Mikhail Znamensky

Mikhail Znamensky
Born Mikhail Stepanovich Znamensky
Михаи́л Степа́нович Зна́менский
(1833-05-26)May 26, 1833
Kurgan, Russian Empire
Died March 15, 1892(1892-03-15) (aged 58)
Tobolsk, Russian Empire
Occupation Writer, memoirist, ethnographer, artist, caricaturist

Mikhail Stepanovich Znamensky (Russian: Михаи́л Степа́нович Зна́менский, 26 May 1833, Kurgan, Imperial Russia—15 March 1892, Tobolsk, Imperial Russia) was a Russian writer, memoirist, painter, caricaturist, archeologist and ethnographer.

Znamensky, who knew many of the Decembrist personally through his father, protoiereus Stepan Znamensky (who was canonized by Russian Orthodox Church in 1984, as Stefan Omsky), is credited with having authored the first ever Russian novel on the Decemberists, The Vanished Men (Исчезнувшие люди, 1872). It was followed by the much more fragmented part two of it, Tobolsk of the Forties (Тобольск сороковых годов, 1884). Part three, The Fifties in Tobolsk (Пятидесятые годы в Тобольске) remained unfinished.[1][2]

Znamensky left numerous drawings and paintings which include the portraits of the Decembrists he had known, as well as the illustrations to the works by Pyotr Yershov, Ivan Goncharov and Kondraty Ryleyev, among many others. Iskra published more than 300 of his caricatures, most of them concerning the life of the Siberian provinces.[3]

Znamensky left important memoirs on Pyotr Yershov, Matvey Muravyov-Apostol, Ivan Pushchin, Vasily Tisengausen and Ivan Yakushkin, and authored several ethnographical works, mostly on Tobolsk and its surroundings. Two streets, one in Tobolsk, another in Khanty-Mansiysk, bear his name. [4][5]

References

  1. ↑ Знаменский Михаил Степанович at the Tobolsk City site.
  2. ↑ Gorelova, Y. R. Знаменский Михаил Степанович at the History and Culture of Asian Russia site // История и культура городов Азиатской России
  3. ↑ Znamensky the Painter // Художник Знаменский. Омская область. — 1939. — № 5. — С. 62—63. Подпись: Л. М.
  4. ↑ Знаменский, Михаил Степанович. Biography at www.gcbs.ru
  5. ↑ Platonova, I.F. M.S. Znamensky, the Tobolsk Enlightener // Платонова И. Ф. Тобольский просветитель М. С. Знаменский. Русские старожилы: Материалы Третьего Сибирского симпозиума «Культурное наследие народов Западной Сибири». – Тобольск, 2000.
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