Me Facing Life: Cyntoia's Story

Me Facing Life: Cyntoia's Story
Directed by Daniel H. Birman
Produced by Daniel H. Birman
Story by Daniel H. Birman
Narrated by America Ferrera
Cinematography Daniel H. Birman
Erik Kaufmann
Edited by David Eisenberg
Charlton McMillan
Production
company
Daniel H. Birman Productions
ITVS
Distributed by Zodiak Rights
Cinema Guild
Release date
  • March 1, 2011 (2011-03-01)
Running time
69
Country United States

Me Facing Life: Cyntoia's Story is a documentary film about Cyntoia Brown, a 16-year old sentenced to Life imprisonment for the murder of Johnny Allen. Brown claims she had been forced into prostitution at an early age, which investigators disputed due to a lack of physical evidence.[1] Brown further claims she had murdered Allen in self-defense; adding she feared she was likely to be murdered by him. Prosecutors argued the physical evidence present at the crime scene suggested Allen was asleep at the time of the murder.

This film, detailing her arrest and subsequent conviction, was produced by Daniel H. Birman and premiered on PBS's Independent Lens series on March 1, 2011.[2]

Background

Cyntoia Brown (born 1988), the subject of the documentary, had been given up for adoption by her biological mother, Georgina Mitchell when she was two years old.[3] When Georgina became pregnant with Cyntoia, she continued consuming alcohol which may have resulted in fetal alcohol spectrum disorder.[2] Georgina began using crack cocaine when Cyntoia was eight months old, and Cyntoia was given up to Ellenette Brown.[3] The film suggests that although Ellenette Brown provided a generally stable home, Cyntoia had not had sufficient stability in her life for proper emotional development, and by 2004 had become a runaway.[2]

By the time she was 16, Cyntoia Brown's sexual encounters had included many rapes, assaults during or before sex, and times when she was under the influence of drugs.[2] Brown had a physically and sexually abusive pimp named "Kut-throat" (sometimes shortened to just "Kut"), who brandished guns at her and forced her into prostitution.[4][5] Brown was picked up by a 43-year-old real estate agent, Johnny Allen, and taken to his house on August 6, 2004.[2] Brown stated that for several weeks leading up to that day, she had been repeatedly raped and was on drugs.[4] When she arrived at Allen's house, she found it contained several guns. Brown said that she was afraid that she would be shot, which led her to shoot and kill Allen. Brown was then arrested for Allen's murder.[3][2]

Description

Daniel Birman, the film's producer and director, documented Brown's case from the week of her arrest until her conviction almost six years later. Me Facing Life: Cyntoia’s Story delves into Brown's family background and her history to better understand the events leading up to the murder.[3] Birman had been notified of the case by Kathy Evans in the Public Defender's Office. She requested an assessment by Dr. William Bernet,[2] a juvenile forensic psychiatrist from Vanderbilt University.[3] She was found to have had a difficult childhood, but was considered competent to stand trial, and therefore tried as an adult.[2]

Prosecutors argued that her motive for killing Allen was robbery.[5] This was, in part, due to video-recorded admissions Brown made during her arrest. Brown admitted to lying about her age when she first encountered her victim. While Allen slept, she left the room, found his gun collection, returned to the bedroom and shot him while he slept.[6] Prosecutors raised the point that Brown premeditated the murder, because the victim was asleep, she had an opportunity to leave and chose not to. Brown later told investigators that Allen had reached for something and she feared for her life, but the forensic evidence didn't support it. Evidence shows Allen was asleep when he was shot dead with a gunshot wound to the back of his head. His hands were underneath his body and partially interlocked indicative of a person who is sleeping. When Brown left Allen's house, she took his wallet, guns, and his car.

Brown was sentenced to 51 years to life for first degree murder. The prosecutor of the case had argued for life without parole by stating the importance of ensuring that dangerous and violent people are imprisoned, regardless of the circumstances that may have arisen to make them violent.[2] Brown is serving her sentence at the Tennessee Prison for Women.[3] The film, which addresses harsh sentencing of minors, ends as Brown adjusts to life in prison.[3]

Aftermath

The documentary shown on PBS, and later picked up by BBC, generated interest in Brown's case. In November 2012, Charles Bone, a Nashville attorney, saw the film and decided to join Brown's attorneys on the case. They argued for a new trial, particularly to allow Brown to testify on her behalf, something that was discouraged by her attorneys in the original case, and to present evidence about her developmental delays due to fetal alcohol syndrome.[5]

In November 2017, several celebrities, including rapper T.I., LeBron James, Rihanna, and Kim Kardashian, promoted her retrial and release, prompting many on social media to sign petitions demanding she be freed.[7][8]

See also

References

  1. "Tennessee Parole Board divided over release in murder case", Crime, FOX News, May 24, 2018
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Tom Jacobs (February 25, 2015). "Life in Prison Begins at 16: The PBS documentary "Me Facing Life: Cyntoia's Story" asks the question: Who is responsible when family and society so fail a promising child that she turns to prostitution and murder in her teens?". Pacific Standard. The Miller-McCune Center for Research, Media and Public Policy.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "Me Facing Life: Cyntoia's Story", Independent Lens, PBS, February 7, 2011
  4. 1 2 Gary Gately (April 29, 2014). "Up From the Depths: Juvenile Offenders Who Turned Their Lives Around". Juvenile Justice Information Exchange.
  5. 1 2 3 Travis Loller (November 13, 2012). "Attorneys seek new trial for teenage killer". AP Online.
  6. Christal Hayes (November 21, 2017). "Cyntoia Brown Wasn't A Victim, Stole Money After Killing Johnny Allen: Prosecutors". Newsweek. Retrieved November 23, 2017.
  7. Victor, Daniel (2017-11-22). "Why Celebrities Are Rallying Behind Cyntoia Brown, a Woman Spending Life in Prison". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2017-11-23.
  8. Hayes, Christal (2017-11-22). "Prosecutor who helped keep Cyntoia Brown in prison quit after the case". Newsweek. Retrieved 2017-11-23.
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