesee nswt-bjt
L2A
L2AU+131A5𓆥
L3
L3U+131A6𓆦
L4
L4U+131A7𓆧
L5
L5U+131A8𓆨
L6
L6U+131A9𓆩
L6A
L6AU+131AA𓆪
L7
L7U+131AB𓆫
L8
L8U+131AC𓆬
M1
M1U+131AD𓆭
M1A
M1AU+131AE𓆮
M1B
M1BU+131AF𓆯
M2
M2U+131B0𓆰ḥn-(from ḥni)
is-(from isw)
garland
(of flowers)
'herb'
'grass'
1. Determinative for various plants or flowers;
2. Two phonemes for "cane", and "canes", ḥn-(from ḥni), is-(from isw).
3. flower (garland), plant, branch, seed
4. Rosetta Stone, line R12, The people shall wear garlands on their heads, shall be made festal...
M3
M3U+131B1𓆱(kh)t
ḫt
branch
(hieroglyph)
(=stick)
1. Bil. (kh)t; 2. Ideo. or det. for wood, tree; 3. linear measure, (=100 cubits)
M3A
M3AU+131B2𓆲
M4
M4U+131B3𓆳
M5
M5U+131B4𓆴
M6
M6U+131B5𓆵
M7
M7U+131B6𓆶
M8
M8U+131B7𓆷š3-(sh)aplants, in
water-(flooded)-land
1. Ideogram & Phoneme for š3-(sh)a, "flooded country"; 2. Ideogram for a(kh)t, Season of the Inundation
M9
M9U+131B8𓆸sšn
(also snšn)
lotus flower A. Ideogram or det. in sšn, lotus flower;
B. Greek language 'souson';
C. also det. for snšn, for lily, lotus.
M10
M10U+131B9𓆹
M10A
M10AU+131BA𓆺
M11
M11U+131BB𓆻utn
wtn
"long-stemmed-plant", (actual hieroglyph, has a papyrus head); similar to festival route, Intestine-(shape) an offering, gift; make a gift; see utchb-uḏb
M12
M12U+131BC𓆼1000
(kh)a-ḫꜣ
lotus
(lotus stem
with leaf
and rhizome)
Ideogram for (kh)a-(ḫꜣ), a part of the "lotus"; phonetically used for ḫꜣ; in Egyptian mathematics, 1000: (see also ksi, to bow, to bend, to do homage, etc., for ḫꜣ-ꜣ-b)
M12A
M12AU+131BD𓆽
M12B
M12BU+131BE𓆾
M12C
M12CU+131BF𓆿
M12D
M12DU+131C0𓇀
M12E
M12EU+131C1𓇁
M12F
M12FU+131C2𓇂
M12G
M12GU+131C3𓇃
M12H
M12HU+131C4𓇄
M13
M13U+131C5𓇅u3ḏ

(tril.)
papyrus
stem
(hieroglyph)
Tril. wꜣḏ
M14
M14U+131C6𓇆
M15
M15U+131C7𓇇
M15A
M15AU+131C8𓇈
M16
M16U+131C9𓇉
M16A
M16AU+131CA𓇊
M17
M17U+131CB𓇋ypair-of-reeds alphabetic uniliteral vowel y
M17A
M17AU+131CC𓇌
M18
M18U+131CD𓇍i(i)
it
(flowering) reed (=rush) with legs combined sound-sign, determinative for i(+i); come, to come, coming, etc
M19
M19U+131CE𓇎
M20
M20U+131CF𓇏
M21
M21U+131D0𓇐
M22
M22U+131D1𓇑---- --
M22A
M22AU+131D2𓇒
M23
M23U+131D3𓇓swsedge, reed (2 sets of leaves)see nswt-bjt
M24
M24U+131D4𓇔
M24A
M24AU+131D5𓇕
M25
M25U+131D6𓇖rsSymbolic Plant of Upper Egypt, ligatured with r. Upper Egypt. Also, the South.
M26
M26U+131D7𓇗(sh)m'u
šm'w
flowering
rush
flowering rush; also Gardiner nos. M25, M27, M28,
M25
 
M27
 
M28
M27
M27U+131D8𓇘
M28
M28U+131D9𓇙
M28A
M28AU+131DA𓇚
M29
M29U+131DB𓇛nḏm
--
(tril.)
rhizome
seed-pod
1. Ideogram for types of tree nḏm, and "sweet", nḏm;
2. Egyptian triliteral sign for nḏm "date"
M30
M30U+131DC𓇜bnridate Ideogram or det. for bnr, sweet, date; for Egyptian language bnryt, sweetness, a favor, anything sweet, pleasant or nice; for bnry, the 'confectioner'.
M31
M31U+131DD𓇝
M31A
M31AU+131DE𓇞
M32
M32U+131DF𓇟
M33
M33U+131E0𓇠
M33A
M33AU+131E1𓇡
M33B
M33BU+131E2𓇢
M34
M34U+131E3𓇣
M35
M35U+131E4𓇤(kh)ty
'ḥ'-'ḥ'u
stack
(of grain)
Determinative in 1. 'ḥ'-'ḥ'u, for "stack-(of grain)"; (or other determiners for: food, provisions, stores, heaps of grain, wealth, riches, abundance);
2. and (kh)ty, 'heap of grain', where (kh)tyt, is "barn floor", or "place where grain is stored for sale"
M36
M36U+131E5𓇥1-ḏr
many word
constructs
2-dma
--
(bil.)-ḏr
bundle of flax 1. Bil. & phoneme for ḏr;
2. Determinative for dmꜣ, to tie together, to bind, to gather together, to collect
M37
M37U+131E6𓇦
M38
M38U+131E7𓇧
M39
M39U+131E8𓇨1-[ḏr]
2-dma-(to-gather)
--
(bil.)
ḏr-(equivalent)
Basket
of Fruit
1. see "Bundle of Flax";
2. interchangeable with 'Bundle of Flax', bil. ḏr;
3A. Determinative; 3B. for the Decree of Canopus, used once, line 18, for Egyptian language rd, (to grow, to flourish, to spring up, to spread out)
D21
D46
Z3M2
as a replacement for the "Garland"-(3-Plants-Bundle), "...., and the great processional festival of the Goddess Bast, because the time for the in-gathering of all the crops, and the inundation of the Nile (River) taketh place therein. ...."[3]
M40
M40U+131E9𓇩
M40A
M40AU+131EA𓇪
M41
M41U+131EB𓇫
M42
M42U+131EC𓇬
M43
M43U+131ED𓇭
M44
M44U+131EE𓇮spd
srt
1-"readiness"
2-thorn
Determinative for spd, "readiness", sharp, pointed, etc.; det. for srt, "thorn"
N1
N1U+131EF𓇯ptskysky, (or heaven), and often used as God/Pharaoh XXXX, Lord of Sky/Heaven,
hieroglyph block:
N1
X1
V30
N2
N2U+131F0𓇰
N3
N3U+131F1𓇱grḥSky and ?
(Sky and
setting stars)
night, darkness
N4
N4U+131F2𓇲
N5
N5U+131F3𓇳
N6
N6U+131F4𓇴
N7
N7U+131F5𓇵
N8
N8U+131F6𓇶"Sun with rays"see sun-shining-with-rays (hieroglyph)
N9
N9U+131F7𓇷
N10
N10U+131F8𓇸
N11
N11U+131F9𓇹i'ḥmoon 1. Det. "moon"; 2. Ideogram, i'h-(i'ḥ), 'moon'; 3. items of the 'month', (timeperiod); see ploughing, laborer ("planting"), Gardiner no. T24, (also i'ḥ)
T24
N12
N12U+131FA𓇺
N13
N13U+131FB𓇻
N14
N14U+131FC𓇼sb3
dw3

(tril.)-dwꜣ
(tril.)-sbꜣ
star Ideogram or det. for sba-(sbꜣ), "star"; phonetic for dua-(dwꜣ)(dua); (see Duat)
N15
N15U+131FD𓇽dwꜣtstar-in-circleOtherworld, the Duat
N16
N16U+131FE𓇾tꜣ(strip of) land, countryBiliteral tꜣ "land", "country", etc.
N17
N17U+131FF𓇿variant of N16
N18
N18U+13200𓈀
N18A
N18AU+13201𓈁
N18B
N18BU+13202𓈂
N19
N19U+13203𓈃tꜣwytwo lands (2x N18)in ḥrw tꜣš(w) tꜣwy "Horus who joins the two lands"
N20
N20U+13204𓈄
N21
N21U+13205𓈅
N22
N22U+13206𓈆
N23
N23U+13207𓈇
N24
N24U+13208𓈈spꜣtland (irrigated)
land (district)-(sectioned)
spꜣt
N25
N25U+13209𓈉
N25A
N25AU+1320A𓈊
N26
N26U+1320B𓈋ḏw
--
(bil.)
mountain Bil. ‘’ḏw, for "mountain"; ideogram and phoneme for "mountain"
N27
N27U+1320C𓈌a(kh)t
ꜣḫt
mountain-with
-rising-sun
(or setting-sun)
Ideogram for a(kh)t-(ꜣḫt), "horizon"; (see Akhenaten's townsite, Akhetaten)
N28
N28U+1320D𓈍(kh)'
ḫ'
sun-rising-
-with-rays
Bil. (kh)' , ḫ'; sun-rising (hieroglyph)
N29
N29U+1320E𓈎
N30
N30U+1320F𓈏
N31
N31U+13210𓈐
N32
N32U+13211𓈑
N33
N33U+13212𓈒
N33A
N33AU+13213𓈓
N34
N34U+13214𓈔
N34A
N34AU+13215𓈕
N35
N35U+13216𓈖
N35A
N35AU+13217𓈗
N36
N36U+13218𓈘mrcanalmr-(Beloved of XX); det. water; (see also for mr, Chisel)
N37
N37U+13219𓈙(sh)
š
pool-
lake-basin
(hieroglyph)
uniliteral (sh)-š, a pool
N37A
N37AU+1321A𓈚
N38
N38U+1321B𓈛
N39
N39U+1321C𓈜1.-inr
2.-dbt-ḏbt
dby-t-plinth
block 1. block of stone, (or brick, etc.)
2. Ideogram or det. in inr for "stone", "block", etc.
3. Det. in types of building stones or types of minerals;
4A. Det. for dbt-(ḏbt), "brick"; 4B. dby-t-plinth, pedestal
N40
N40U+1321D𓈝--pool
with legs
pool with walking legs
N41
N41U+1321E𓈞ḥmt
bi3
basin
basin w/ripples
Phonemes for ḥmt, biꜣ; A "basin", but commonly used for 'wife', or 'woman'
N42
N42U+1321F𓈟
O1
O1U+13250𓉐pr
--
(bil.)
house
(hieroglyph)
(plan of house)
bil. pr; used extensively in "placenames"-(home of God XXX); placenames for a Pharaoh, etc.
1. Ideogram, house, estate; 2. bil. pr; 3. Determinative for 'building', 'location'
O1A
O1AU+13251𓉑
O2
O2U+13252𓉒
O3
O3U+13253𓉓
O4
O4U+13254𓉔hreed
shelter
(hieroglyph)
(in a plan
view)
1. first alphabetic h; 2. Egyptian uniliteral sign h; 3. see second uniliteral h, the wick (hieroglyph), Gardiner no. V28,
V28
O5
O5U+13255𓉕
O5A
O5AU+13256𓉖
O6
O6U+13257𓉗ḥutplan view
palace-(estate)
1. Ideogram for hwt-(ḥut), palace, temple, tomb; see also:
O11
palace, 'ḥ
O6A
O6AU+13258𓉘
O6B
O6BU+13259𓉙
O6C
O6CU+1325A𓉚
O6D
O6DU+1325B𓉛
O6E
O6EU+1325C𓉜
O6F
O6FU+1325D𓉝
O7
O7U+1325E𓉞
O8
O8U+1325F𓉟
O9
O9U+13260𓉠
O10
O10U+13261𓉡
O10A
O10AU+13262𓉢
O10B
O10BU+13263𓉣
O10C
O10CU+13264𓉤
O11
O11U+13265𓉥 'ḥpalace 1. Ideogram, 'h-('ḥ), "palace"; see also:
O6
palace, temple, tomb, ḥut
O12
O12U+13266𓉦
O13
O13U+13267𓉧
O14
O14U+13268𓉨
O15
O15U+13269𓉩
O16
O16U+1326A𓉪
O17
O17U+1326B𓉫
O18
O18U+1326C𓉬
O19
O19U+1326D𓉭
O19A
O19AU+1326E𓉮
O20
O20U+1326F𓉯
O20A
O20AU+13270𓉰
O21
O21U+13271𓉱
O22
O22U+13272𓉲
O23
O23U+13273𓉳
O24
O24U+13274𓉴
O24A
O24AU+13275𓉵
O25
O25U+13276𓉶tḫnobelisk Ideogram or det. for t(kh)n, obelisk
O25A
O25AU+13277𓉷
O26
O26U+13278𓉸uḏ-wḏ
'h'u-'ḥ'w
1.-stele
2.-"boundary
stone"
'landmark'
1. Ideogram or det. for ‘’wḏ, a stele; det. for 'ḥ'w, station (of a procession), "stele"; used also for 'memorial slab', boundary stone, landmark. 2. NOTE: there are other listed, (or Non-listed) hieroglyphs for boundary steles:
Aa20(similar) O26(variants)
3. Similar spelling for
wḏ: uses a stone block as det. and hand: ud
V25D46
N39
O27
O27U+13279𓉹
O28
O28U+1327A𓉺
O29
O29U+1327B𓉻column?, club?'Great'
(wooden)-column
O29A
O29AU+1327C𓉼
O30
O30U+1327D𓉽
O30A
O30AU+1327E𓉾
O31
O31U+1327F𓉿 'ꜣdoor
(often vertical)
1. Egyptian language, 'ꜣ, equivalent to
O29
 
O29V
.
2. Determinative, 'open'
O32
O32U+13280𓊀
O33
O33U+13281𓊁
O33A
O33AU+13282𓊂
O34
O34U+13283𓊃s
(horizontal)
door bolt
(hieroglyph)
Unil. s, (the horizontal s); the vertical s is Gardiner no. S29, a folded cloth,
S29
O35
O35U+13284𓊄
O36
O36U+13285𓊅inbwall 1. Ideogram or det. for inb, "wall";2. (a det. for related words)
O36A
O36AU+13286𓊆
O36B
O36BU+13287𓊇
O36C
O36CU+13288𓊈
O36D
O36DU+13289𓊉
O37
O37U+1328A𓊊
O38
O38U+1328B𓊋
O39
O39U+1328C𓊌
O40
O40U+1328D𓊍--stair-single
(hieroglyph)
a determinative
O41
O41U+1328E𓊎q3, q33, q3idouble stairway 1. Determinative for qꜣ-(constructs): high ground, hill, high place;
2. same for iꜣr, to climb
O42
O42U+1328F𓊏(sh)sp
šsp
fence tril. (sh)sp-šsp-(shesep)
O43
O43U+13290𓊐
O44
O44U+13291𓊑iaut-i3wtoffice
'post'
'position'
1. Ideogram or det. for iaut-(iꜣwt), for "post", "office", "position", etc.;
2. the fetish of the "Temple of Min"
O45
O45U+13292𓊒
O46
O46U+13293𓊓
O47
O47U+13294𓊔
O48
O48U+13295𓊕sptime time; see also "threshing floor", Gardiner no. O50,
O50
O49
O49U+13296𓊖
O50
O50U+13297𓊗sp
(from spt)
threshing-
floor
Biliteral sp; (equal to Egyptian: "time"); see also "time", Gardiner no. O48,
O48
O50A
O50AU+13298𓊘
O50B
O50BU+13299𓊙
O51
O51U+1329A𓊚(sh)nut
šnwt
granary Ideo. or det., šnwt-(sh)nut, "granary"
P1
P1U+1329B𓊛
P1A
P1AU+1329C𓊜
P2
P2U+1329D𓊝
P3
P3U+1329E𓊞
P3A
P3AU+1329F𓊟
P4
P4U+132A0𓊠
P5
P5U+132A1𓊡
P6
P6U+132A2𓊢 'h'
( 'ḥ' )
--
(tril.)
mast
(hieroglyph)
--
(tril.)
Triliteral 'h' , "to erect"
P7
P7U+132A3𓊣
P8
P8U+132A4𓊤1-(kh)ru-(ḫrw)
2-wsr
oar
(a spoon-
(shape))
1. Determinative for usr-(wsr), "oar";
2. Tril. phonogram, (kh)ru-(ḫrw)
P9
P9U+132A5𓊥
P10
P10U+132A6𓊦ḥmw
hmu-hmw
rudder Determinative, hmu-(ḥmw), for "rudder" and related words
P11
P11U+132A7𓊧mnitmooring
post
1. Determinative in mnit, the "mooring post", or related words.
Q1
Q1U+132A8𓊨st
(also is-t)-(constructs)
(is-t=st)
seat
throne
Ideogram for st, seat, throne, place; and phonogram st; see is-t, for major use of Place of XXXX, etc.
Q2
Q2U+132A9𓊩--carrying
chair
Ideogram for ꜣsir, the God Osiris
Q3
Q3U+132AA𓊪
Q4
Q4U+132AB𓊫ursheadrest A. Determinative for urs-(wrs), the "headrest";
B. headrest is also Egyptian language, uars-t,
V4E23Aa18
Z1
M3
X1 Z1
(one spelling)
(equals Coptic language, "ouras").
C. See also: WikiCommons: Egyptian headrests
Q5
Q5U+132AC𓊬
Q6
Q6U+132AD𓊭qrsusarcophagus Ideogram or det. for qrsw, sarcophagus
Q7
Q7U+132AE𓊮1.-Fire-Flame
2.-Lamp
3.-Brazier
a 'brazier' 1. lamp
2. (see Fire-Flame)-(in progress)
3. "Brazier"
4. Egyptian language, (kh)ꜣbs, (for lamp, etc.-tied to (kh)ꜣbs, for "star", "luminary"; for Flame: (kh)t, sḏt, & nsr; for Heat: rkḥ & tꜣ.
R1
R1U+132AF𓊯
R2
R2U+132B0𓊰
R2A
R2AU+132B1𓊱
R3
R3U+132B2𓊲
R3A
R3AU+132B3𓊳
R3B
R3BU+132B4𓊴
R4
R4U+132B5𓊵ḥtphotep
offering-tablet
(see Hotep-offering-tablet)
R5
R5U+132B6𓊶
R6
R6U+132B7𓊷
R7
R7U+132B8𓊸
R8
R8U+132B9𓊹
R9
R9U+132BA𓊺
R10
R10U+132BB𓊻
R10A
R10AU+132BC𓊼
R11
R11U+132BD𓊽ḏd
tchd
--
(bil.)
Djed pillar Djed
R12
R12U+132BE𓊾
R13
R13U+132BF𓊿
R14
R14U+132C0𓋀imny-("West")
unmy-("right")
Emblem
of-the-West
(hieroglyph)
Emblem of the West
Ideogram for imnt, west, (and similar); also for unmy, "right".
R15
R15U+132C1𓋁
R16
R16U+132C2𓋂
R16A
R16AU+132C3𓋃
R17
R17U+132C4𓋄
R18
R18U+132C5𓋅
R19
R19U+132C6𓋆
R20
R20U+132C7𓋇
R21
R21U+132C8𓋈
R22
R22U+132C9𓋉
R23
R23U+132CA𓋊
R24
R24U+132CB𓋋ntNeith's
Emblem
1. Ideogram or det. for name of Goddess Neith;
2. Egyp. bil. nt.
R25
R25U+132CC𓋌
R26
R26U+132CD𓋍
R27
R27U+132CE𓋎
R28
R28U+132CF𓋏
R29
R29U+132D0𓋐
S1
S1U+132D1𓋑ḥḏwhite crownsee Hedjet; (see also Red crown & Pschent))
S2
S2U+132D2𓋒
S2A
S2AU+132D3𓋓
S3
S3U+132D4𓋔n
(vertical)
red crown
d(sh)r-t
see Deshret; Red crown (hieroglyph)-(uniliteral n-(vertical)); (see also White crown)
S4
S4U+132D5𓋕
S5
S5U+132D6𓋖--Pschent Crown
Double Crown
for the Pharaoh, King of the Two Lands, (i.e. Upper and Lower Egypt)
S6
S6U+132D7𓋗
S6A
S6AU+132D8𓋘
S7
S7U+132D9𓋙(kh)prš
(ḫprš)
khepresh-helmet khepresh-helmet
S8
S8U+132DA𓋚atf
(3tf)
Atef
crown
(hieroglyph)
Ideo. or det. for the crown ꜣtf-(atef)
S9
S9U+132DB𓋛(sh)uty-šutyshuti
two-feather
adornment
(hieroglyph)
two feathers, shuti two-feather adornment
S10
S10U+132DC𓋜
S11
S11U+132DD𓋝
S12
S12U+132DE𓋞nb
(nub)
--
(bil.)
gold:
"pearls" of gold in necklace
bil. nb; Horus of Gold name in Pharaonic titulary
S13
S13U+132DF𓋟
S14
S14U+132E0𓋠
S14A
S14AU+132E1𓋡ḏ'm
tch'm
gold collar ligatured with was sceptre white-gold
see gold (hieroglyph)
S14B
S14BU+132E2𓋢
S15
S15U+132E3𓋣Four Pillars of Heaven four props, the Four Pillars of Heaven; also as, s(kh)nut, four pillars of the sky; (sa)(kh)niu, additionally, 4 legs of a chair; s(kh)nut, 4 legs of a vessel & s(kh)nut IV, the 4 Pillars that Support the Sky
S16
S16U+132E4𓋤
S17
S17U+132E5𓋥
S17A
S17AU+132E6𓋦
S18
S18U+132E7𓋧(mnit)"menat
necklace
and
counterpoise"
1. "Menat and counterpoise"; 2. Ideogram or det. in mnit, the necklace of Menat pearls
S19
S19U+132E8𓋨--seal
with necklace
seal
with necklace
S20
S20U+132E9𓋩many
see under:
ḏb-to seal
ḏb'i-t
"seal" 1. (confer cylinder seal); 2. Ideogram or det. in (kh)tm-(ẖtm), sḏꜣt, ḏb't, all words for "seal", or equivalent words
Seal-rings, (Impression seals, or Seals of Office)
S21
S21U+132EA𓋪
S22
S22U+132EB𓋫
S23
S23U+132EC𓋬dmḏ
dmd-dmḏ
or dnd-dnḏ
two whips
with shen ring
(hieroglyph)
Ideogram and det. in dmḏ-(dmḏ), for "to unite"
S24
S24U+132ED𓋭tjs
--
(bil.)
knot 1. knot; to tie in a knot, fetter;
2. Bil. (tsh)s, t_s
S25
S25U+132EE𓋮
S26
S26U+132EF𓋯
S26A
S26AU+132F0𓋰
S26B
S26BU+132F1𓋱
S27
S27U+132F2𓋲
S28
S28U+132F3𓋳
S29
S29U+132F4𓋴spditStar-Sirius
(Dog-Star)
A. Sirius, Sothic cycle, Sothis;
B. 'Readiness', beginning of the year: planting, the Season of the Inundation, (w/ rising of the Dog Star)
S30
S30U+132F5𓋵
S31
S31U+132F6𓋶
S32
S32U+132F7𓋷
S33
S33U+132F8𓋸
S34
S34U+132F9𓋹ankh
'n(kh)
'nḫ
--
(tril.)
life
live
Tril. 'n(kh);
Ideogram for "life", "live"
S35
S35U+132FA𓋺
S35A
S35AU+132FB𓋻
S36
S36U+132FC𓋼
S37
S37U+132FD𓋽
S38
S38U+132FE𓋾ḥqHq-scepter 1. 'to rule', 'chief', 'ruler', ḥq;
2. Hq-scepter;
3. the pharaoh was called the Ruler of On, (Ruler of Heliopolis)
S39
S39U+132FF𓋿
S40
S40U+13300𓌀wꜣs
(uas)
--
(tril.)
wꜣs
(uꜣs)
see Was scepter
S41
S41U+13301𓌁
S42
S42U+13302𓌂sḫmSekhem
scepter
Sekhem scepter; "power" is s(kh)m, (sḫm)
S43
S43U+13303𓌃
S44
S44U+13304𓌄
S45
S45U+13305𓌅
S46
S46U+13306𓌆
T1
T1U+13307𓌇
T2
T2U+13308𓌈
T3
T3U+13309𓌉ḥḏmace, (stone macehead, wooden handle)Ideogram, and phonogram for mace, ḥḏ
T3A
T3AU+1330A𓌊
T4
T4U+1330B𓌋
T5
T5U+1330C𓌌
T6
T6U+1330D𓌍
T7
T7U+1330E𓌎
T7A
T7AU+1330F𓌏
T8
T8U+13310𓌐tpdagger
(archaic)
vertical
"top", or "first";
"first", "foremost";
Ideogram in tp, tpy; det. in mtpnt
T8A
T8AU+13311𓌑
T9
T9U+13312𓌒pṯ
p(tj)
to stretch, to extend to stretch, to extend
T9A
T9AU+13313𓌓
T10
T10U+13314𓌔
T11
T11U+13315𓌕
T11A
T11AU+13316𓌖
T12
T12U+13317𓌗ruḏ
rwḏ
bowstring
(hieroglyph)
for bow
1. Tril. rwḏ; Ideo. for "bowstring";
2. items that are "hard, durable, strong, rooted," thus "growth, growing";
3. (see Pharaoh Rudamun)
T13
T13U+13318𓌘rsarcher's equipment (=quiver) phonogram, rs
T14
T14U+13319𓌙
T15
T15U+1331A𓌚
T16
T16U+1331B𓌛
T16A
T16AU+1331C𓌜
T17
T17U+1331D𓌝urrtchariot Ideogram or det. for chariot
T18
T18U+1331E𓌞(sh)msfollower sign follower sign
T19
T19U+1331F𓌟gn-t(memorial-monument
-"ancestral bones")
"memorial, record, archive, memorandum"; in plural: "annals"
T20
T20U+13320𓌠
T21
T21U+13321𓌡u'
w'
--
(bil.)
harpoon
(hieroglyph)
1. "single" items; "1", 'each', etc.; 2. Bil. w'
T22
T22U+13322𓌢snarrowhead
(shape)
Bil. sn; Ideo. for "arrow"
used for:
brother, husband
sister, wife
"smell"
touch, grasp
2, "second", 'the same'-(twin), two, both, etc.
T23
T23U+13323𓌣
T24
T24U+13324𓌤i'ḥfields-(planting)
(etc.)
see moon, (also i'h);
A. plough, break ground;
B. field laborer, peasant;
C. field;
D. det. in name of a god "I'h-ur"-(I'h-Great)
T25
T25U+13325𓌥ḏb
(ḏa)
float? to supply, furnish with, equip, provide, & to decorate...(thus the "life preserver")
see also: seal, (to seal, ḏb'i-t)
T26
T26U+13326𓌦
T27
T27U+13327𓌧s(kh)t
(sḫt)
trap
(device)
1. trap, bird-trap, (the device); 2. Ideogram or det. in s(kh)t-(sḫt), Egyptian "trap" and related words
T28
T28U+13328𓌨khr
ẖr
(butcher's)-block 1. Bil. (kh)r;
2. Ideas of items below, (butchered, segmented, then 'owned'); and major use of 'below', or 'under', as a prepositional use
T29
T29U+13329𓌩
T30
T30U+1332A𓌪(sh)'
š'
knife
(diagonal)-wound
T31
T31U+1332B𓌫
T32
T32U+1332C𓌬
T32A
T32AU+1332D𓌭
T33
T33U+1332E𓌮
T33A
T33AU+1332F𓌯
T34
T34U+13330𓌰
T35
T35U+13331𓌱
T36
T36U+13332𓌲
U1
U1U+13333𓌳
U2
U2U+13334𓌴
U3
U3U+13335𓌵
U4
U4U+13336𓌶
U5
U5U+13337𓌷
U6
U6U+13338𓌸
U6A
U6AU+13339𓌹
U6B
U6BU+1333A𓌺
U7
U7U+1333B𓌻mrhoe1. bil. mr, for "beloved";
2. used in Pharaoh, individuals, other names, etc.: (Pharaoh XX, Beloved of God/Goddess YY)
U8
U8U+1333C𓌼
U9
U9U+1333D𓌽
U10
U10U+1333E𓌾dbḥgrain measure (with plural, for grain particles)
U11
U11U+1333F𓌿
U12
U12U+13340𓍀
U13
U13U+13341𓍁
U14
U14U+13342𓍂
U15
U15U+13343𓍃tmsled
(sledge)
Bil. tm
U16
U16U+13344𓍄
U17
U17U+13345𓍅grg
gr
Pick, opening earth to have, hold, possess; (used in building new town-locations)
U18
U18U+13346𓍆
U19
U19U+13347𓍇
U20
U20U+13348𓍈
U21
U21U+13349𓍉stpadze-
on-block
triliteral, stp, for "chosen";
often used in Pharaonic cartouche names as: "Chosen of God XXXX", (example: Beloved of Maat, Chosen of Maat)
U22
U22U+1334A𓍊mn(kh)-(mnḫ)clapper-(of-bell)
tool/instrument
forked-staff, etc.
1. Determinative for mn(kh)-(mnḫ), for "cut", "give shape to";
2. Ideogram in mn(kh)-(mnḫ), for "to be excellent";
3. The grandfather of Ptolemy V of the Rosetta Stone is Ptolemy III Euergetes-(the Canopus Stone), the "Well-doer Gods"-(pharaohs).[4] Their name is a composition block of two 'God' hieroglyphs-(husband & wife), (no. R8),
R8R8
, with a chisel at the base of each,
 
U22R8
 
U22R8
U23
U23U+1334B𓍋ꜣb
mr
chisel(See: Narmer Palette)
bil., ꜣb, mr; (see also for mr, Canal)
U23A
U23AU+1334C𓍌
U24
U24U+1334D𓍍ḥmthand
drill
(hieroglyph)
1. Ideogram in hmt-(ḥmt), the name for the 'hand drill tool'; also hmt for words of "art", "artisan", etc.
2. Ideo. or det. for uba, (wbꜣ), to 'rise', to 'open'; see: Rise of a Star: ubn:
N8
U25
U25U+1334E𓍎
U26
U26U+1334F𓍏
U27
U27U+13350𓍐
U28
U28U+13351𓍑ḏa
ḏ3
--
(bil.)
fire-drill 1. bil. ‘’ḏꜣ’'; Ideogram for "forest"
Emphatically used with words as ḏaḏa constructs;
2. (see AUS-(article), and "Scale-2"-(on list)-uḏ')
U29
U29U+13352𓍒
U29A
U29AU+13353𓍓
U30
U30U+13354𓍔tꜣkilnBil. tꜣ; Ideogram for "potter's kiln";
(for tꜣ, see also Land, tꜣ)
U31
U31U+13355𓍕
U32
U32U+13356𓍖
U32A
U32AU+13357𓍗
U33
U33U+13358𓍘ti'pestle'-(curved top) Bil. ti
U34
U34U+13359𓍙
U35
U35U+1335A𓍚
U36
U36U+1335B𓍛ḥm
--
(bil.)
fuller's-club 1. Egyptian biliteral sign ḥm, for a fuller's club;
2. Ideogram for ḥmw, 'washer', and ḥm, slave, servant; phonogram ḥm.
U37
U37U+1335C𓍜
U38
U38U+1335D𓍝m(kh)ꜣtscale Ideogram and det. for m(kh)ꜣt-(mḫat), "scale": see Stand (for Scales)
U39
U39U+1335E𓍞
U40
U40U+1335F𓍟utjs
uṯs
a support-(to lift) 1. to lift up, support, etc.
2. see also: utjs
U41
U41U+13360𓍠
U42
U42U+13361𓍡
V1
V1U+13362𓍢"string, rope", Egyptian numeral 100
V1A
V1AU+13363𓍣Egyptian numeral 200
V1B
V1BU+13364𓍤Egyptian numeral 300
V1C
V1CU+13365𓍥Egyptian numeral 400
V1D
V1DU+13366𓍦Egyptian numeral 500
V1E
V1EU+13367𓍧Egyptian numeral 600
V1F
V1FU+13368𓍨Egyptian numeral 700
V1G
V1GU+13369𓍩Egyptian numeral 800
V1H
V1HU+1336A𓍪Egyptian numeral 900
V1I
V1IU+1336B𓍫Egyptian numeral 500
V2
V2U+1336C𓍬
V2A
V2AU+1336D𓍭
V3
V3U+1336E𓍮
V4
V4U+1336F𓍯(ua)
wꜣ
--
(bil.)
lasso lasso, for "cord", (possibly earlier, a word related to "lasso")
V5
V5U+13370𓍰
V6
V6U+13371𓍱(sh)s
šs
--
(bil.)
rope-(shape) Egyptian biliteral sign šs
V7
V7U+13372𓍲(sh)n
šn
--
(bil.)
rope-(shape) Egyptian biliteral sign šn
V7A
V7AU+13373𓍳
V7B
V7BU+13374𓍴
V8
V8U+13375𓍵
V9
V9U+13376𓍶"shen"
šn
shen
ring
Determinative in (sh)nw-(šnu), the cartouche
V10
V10U+13377𓍷šn-(shen)
rn
cartouche
(hieroglyph)
special uses, (often with inserted name)
šn-(shen), "circle", "encircle", or a 'ring'; later timeperiod usage for "name", rn
V11
V11U+13378𓍸tn
(tny, tnu
dnit-t)
cartouche-(divided) ideas of to divide, to exclude, words related to Egyptian language tn, etc.
V11A
V11AU+13379𓍹
V11B
V11BU+1337A𓍺
V11C
V11CU+1337B𓍻
V12
V12U+1337C𓍼
V12A
V12AU+1337D𓍽
V12B
V12BU+1337E𓍾
V13
V13U+1337F𓍿
V14
V14U+13380𓎀
V15
V15U+13381𓎁tjt
t_t
Tethering rope w/ walking legs to take possession of, seize, carry off, conquer, acquire
V16
V16U+13382𓎂sꜣcattle
hobble
--
(bil.)
bil. sꜣ; equivalent of Gardiner no. V17, also sꜣ,
V17

(see also: tethering rope)
V17
V17U+13383𓎃sꜣ
--
(bil.)
lifesaver bil. sꜣ; equivalent of Gardiner no. V16, also sꜣ,
V16

(see also: tethering rope)
V18
V18U+13384𓎄
V19
V19U+13385𓎅
V20
V20U+13386𓎆mḏu
(also md)
"cattle hobble"Egyptian numeral 10
V20A
V20AU+13387𓎇Egyptian numeral 20
V20B
V20BU+13388𓎈Egyptian numeral 30
V20C
V20CU+13389𓎉Egyptian numeral 40
V20D
V20DU+1338A𓎊Egyptian numeral 50
V20E
V20EU+1338B𓎋Egyptian numeral 60
V20F
V20FU+1338C𓎌Egyptian numeral 70
V20G
V20GU+1338D𓎍Egyptian numeral 80
V20H
V20HU+1338E𓎎Egyptian numeral 90
V20I
V20IU+1338F𓎏Egyptian numeral 20
V20J
V20JU+13390𓎐Egyptian numeral 30
V20K
V20KU+13391𓎑Egyptian numeral 40
V20L
V20LU+13392𓎒Egyptian numeral 50
V21
V21U+13393𓎓mḏ, mḏutFetter + Cobra deep place, deep, pit, cavern-extending, subterranean shrine, etc.
V22
V22U+13394𓎔mḥwhip Bil. mh, (mḥ); (See: similar shaped hieroglyph: water-skin)
V23
V23U+13395𓎕
V23A
V23AU+13396𓎖
V24
V24U+13397𓎗
V25
V25U+13398𓎘uḏ
(wḏ)
--
(bil.)
"command staff" to give an order, to command, to decree; (bil.
V26
V26U+13399𓎙
V27
V27U+1339A𓎚
V28
V28U+1339B𓎛ḥḥ'eternity'
a-long-timeperiod
wick-Ra-wick
God-Huh
eternity, or "a long time period"; (variations of timeperiods, with tweaks of the seated man holding renpet-constructs)
V28A
V28AU+1339C𓎜
V29
V29U+1339D𓎝sq, (or)
u3ḥ

bil.-tril.
--
(bil.-sq
(tril.)-uꜣḥ)
(fiber)
swab
(straw broom)
1. Biliteral sq; "to clean", "dust";
2. Triliteral uah, (wꜣḥ)
V29A
V29AU+1339E𓎞
V30
V30U+1339F𓎟nb
--
(bil.)
basket
(hieroglyph)
Egyptian for "everything", every; major use: "Lord", (or feminine, Lady);
Bil. nb
Ideogram for basket: master, lord
V30A
V30AU+133A0𓎠
V31
V31U+133A1𓎡k
(unil.)
basket-
with-handle
(hieroglyph)
Unil. k
V31A
V31AU+133A2𓎢
V32
V32U+133A3𓎣
V33
V33U+133A4𓎤
V33A
V33AU+133A5𓎥
V34
V34U+133A6𓎦
V35
V35U+133A7𓎧
V36
V36U+133A8𓎨ḥntydoubled container
(or-added-glyphs)
many spellings
period of 120 years; in translation: "for..'henti years'"; from,
V28M2
N35
V36X1
N36
ḥn-t, border, boundary, end, limit, frontier, etc.
V37
V37U+133A9𓎩
V37A
V37AU+133AA𓎪
V38
V38U+133AB𓎫
V39
V39U+133AC𓎬tjt
t_t
tyet
?stylized ankh
(for Isis)(?)
Tyet, Knot of Isis, Girdle of Isis
V40
V40U+133AD𓎭
V40A
V40AU+133AE𓎮
W1
W1U+133AF𓎯
W2
W2U+133B0𓎰
W3
W3U+133B1𓎱
sš-s(sh)
'(sesh)'
alabaster
basin
festival
(Equivalent to Gardiner W4, Jubilee Pavilion (hieroglyph))
det. in , 'alabaster', or "precious stone"; det. in hb
W3A
W3AU+133B2𓎲
W4
W4U+133B3𓎳 Sṯfestival chamber, (the tail is also vertical 'Great': 'ꜣ) Sed festival
W5
W5U+133B4𓎴
W6
W6U+133B5𓎵
W7
W7U+133B6𓎶
W8
W8U+133B7𓎷
W9
W9U+133B8𓎸(kh)nm
(ẖnm)
(large)-jar-
-with-handle
Egyp. tril. (kh)nm
W9A
W9AU+133B9𓎹
W10
W10U+133BA𓎺i'b'cup' A. Determinative for the "vessel", Egyptian language, i'b-(no. 5 of 6); det. for i'b (1 & 2), 1: to approach, to come towards, to meet; 2: "to present a gift", to make an offering, 'an offering';
B. i', i'y, bathing; i'u, food, morning meal; i'b-(no. 3 of 6), uses Gardiner no. F16,
F16
as det. for "to comb"; the other use of 'to comb', is for 'to card wool' and also uses the Horn hieroglyph, but is the equivalent word: b’-(no. 2, of 3); (no. 1 is a vessel, bowl, but made of "copper", etc.)
W10A
W10AU+133BB𓎻
W11
W11U+133BC𓎼
W12
W12U+133BD𓎽
W13
W13U+133BE𓎾
W14
W14U+133BF𓎿ḥsvase
water-pot
Bil. ḥs
W14A
W14AU+133C0𓏀
W15
W15U+133C1𓏁
W16
W16U+133C2𓏂
W17
W17U+133C3𓏃
W17A
W17AU+133C4𓏄
W18
W18U+133C5𓏅
W18A
W18AU+133C6𓏆
W19
W19U+133C7𓏇mimilk-jug
-in-
-carrying-
net
1. like, as, according to, inasmuch as, since, as well as, together with; all adverbial forms, some as a segue;
2. early forms use other hieroglyphs;
3. Egyptian: mity and mitt relate to "image" or "likeness": likeness, copy, resemblance, statue, image, similitude, the like etc.
W20
W20U+133C8𓏈
W21
W21U+133C9𓏉"irp"wine
jars
Determinative in irp, "wine"
W22
W22U+133CA𓏊
W23
W23U+133CB𓏋
W24
W24U+133CC𓏌nu
qd
--
(bil.)-nu
pot
(various)
(typical-spherical)
Phoneme for nw; det. for qd, construct, mold; (see: ḥnk, Arm-with-nu-pot)
W24A
W24AU+133CD𓏍
W25
W25U+133CE𓏎
X1
X1U+133CF𓏏tloaf of breadUnilateral for "t"
X2
X2U+133D0𓏐
X3
X3U+133D1𓏑
X4
X4U+133D2𓏒
X4A
X4AU+133D3𓏓
X4B
X4BU+133D4𓏔
X5
X5U+133D5𓏕
X6
X6U+133D6𓏖pꜣt
(phoneme pꜣ)
loaf-with-decoration 1. Determinative for the 'decorated bread loaf', pꜣt; phoneme for pꜣ; meanings of: stuff, matter, substance; for 'bread': dough, cake, bread, offering, food, product;
2. for the "primordial god(s)": "Pauti",
G40X6
X6
(or) X6
X1 Z4
R8R8R8R8R8R8

(many spelling versions)
X6A
X6AU+133D7𓏗
X7
X7U+133D8𓏘
X8
X8U+133D9𓏙dicone-
shaped
bread
Ideogram for di, rdi, give, given, to give; (an equivalent to arm offering conical "loaf"), Gardiner no. D37,
D37

In iconography and reliefs, used for pharaonic statements: "Given, Life, Power...Forever"-(the vertical form of 'to give')
X8A
X8AU+133DA𓏚
Y1
Y1U+133DB𓏛mḏ3-t
mḏ3t
papyrus
roll
papyrus roll
Y1A
Y1AU+133DC𓏜
Y2
Y2U+133DD𓏝
Y3
Y3U+133DE𓏞scribe palette,
bag of ink blocks,
& stylus
Y4
Y4U+133DF𓏟
Y5
Y5U+133E0𓏠
Y6
Y6U+133E1𓏡ib3game piece
(hieroglyph)
1. Ideogram or det. in ib3, "pawn", draughtsman; phoneme for ib3; 2. Det. for ib3u, ib3, dance [of the gods]; also dancer, dancing man, etc.
Y7
Y7U+133E2𓏢bint
[bin-t, bn-t]
harp] Determinative in bint, "harp"; (see article Medamud for relief usage)
Y8
Y8U+133E3𓏣sš, sššt
(also s(kh)m)
Sistrum (Egyptian hieroglyph) A. Ideo. for "sistrum", sššt, (or s(kh)m(=sistrum)); det. in sššt;
B. s(kh)m is Egyptian for 'power', (confer with Sekhem scepter-(list skhm) and Medamud-(article))
Z1
Z1U+133E4𓏤"singularity", Egyptian numeral 1
Z2
Z2U+133E5𓏥plural strokesplural, majority, collective concept (e.g. meat, jwf)
Z2A
Z2AU+133E6𓏦
Z2B
Z2BU+133E7𓏧
Z2C
Z2CU+133E8𓏨
Z2D
Z2DU+133E9𓏩
Z3
Z3U+133EA𓏪plural strokes (vertical)
Z3A
Z3AU+133EB𓏫
Z3B
Z3BU+133EC𓏬
Z4
Z4U+133ED𓏭"duality", Egyptian numeral 2
Z4A
Z4AU+133EE𓏮Egyptian numeral 2
Z5
Z5U+133EF𓏯
Z5A
Z5AU+133F0𓏰
Z6
Z6U+133F1𓏱
Z7
Z7U+133F2𓏲w
u
coil
(hieroglyph)
(hieratic equivalent)
unil., equivalent of unil. w, the quail chick,
G43
; Both chick and coil are used for plural, the w, (or u);
(see also: Plural)
Z8
Z8U+133F3𓏳
Z9
Z9U+133F4𓏴Crossed diagonal sticks
Z10
Z10U+133F5𓏵swA, sḏ, ichbs, šbn, wp, wrCrossed diagonal sticksDeterminative for "break, divide" (wpj), "over load" (ḏAj), "cross, meet".
Z11
Z11U+133F6𓏶imiTwo planks crossed and joined
Z12
Z12U+133F7𓏷
Z13
Z13U+133F8𓏸
Z14
Z14U+133F9𓏹
Z15
Z15U+133FA𓏺Egyptian numeral 1
Z15A
Z15AU+133FB𓏻Egyptian numeral 2
Z15B
Z15BU+133FC𓏼Egyptian numeral 3
Z15C
Z15CU+133FD𓏽Egyptian numeral 4
Z15D
Z15DU+133FE𓏾Egyptian numeral 5
Z15E
Z15EU+133FF𓏿Egyptian numeral 6
Z15F
Z15FU+13400𓐀Egyptian numeral 7
Z15G
Z15GU+13401𓐁Egyptian numeral 8
Z15H
Z15HU+13402𓐂Egyptian numeral 9
Z15I
Z15IU+13403𓐃Egyptian numeral 5
Z16
Z16U+13404𓐄numeral 1 in dates
Z16A
Z16AU+13405𓐅numeral 2 in dates
Z16B
Z16BU+13406𓐆numeral 3 in dates
Z16C
Z16CU+13407𓐇numeral 4 in dates
Z16D
Z16DU+13408𓐈numeral 5 in dates
Z16E
Z16EU+13409𓐉numeral 6 in dates
Z16F
Z16FU+1340A𓐊numeral 7 in dates
Z16G
Z16GU+1340B𓐋numeral 8 in dates
Z16H
Z16HU+1340C𓐌numeral 9 in dates
Aa1
Aa1U+1340D𓐍
Aa2
Aa2U+1340E𓐎
Aa3
Aa3U+1340F𓐏
Aa4
Aa4U+13410𓐐
Aa5
Aa5U+13411𓐑
Aa6
Aa6U+13412𓐒
Aa7
Aa7U+13413𓐓sprAbbreviation for "smite" (spr)
Aa7A
Aa7AU+13414𓐔
Aa7B
Aa7BU+13415𓐕
Aa8
Aa8U+13416𓐖qn, ḏAt, ḏAḏAtEstate (ḏAtt)
Aa9
Aa9U+13417𓐗
Aa10
Aa10U+13418𓐘
Aa11
Aa11U+13419𓐙
Aa12
Aa12U+1341A𓐚
Aa13
Aa13U+1341B𓐛
Aa14
Aa14U+1341C𓐜
Aa15
Aa15U+1341D𓐝
Aa16
Aa16U+1341E𓐞
Aa17
Aa17U+1341F𓐟
Aa18
Aa18U+13420𓐠
Aa19
Aa19U+13421𓐡
Aa20
Aa20U+13422𓐢
Aa21
Aa21U+13423𓐣
Aa22
Aa22U+13424𓐤
Aa23
Aa23U+13425𓐥
Aa24
Aa24U+13426𓐦
Aa25
Aa25U+13427𓐧
Aa26
Aa26U+13428𓐨
Aa27
Aa27U+13429𓐩
Aa28
Aa28U+1342A𓐪
Aa29
Aa29U+1342B𓐫
Aa30
Aa30U+1342C𓐬
Aa31
Aa31U+1342D𓐭
Aa32
Aa32U+1342E𓐮
O36 T3
R12
N24
U+13220𓈠1st Nome of Lower Egypt (NL001), Aneb-Hetch
U+13221𓈡2nd Nome of Lower Egypt (NL002)
U+13222𓈢3rd Nome of Lower Egypt (NL003)Wetjes-Hor
U+13223𓈣Nome of Lower Egypt (NL004)
U+13224𓈤Nome of Lower Egypt (NL005)
U+13225𓈥5th Nome of Lower Egypt (NL005A)
U+13226𓈦Nome of Lower Egypt (NL006)
U+13227𓈧Nome of Lower Egypt (NL007)
U+13228𓈨Nome of Lower Egypt (NL008)
U+13229𓈩Nome of Lower Egypt (NL009)
U+1322A𓈪Nome of Lower Egypt (NL010)
U+1322B𓈫Nome of Lower Egypt (NL011)
U+1322C𓈬Nome of Lower Egypt (NL012)
U+1322D𓈭Nome of Lower Egypt (NL013)
U+1322E𓈮Nome of Lower Egypt (NL014)
U+1322F𓈯Nome of Lower Egypt (NL015)
U+13230𓈰Nome of Lower Egypt (NL016)
U+13231𓈱Nome of Lower Egypt (NL017)
U+13232𓈲Nome of Lower Egypt (NL017A)
U+13233𓈳Nome of Lower Egypt (NL018)
U+13234𓈴Nome of Lower Egypt (NL019)
U+13235𓈵Nome of Lower Egypt (NL020)
U+13236𓈶1st Nome of Upper Egypt (NU001)Ta-Seti
U+13237𓈷2nd Nome of Upper Egypt (NU002)
U+13238𓈸3rd Nome of Upper Egypt (NU003)Nekhen (nome)
U+13239𓈹Nome of Upper Egypt (NU004)
U+1323A𓈺Nome of Upper Egypt (NU005)Nomos of Harawî
U+1323B𓈻Nome of Upper Egypt (NU006)
U+1323C𓈼Nome of Upper Egypt (NU007)
U+1323D𓈽Nome of Upper Egypt (NU008)
U+1323E𓈾Nome of Upper Egypt (NU009)
U+1323F𓈿Nome of Upper Egypt (NU010)
U+13240𓉀Nome of Upper Egypt (NU010A)
U+13241𓉁Nome of Upper Egypt (NU011)
U+13242𓉂Nome of Upper Egypt (NU011A)
U+13243𓉃Nome of Upper Egypt (NU012)
U+13244𓉄Nome of Upper Egypt (NU013)
U+13245𓉅Nome of Upper Egypt (NU014)
U+13246𓉆Nome of Upper Egypt (NU015)
U+13247𓉇Nome of Upper Egypt (NU016)
U+13248𓉈Nome of Upper Egypt (NU017)
U+13249𓉉Nome of Upper Egypt (NU018)
U+1324A𓉊Nome of Upper Egypt (NU018A)
U+1324B𓉋Nome of Upper Egypt (NU019)
U+1324C𓉌Nome of Upper Egypt (NU020)
U+1324D𓉍Nome of Upper Egypt (NU021)
U+1324E𓉎Nome of Upper Egypt (NU022)
U+1324F𓉏Nome of Upper Egypt (NU022A)

See also

Articles on individual hieroglyphs

References

  1. Michael Everson, Preliminary proposal to encode Möller’s Egyptian Hieroglyphs in the SMP of the UCS, ISO/IEC JTC1/SC2/WG2 N4741 L2/16-250 (2016).
  2. Parpola, 1997l. The Standard Babylonian Epic of Gilgamesh, Parpola, Simo, Neo-Assyrian Text Corpus Project, c 1997, Tablet I thru Tablet XII, Index of Names, Sign List, and Glossary-(pp. 119–145), pp. 165.
  3. Budge, 1989, (1929), The Rosetta Stone, p. 288-289.
  4. Budge, 1989, (1929). The Rosetta Stone, p. 126.
  • Budge, Sir E.A.Wallis, An Egyptian Hieroglyphic Dictionary, in Two Volumes, Sir E.A.Wallis Budge, (Dover Publications, Inc. New York), c 1920, Dover Edition, c 1978. (Large categorized listings of Hieroglyphs, Vol 1, pp. xcvii–cxlvii (97–147) (25 categories, 1000+ hieroglyphs), 50 pgs.)
  • A.H. Gardiner, Catalogue of the Egyptian hieroglyphic printing type, from matrices owned and controlled by Dr. Alan (1928).
  • A.H. Gardiner, "Additions to the new hieroglyphic fount (1928)", The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology 15 (1929), p. 95.
  • A.H. Gardiner, "Additions to the new hieroglyphic fount (1931)", The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology 17 (1931), pp. 245–247.
  • A.H. Gardiner, Supplement to the catalogue of the Egyptian hieroglyphic printing type, showing acquisitions to December 1953 (1953).
  • A.H. Gardiner, Egyptian Grammar: Being an Introduction to the Study of Hieroglyphs. 3rd Ed., pub. Griffith Institute, Oxford, 1957 (1st edition 1927), pp. 438548 (pdf).
  • Möller, Georg. 1909. Hieratische Paläographie: die aegyptische Buchschrift in ihrer Entwicklung von der Fünften Dynastie bis zur römischen Kaiserzeit. Erster Band: Bis zum Beginn der achtzehnten Dynastie
  • Möller, Georg. 1927. Hieratische Paläographie: die aegyptische Buchschrift in ihrer Entwicklung von der Fünften Dynastie bis zur römischen Kaiserzeit. Zweiter Band: Von der Zeit Thutmosis’ III bis zum Ende der einundzwanzigsten Dynastie,
  • Möller, Georg. 1936. Hieratische Paläographie: die aegyptische Buchschrift in ihrer Entwicklung von der Fünften Dynastie bis zur römischen Kaiserzeit. Dritter Band: Von der zweiundzwanzigsten Dynastie bis zum dritten Jahrhundert nach Chr.
  • Möller, Georg. 1936. Hieratische Paläographie: die aegyptische Buchschrift in ihrer Entwicklung von der Fünften Dynastie bis zur römischen Kaiserzeit. Vierter *Band: Ergänzungsheft zu Band I und II
  • Wilkinson, Richard, Reading Egyptian Art, A Hieroglyphic Guide to Ancient Egyptian Painting and Sculpture, Richard H. Wilkinson, with 450 Illustrations, (Thames & Hudson Ltd, London), c 1992.
  • Rainer Hannig: Großes Handwörterbuch Ägyptisch-Deutsch. (2800 – 950 v. Chr.) Marburger Edition. 4th rev. ed. von Zabern, Mainz 2006, ISBN 3-8053-1771-9, (= Hannig-Lexica. vol. 1); (= Kulturgeschichte der Antiken Welt. vol. 64, ISSN 0937-9746),contains the Gardiner list plus an extended sign list.
  • Rainer Hannig, Petra Vomberg: Wortschatz der Pharaonen in Sachgruppen. Hannig Lexica vol. 2, 2nd ed, von Zabern, Mainz 2012, ISBN 978-3-8053-4473-9.
  • Friedrich Junge: Einführung in die Grammatik des Neuägyptischen 3rd rev. ed. Harrassowitz, Wiesbaden 2008, ISBN 978-3-447-05718-9, information on transcription and transliteration and peculiarities of New Kingdom orthographies.
  • Christian Leitz: Die Tempelinschriften der griechisch-römischen Zeit. 3rd rev ed. Münster 2009, ISBN 978-3-8258-7340-0, (= Quellentexte zur ägyptischen Religion 1), (= Einführungen und Quellentexte zur Ägyptologie 2), references older inventories of Ptolemaic era hieroglyphics.
  • Michael Everson and Bob Richmond, Towards a Proposal to encode Egyptian Hieroglyphs in Unicode (2006)
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