Mexicans in the United Kingdom
Total population | |
---|---|
Mexican-born residents 9,771 (2011 UK Census) | |
Regions with significant populations | |
London, Sheffield, Oxford, Cambridge, Warwick, Manchester, Liverpool, Edinburgh | |
Languages | |
Spanish, English | |
Religion | |
Predominantly Roman Catholicism |
Mexicans in the United Kingdom or Mexican Britons include Mexican-born immigrants to the United Kingdom and their British-born descendants. Although a large percentage of Mexican-born people in the UK are international students, many are also permanently settled and work in the UK as the community expands into its second generation.[1]
Demographics and population
According to the 2001 UK Census, 5,049 Mexican-born people were living in the UK.[2] Mexico was the 102nd most common birthplace for British people; ahead of Lithuania but behind Chile (fifth out of all Latin American countries, again behind Chile but ahead of Peru).[2] Mexicans like Chileans have a long history of immigration and emigration from the home and host countries.
According to the Institute for Mexicans Abroad, there is a slight gender imbalance: 47% of Mexican-born people resident in the UK are male and 53% female.[1] Students make up around 40% of the population, whilst 13% are working in the UK. Spouses and children combined make up 9% of the Mexican-born population in the UK.[1] The Institute for Mexicans Abroad has identified London as having the largest Mexican community in the UK as well as the most diverse, with many not registering with the consulate.[1] There are significant numbers of Mexican students in the university towns of Sheffield, Oxford, Cambridge, Warwick, Manchester and Liverpool.[1] There is evidence of increasing numbers of British nationals illegally employing Mexican domestic workers without valid work permits.[1]
Year | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number | 52[3] | 74[4] | 116[5] | 100[6] | 105[7] | 145[8] | 160[9] | 175[10] | 145[11] | 135[12] | 115[13] |
Culture and community
![](../I/m/MexSocUK.jpg)
There are numerous Mexican-run associations, organisations and clubs in the UK.[14] MexSoc UK was established by Mexican postgraduate students in the UK and arranges academic, sporting and social events year-round that involve no fewer than twenty British universities.[15] Exatec UK is an alumni organisation for former students of the Monterrey Institute of Technology and Higher Education living in the UK.[16] The British Mexican Society is a long-established Mexican association, formed in 1942 by the Mexican Ambassador to the UK. It remains a strong promoter of Mexican culture in the UK and organises many charitable events.[17] Mexico Amigo is another example of a group established by Mexicans in the UK that specialises in fund-raising events. It was set up in 1990 by a number of London-based Mexicans.[18]
On 23 June 2011, a group of Mexican entrepreneurs and companies led by Yves Hayaux du Tilly, partner of the London office of the Mexican law firm Nader, Hayaux & Goebel, established the Mexican Chamber of Commerce in Great Britain (MexCC) , becoming the first Mexican Chamber of Commerce in Europe and the second outside Mexico in the world.
The Ambassador of Mexico in the United Kingdom holds the title of Honorary Chairman of the MexCC.
Notable individuals
![](../I/m/Mexican_embassy_in_london.jpg)
See also
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 "¿Cómo es la comunidad mexicana en Reino Unido?" (in Spanish). Institute for Mexicans Abroad. Retrieved 26 July 2010.
- 1 2 "Place of birth data collated by OECD based on 2001 UK Census". OECD. Archived from the original on 25 April 2007. Retrieved 26 July 2010.
- ↑ "Persons Granted British Citizenship, United Kingdom, 1998" (PDF). Home Office. Archived from the original (PDF) on 12 July 2007. Retrieved 26 July 2010.
- ↑ "Persons Granted British Citizenship, United Kingdom, 1999" (PDF). Home Office. Archived from the original (PDF) on 12 July 2007. Retrieved 26 July 2010.
- ↑ "Persons Granted British Citizenship, United Kingdom, 2000" (PDF). Home Office. Archived from the original (PDF) on 12 July 2007. Retrieved 26 July 2010.
- ↑ "Persons Granted British Citizenship, United Kingdom, 2001" (PDF). Home Office. Archived from the original (PDF) on 12 July 2007. Retrieved 26 July 2010.
- ↑ "Persons Granted British Citizenship, United Kingdom, 2002" (PDF). Home Office. Archived from the original (PDF) on 12 July 2007. Retrieved 26 July 2010.
- ↑ "Persons Granted British Citizenship, United Kingdom, 2003" (PDF). Home Office. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 March 2009. Retrieved 26 July 2010.
- ↑ "Persons Granted British Citizenship, United Kingdom, 2004" (PDF). Home Office. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 March 2009. Retrieved 26 July 2010.
- ↑ "Persons Granted British Citizenship, United Kingdom, 2005" (PDF). Home Office. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 March 2009. Retrieved 26 July 2010.
- ↑ "Persons Granted British Citizenship, United Kingdom, 2006" (PDF). Home Office. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 March 2009. Retrieved 26 July 2010.
- ↑ "Persons Granted British Citizenship, United Kingdom, 2007" (PDF). Home Office. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 November 2009. Retrieved 26 July 2010.
- ↑ "Persons Granted British Citizenship, United Kingdom, 2008" (PDF). Home Office. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 July 2010. Retrieved 26 July 2010.
- ↑ "¿Qué asociaciones y clubes de mexicanos existen en el Reino Unido?" (in Spanish). Institute for Mexicans Abroad. Retrieved 26 July 2010.
- ↑ "Society of Mexican Students in the United Kingdom". MexSoc UK. Retrieved 26 July 2010.
- ↑ "Exatec" (in Spanish). Exatec. Archived from the original on 28 July 2010. Retrieved 26 July 2010.
- ↑ "British Mexican Society". British Mexican Society. Retrieved 26 July 2010.
- ↑ "Mexico Amigo". Mexico Amigo. Retrieved 26 July 2010.