Munchonhang Line

Munch'ŏn Port Line
Overview
Other name(s) Koam Line 고암선 (庫岩線)
Native name 문천항선 (文川港線)
Type Heavy rail, Freight rail
Regional rail
Status Operational
Locale Kangwŏn
Termini Okpy'ŏng
Tapch'on
Stations 3
Operation
Opened 17 December 1943 (Okp'yŏng–Koam)
? (Koam–Sinhŭng-ri)
25 May 2018 (Sinhŭng-ri–Tapch'ŏn)
Owner Chosen Anthracite Co. Railway (1943–1945)
Korean State Railway (since 1945)
Technical
Number of tracks Single track
Track gauge 1,435 mm (4 ft 8 12 in) standard gauge
Route map
T'apchon
East Sea
October 3 Factory
Sinhŭng-ri port
Sinhŭng-ri
Kosŏng-ri
Kangwŏn Line towards Kowŏn
7.4 KoamMay 27 Fishery Station
0.0 Okp'yŏng
Kangwŏn Line towards Wŏnsan
Munchonhang Line
Chosŏn'gŭl 문천항선
Hancha
Revised Romanization Muncheonhang-seon
McCune–Reischauer Munch'ŏnhang-sŏn

The Munch'ŏnhang Line, or Munch'ŏn Port Line, also known as the Koam Line, is a non-electrified railway line of the Korean State Railway in Kangwŏn Province, North Korea, connecting Ongp'yŏng on the Kangwŏn Line with T'apchon.[1]

History

The line was originally opened by the Chosen Anthracite Company (Japanese: 朝鮮無煙炭株式会社, Chōsen Muentan Kabushiki Kaisha, Korean: 조선 무연탄 주식회사, Chosŏn Muyŏnt'an Chusikhoesa) on 17 December 1943 as a privately owned railway from Munch'ŏn Station on the Hamgyŏng Line (now called Ok'pyŏng Station) to Wŏnsanbukhang Station (now called Koam Station).[2] Later, the line was extended some time after the Korean War from Koam to Sinhŭng-ri.

An extension from Sinhŭng-ri to a newly developed fishing community at T'apchol-li on the Sŏngjŏn Peninsula, via a causeway across Sŏkchon Bay, was opened on 25 May 2018; the opening ceremony included an inspection of the line by Kim Jong-un.[3]

Services

This line serves the May 27 Fishery Station at Koam, the October 3 Factory at Sinhŭng-ri, and the fishing community at Tapch'ŏl-li.

Route

A yellow background in the "Distance" box indicates that section of the line is not electrified.

Distance
(Total; km)
Distance
(S2S; km)
Station Name
(Transcribed)
Station Name
(Chosŏn'gŭl (Hanja))
Former Name
(Transcribed)
Former Name
(Chosŏn'gŭl (Hanja))
Connections
0.0 0.0 Ongp'yŏng 옥평 (玉坪) Munch'ŏn 문천 (文川) Kangwŏn Line
7.4 7.4 Koam 고암 (庫巖)
October 3 Factory (Sinhŭng-ri) 10.3 공장 (신흥리) Wŏnsanbukhang (Wŏnsan North Port) 원산북항 (元山北港)
Tapch'on 답촌 (畓村)

References

  1. Kokubu, Hayato, 将軍様の鉄道 (Shōgun-sama no Tetsudō) ISBN 978-4-10-303731-6
  2. 朝鮮総督府官報 (The Public Journal of the Governor-General of Korea), Shōwa No. 5070, 27 December 1943
  3. Kim Jong Un Inspects Completed Koam-Tapchon Railways

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