Melitara prodenialis

Melitara prodenialis
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Clade:	Euarthropoda
Class:	Insecta
Order:	Lepidoptera
Family:	Pyralidae
Genus:	Melitara
Species:	M. prodenialis
Binomial name
	Melitara prodenialis; Walker, 1863
Synonyms
	Zophoidia prodenialis; Zophoidia bollii Zeller, 1872; Zophodia bollii Zeller, 1872;

Melitara prodenialis is a moth of the family Pyralidae described by Francis Walker in 1863. It is native to North America, where it is known from south-eastern New York to Florida along the Atlantic coastal plain, and west to eastern Oklahoma and north-central and south-eastern Texas. It is an introduced species in Hawaii. It is a special concern species in Connecticut. ^[1]

There are two generations per year throughout most of its range, but three generations in Florida. Adults are on wing from June to July and from September to October in Arkansas.

The larvae feed on Opuntia cladodes.^[2] Larvae are gregarious within the cladode, and may feed in several clododes to complete development.

Pupation occurs in a silken cocoon on the surface of the soil under a dead cladode or other debris.

References

↑ "Connecticut's Endangered, Threatened and Special Concern Species 2015". State of Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection Bureau of Natural Resources. Retrieved 3 February 2018.
↑ Rearing a native cactus moth, Melitara prodenialis (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae), on artificial diet and Opuntia cladodes: Preliminary comparisons Oulimathe Paraiso, Trevor Randall Smith, Stephen D. Hight, Bobbie Jo Davis Florida Entomologist Vol. 97, No. 3 (September 2014)

External links

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[1] "Connecticut's Endangered, Threatened and Special Concern Species 2015". State of Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection Bureau of Natural Resources. Retrieved 3 February 2018.

[2] Rearing a native cactus moth, Melitara prodenialis (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae), on artificial diet and Opuntia cladodes: Preliminary comparisons Oulimathe Paraiso, Trevor Randall Smith, Stephen D. Hight, Bobbie Jo Davis Florida Entomologist Vol. 97, No. 3 (September 2014)