List of modern equipment of the German Army
Modern equipment of the German Army is a list of equipment currently in service with the German Army.
Infantry weapons
Model | Image | Origin | Type | Caliber | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Handguns | |||||
Heckler & Koch USP Designated as: Pistole 8 (P8) Pistole 12 (P12) | Handgun | 9×19mm Parabellum .45 ACP (11.43x23mm) | The P8 model (9×19mm) will become the standard handgun of the Bundeswehr, while the P12 model (.45 ACP/11.43x23 mm) will be used by the Special Forces. | ||
Heckler & Koch P7 | Handgun | 9×19mm Parabellum | Used by Military Police. | ||
Heckler & Koch P30 | Handgun | 9×19mm Parabellum | Used by Military Police and the special forces;[1] replacing the P7. | ||
Heckler & Koch P2A1 | Flare gun | 26.5mm | |||
Submachine guns | |||||
Heckler & Koch MP7 | Submachine gun | HK 4.6×30mm | Replacing the UZI to become the standard submachine gun of the German Army. | ||
Heckler & Koch MP5 | Submachine gun | 9×19mm Parabellum | In use with the Special Forces - Kommando Spezialkräfte, the military police and the German Navy. | ||
Rifles | |||||
Heckler & Koch HK417 | Battle rifle | 7.62×51mm NATO | Bundeswehr designation "G27"[2] | ||
Heckler & Koch G36 | Assault rifle | 5.56×45mm NATO | Standard assault rifle of the German Army since 1997, replacing the old G3. The G36 will be replaced by a new standard service rifle, possibly the HK433. | ||
Heckler & Koch G38 / Heckler & Koch G95 | Assault rifle | 5.56×45mm NATO | Special forces only. HK416 A5 designated as 'G38'. HK416 A7 designated as 'G95' | ||
Heckler & Koch G3 | Battle rifle | 7.62×51mm NATO | Was the standard rifle of the West German army; last active use was in the War in Afghanistan. Since then, all weapons are in reserve, with batches being given away to friendly forces, like the Peshmerga. | ||
Karabiner 98k | Carbine | 7.92×57mm Mauser | Retained for ceremonial use only.[3] | ||
Machine guns | |||||
Heckler & Koch MG4 | Light machine gun | 5.56×45mm NATO | Standard light machine gun of the German Army. | ||
Rheinmetall MG3 | General-purpose machine gun | 7.62×51mm NATO | Standard general-purpose machine gun of the German Army; it was derived from MG42. Will be replaced by the MG5. | ||
Heckler & Koch MG5 | General-purpose machine gun | 7.62×51mm NATO | Will become the new standard general-purpose machine gun of the German Army; replacing the MG3 | ||
M2 Browning | Heavy machine gun | 12.7×99mm NATO | Standard heavy machine gun German Army. Bundeswehr designation "Maschinengewehr Kaliber .50". Used mostly as vehicle armament, for example on the LIV (SO) Serval. | ||
Sniper rifles | |||||
Accuracy International AWM | Sniper rifle | .300 Winchester Magnum | Bundeswehr designation "G22". | ||
Heckler & Koch G28 | Designated marksman rifle | 7.62×51mm NATO | Based on the HKMR308.[4] | ||
M107/M107A1 | Anti-materiel rifle | 12.7×99mm NATO | Bundeswehr designation "G82/G82A1". | ||
Haenel RS9 | Sniper rifle | .338 Lapua Magnum | Bundeswehr designation "G29", in service with the special forces; replacing the G22[5] | ||
Shotguns | |||||
Heckler & Koch FABARM FP6 | Shotgun | 12 gauge | |||
Remington Model 870 | Shotgun | 12 gauge | Now being replaced by the FP6. | ||
Grenades and grenade launchers | |||||
DM51 | Fragmentation grenade | ||||
Heckler & Koch AG36 | Grenade launcher | 40×46mm | Replacing the HK69A1; Bundeswehr designation "AG-40 2". | ||
Heckler & Koch HK69A1 | Grenade launcher | 40×46mm | Bundeswehr designation "AG40 A1" | ||
Heckler & Koch GMG | Automatic grenade launcher | 40×53mm | Bundeswehr designation "Granatmaschinenwaffe 40mm". Sometimes used as vehicle armament on vehicles such as the TPz Fuchs, Mungo ESK, Boxer, or Fennek.[6] | ||
Anti-tank weapons | |||||
Panzerfaust 3 | Rocket-propelled grenade | 60mm | Standard infantry AT weapon. | ||
MATADOR | Rocket launcher | 90mm | Designation "RGW90". | ||
Carl Gustav | Recoilless rifle | 84mm | Former standard AT weapon of West Germany, now used only for firing signal ammunition in training scenarios. Bundeswehr designation "Schwere Panzerfaust 84 mm/Leuchtbüchse 84 mm".[7] | ||
EUROSPIKE | Anti-tank missile | 152mm | Spike-LR variant, locally designated MELLS and manufactured by EuroSpike GmbH, to be mounted on Puma infantry fighting vehicles.[8][9] | ||
MILAN | Anti-tank missile | 115mm | |||
Vehicles
Model | Image | Origin | Type | Number | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Armored vehicles | |||||
Leopard 2 | Main battle tank | 328 active. 104 reserve [10] | Leopard 2A6/2A7. The number of tanks in active service will possibly be increased to 328. On 20 May 2017 it was announced on DefenceIndustry Daily that 104 Leopard 2's would be taken out of storage and upgraded to be put back into service and an additional 32 new tanks would be built by Krauss Maffei. | ||
Marder | Infantry fighting vehicle | 357[11] | 200 to be upgraded; will remain in service until the Puma becomes fully operational by 2024[12] | ||
Puma | Infantry fighting vehicle | 190 (of 350) | Replacing Marder.[13] 190 Puma IFVs delivered by January 2018[14] | ||
TPz Fuchs | Armored personnel carrier | 898 active 668 available 532 operational[10] |
267 upgraded to the latest A8 version | ||
GTK Boxer | Armored personnel carrier | 272 (of 403) | Replacing TPz Fuchs Fleet partly. | ||
BV 206S | Specialist vehicle | 379 | Protected all-terrain vehicle. | ||
Wiesel 1/2 | Armored fighting vehicle | 272 | |||
Eagle IV/Eagle V | MRAP | 495 +176 Eagle V | 495 ordered, 20 will be armored ambulances | ||
Enok | Armored car | 331[15] | |||
Dingo 1/2 | Infantry mobility vehicle | 725 | |||
Fennek | Light armored reconnaissance vehicle | 217 (of 248) | 148 reconnaissance, 24 combat engineer, 50 joint fire support teams (JFST). Total number to be increased to 248.[16] | ||
KMW Grizzly | MRAP | ||||
AGF Serval | Light armored utility vehicle | ||||
DURO III | MRAP | ||||
Mungo ESK | MRAP, NBC vehicle | > 400 [17] | |||
YAK | MRAP, various roles | 296 | Based on DURO III. | ||
Artillery and air defence | |||||
M270 MLRS | Multiple rocket launcher | 38[18] | 38 are planned to remain in service.[19] | ||
PzH 2000 | Self-propelled artillery | 123 active 61 available 41 operational[10] |
101 are planned to remain in service.[16] | ||
Tampella | Mortar | 86[18] | 120mm mortar based artillery. | ||
Engineering vehicles | |||||
Dachs | Engineering vehicle | Based on Leopard 1 chassis. | |||
Büffel | Armored recovery vehicle | Based on Leopard 2 chassis. | |||
Keiler | Mine-clearing vehicle | ||||
Biber | Armored vehicle-launched bridge | ||||
Leguan | Armored vehicle-launched bridge | 7 ordered | Replacing the Biber. | ||
M3 Amphibious Rig | Amphibious bridge layer | ||||
Logistics | |||||
SLT 50 Elefant | Tank transporter | ||||
RMMV HX | Truck | 2,271 on order. Replacing KAT1 | |||
RMMV TG MIL | Truck | ||||
Zetros | Truck | ||||
Unimog | Truck | 18,000 | |||
MAN KAT1 | Truck | ||||
Utility | |||||
Volkswagen T3/T4 | Utility van | ||||
Mercedes-Benz 250 GD "Wolf" | Utility car |
Aircraft
Type | Origin | Class | Role | Introduced | In service | Total | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H135 | France/Germany | Rotorcraft | Trainer | 14 | [20] | ||
Tiger | Germany | Rotorcraft | Attack | 47 (-1) | 8 more on order.[20] 40 will remain in service and updated to ASGARD configuration. Rest used for training, tests and spare parts.[21] One lost in Mali, July 2017. [22] | ||
NHI NH90 TTH | Multinational | Rotorcraft | Transport | 47 | 35 more on order.[20] | ||
UH-1D Iroquois | United States | Rotorcraft | Utility | 115 | [20] |
References
- ↑ "bundeswehr.de: Schießtraining für Schutzengel (Sprechertext)". www.bundeswehr.de.
- ↑ "bundeswehr.de: Entscheidung zur Zwischenlösung G36". bundeswehr.de. Retrieved 11 December 2016.
- ↑ "Das Wachbataillon – Ehrengarde der Bundeswehr". BMVg.de. Federal Ministry of Defence. 3 December 2012. Retrieved 31 August 2015.
- ↑ "G28 on the German Army's website". Bundeswehr. Retrieved 10 December 2014.
- ↑ "Aus Suhl an die Spezialkräfte: RS9 wird G29". strategie-technik.blogspot.de. Retrieved 11 December 2016.
- ↑ "HK GMG in Weapons database of the german army". Retrieved 11 December 2014.
- ↑ "Schwere Panzerfaust 84mm in the bundeswehr weapon database". Retrieved 11 December 2014.
- ↑ "Rheinmetall: Auftrag im MELLS-Programm im Wer vo 35 Mio. Euro" (PDF) (in German). Rheinmetall AG. 26 June 2009.
- ↑ "MELLS: BAAINBw beschafft weitere Lenkflugkörper-Systeme" (PDF) (in German). Bundesamt für Ausrüstung, Informationstechnik und Nutzung der Bundeswehr. 31 March 2017.
- 1 2 3 ag. "Materiallage der Bundeswehr: Selbst schöngerechnet nicht schön (m. Nachtrag): Augen geradeaus". augengeradeaus.net. Retrieved 29 March 2017.
- ↑ International Institute for Strategic Studies (14 February 2018). The Military Balance 2018. London: Routledge. ISBN 978-1857439557.
- ↑ ag. "Noch viel Nachbesserungsbedarf beim „modernsten Schützenpanzer der westlichen Welt" : Augen geradeaus". augengeradeaus.net. Retrieved 11 December 2016.
- ↑ ag. "Künftig noch 330 Leos bei der Bundeswehr (mit Korrektur)". Retrieved 30 January 2015.
- ↑ "Neuer Bundeswehr-Panzer zu alt" (in German). Retrieved 24 April 2018.
- ↑ GmbH, Mittler Report Verlag. "Bundeswehr kauft 84 Enok". esut.de. Retrieved 11 December 2016.
- 1 2 . January 28, 2016 Defence News
- ↑ David Chakrabarty. "Hardthöhenkurier :: ONLINE :: - Das Magazin für Soldaten und Wehrtechnik – Bundeswehr bestellt 31 MUNGO Mehrzweck". Hardthöhenkurier :: ONLINE :: - Das Magazin für Soldaten und Wehrtechnik. Retrieved 24 December 2014.
- 1 2 Military Balance 2016, p. 101
- ↑ "German Army shapes up for future".
- 1 2 3 4 "World Air Forces 2017". Flightglobal: 10. Retrieved 10 February 2017.
- ↑ Bundeswehr. "3. Bericht des Bundesministeriums der Verteidigung zu Rüstungsangelegenheiten" (PDF). Bundeswehr. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 June 2016. Retrieved 3 May 2016.
- ↑ DeutscheWelle http://www.dw.com/en/german-army-helicopter-crashes-in-mali-on-un-mission-two-dead/a-39847702. Retrieved 27 July 2017. Missing or empty
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