Marlena Novak

Marlena Novak is an American artist based in Chicago and Amsterdam.

Biography

Born in Pennsylvania, she earned degrees from Carnegie-Mellon University (BFA, 1982) and Northwestern University (MFA, 1986).

The first phase of her exhibition career spanned the early 1980s through 2004 and focused largely on paintings using encaustic as the primary medium, and exploring color theory, geometrical proportion, and texture. These works have been presented internationally in a wide range of exhibition venues, including the School of the Art Institute of Chicago, Art Cologne, Art Chicago International Expo, Galerie Waszkowiak (Berlin), Roy Boyd Gallery (Chicago), and the Hungarian Academy of Sciences (Budapest).[1]

Following grants from the Center for Interdisciplinary Research in the Arts at Northwestern University (1998) and the Arts Council of Great Britain (2000),[2] her artmaking began to increasingly employ time-based media (digital animation and video). This body of work has dominated her output since that time, taking the form of installations, video, photography, and performance.[3] These works have also been presented at international venues, including the National Art Museum of China (“TransLife”, Beijing, CN), the STRP Art and Technology Festival (Eindhoven, NL), Sony Center-Potsdamer Platz (DAM/Digital Art Museum, Berlin), the Taipei Digital Art Festival (Taipei, TW), and the Mondriaanhuis (Museum for Constructive and Concrete Art, Amersfoort, NL).[4]

An abiding concern in her oeuvre has been the perceptual process: “My own interest in visual perception and its relationship to society is always fundamental to the work I create. To varying degrees both my digital and encaustic works address situations where cognition conditions conceptualization, and where a priori concepts influence the accuracy of one’s cognition. I am interested in the social and philosophical implications that exist when one realizes that ‘seeing is not believing’. Ultimately, I intend the social impact of my work to be felt through its induction of destabilizing or stabilizing our perceptual complacence, since it is within the boundaries of our perceptual framework that we interpret and act within the world.”[5]

The ethical scope of Novak’s concerns has expanded in several recent projects — pr!ck (2006–2008), scale (2010),[6][7] Bird (2012–14)[8] — to address ethological topics via interactive installations. A significant portion of her work since 1998 has been collaborative, with those collaborators including musicians (Frances-Marie Uitti, Jay Alan Yim), computer scientists (Ian Horswill), neuromechanical engineers (Malcolm MacIver), as well as other new media artists. In 2010, she was invited by the College Art Association to serve on the Task Force on the Use of Human and Animal Subjects in Art; subsequently this organization published a report which includes recommendations for future art projects to consider as ethical guidelines.[9] An interview with Novak published in the journal Antennae also discusses these concerns.[10]

From 1995-1998, she was a contributing editor to Flash Art Magazine. From 1984-87, and again in 1990, she served as a juror for the Chicago International Film Festival in the Documentary Films category.

Parallel to her activities as an exhibiting artist, she has held a number of teaching positions. Currently a faculty member at the School of the Art Institute of Chicago (Department of Film, Video, New Media, and Animation), her prior commitment to pedagogical issues was evidenced in her serving as Associate Director of the Animate Arts Program (2004–2010) at Northwestern University, an interdisciplinary undergraduate program she co-developed with Ian Horswill of that institution’s engineering school, along with other colleagues from the disciplines of film, animation, and sound design.[11]

Selected works

Station 504: Mare Australis Subglacius, Enceladus, Saturn (2014) single channel video, 2.1 audio, 2 min. FP: 10 April 2014, London, UK, APT Gallery.

Bird (2012–14) interactive audiovisual installation, HD projection, 8 channel sound, Kinect infrared sensor, Mac and PC computers, custom software; collaboration with Jay Alan Yim and Jesus Duran, duration variable. FP, v.1.0: 23 March-29 April 2012, University of New Mexico Art Museum, Albuquerque, NM; Asian premiere, v.2.0: 16–25 November 2012, Taipei Digital Art Festival, “Artificial Nature”, Songshan Park Cultural Center, Taipei, TW; European premiere, v.3.0: 21 June-24 August 2014, Zone2Source, "Secret Signals", Amstelpark Het Glazen Huis, Amsterdam, NL.

Chew (2011) collaboration with Brittany Ransom and Jay Alan Yim, single channel video with 2.1 audio, 3 min. FP: 1 June 2011, The Hague, NL, International Streaming Festival.

scale (2009–10) interactive installation using Amazonian electric field-emitting fish, custom-built aluminum stands and acrylic tanks, 12-channel spatialized audio system, custom LED displays, custom software, Lemur touch screen, Mac and PC computers. Funded by grants from the National Science Foundation, the Murphy Society, University Research Grants Council, and the Center for Interdisciplinary Research in the Arts at Northwestern; collaboration with Jay Alan Yim and Malcolm MacIver. Exhibition premiere: 18–28 November 2010, STRP Festival Eindhoven, NL; Asian premiere 27 July-17 August 2011, “TransLife Triennial”, National Art Museum of China, Beijing, CN.

Frontier (2009–10) single channel video, 2.1 audio, 4 minutes 33 seconds FP: 16 September 2009, Budapest, HU, Magyar Mühely Galéria.

~plicity (2009) performance work for a musical ensemble of variable size and instrumentation with live video, 24 min. FP: 17 July 2009, Hagada Ha’Smalit, Tel Aviv, IS, Musica Nova Ensemble; US premiere: 3 December 2009, Chicago, IL, dal niente ensemble.

Edge Detection (2008) single channel video, 2.1 audio, 10 min. FP: 12 November 2008, Site Unseen 2008, Garland Room, Chicago Cultural Center, Chicago, IL.

Cite Unscene (2007) single channel video, 9.3 audio, 91 min. Commissioned by the Chicago Cultural Center. FP: 13 November 2007, Site Unseen 2007, Chicago, IL.

Fluid Mechanics Remix (2007) single channel video, 2.1 audio, 6 min. FP: 6 September 2007, Overtures Project, Ars Electronica, Linz.

pr!ck (2006) interactive audiovisual installation, variable duration, collaboration with Jay Alan Yim and Ian Horswill. FP: 13–28 October 2006, Structural Elements, Chicago.

bØnk! (2006) single channel video, 2.1 audio, 1 min. FP: 26–30 April 2006, estacion ARTE, Mexico City.

this_story (2006) audience-participatory LED installation-performance with Jay Alan Yim, 5 days. FP: 26–30 April 2006, estacion ARTE, Mexico City.

Dancing Cranes (2002–03) single channel video, 2.1 audio, 5 min. FP: 4 October 2002, “soundSCAPES and interACTORS”, Chicago.

Fluid Mechanics (2002) single channel video, 2.1 audio, 6 min. FP: “Transcultural Visions: Polish-American Contemporary Art”, Szczecin, PL.

Thresholds (1998) digital animation installation/performance with live cello and poet, 55 min. Funded by the Center for Interdisciplinary Research in the Arts, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL.

References

  1. ↑ Ars (Dis)Symmetrica ‘99: Science Reflected in the Arts. Budapest: Institute for Research Organization, Hungarian Academy of Sciences & Symmetrion. 1999. ISBN 963-03-7910-4.
  2. ↑ Novak, Marlena (2002). "23: Switched On". In Candy, Linda and Ernest Edmonds. Explorations in Art and Technology. London: Springer-Verlag. ISBN 1-85233-545-9.
  3. ↑ Contemporary Art and the Mathematical Instinct. Duluth: Tweed Museum of Art. 2004. ISBN 1-889523-27-5.
  4. ↑ de Jongh-Vermeulen, Ankie (2003). De Bomen van Pythagoras. Amersfoort: Mondriaanhuis: Museum for Constructive and Concrete Art. p. 52 & 67. ISBN 90-801873-5-6.
  5. ↑ Raaf, Sabrina; Amy Youngs (November–December 2000). "Contemporary Collaboratives; Dancing Cranes by Marlena Novak and Jay Alan Yim" (PDF). YLEM: Newsletter for Artists Using Science and Technology. No.12. 20: 6 & 12.
  6. ↑ Salter, Chris (2011). "Crossings, Substitutions, and Distortions: Sensorium of the Extraordinary". In Fan Di'an and Zhang Ga. TransLife: International Triennial of New Media Art. Liverpool/National Art Museum of China: Liverpool University Press/FACT. pp. 102–117, 150–151. ISBN 978-1-84631-746-0.
  7. ↑ Melvin, Sheila (August 11, 2011). "A Beijing Exhibition on Art for the 'Post-Human Era'". The New York Times. Retrieved August 15, 2011.
  8. ↑ Huang, Wen-Hao (2013). Artificial Nature, 7th Digital Art Festival. Taipei: Department of Cultural Affairs, Taipei City Government. pp. 14–15, 36–39. ISBN 978-986-03-6491-0.
  9. ↑ Jaskot, Paul; Wayne Enstice; Michael Golec; Ellen Levy; Marlena Novak; Bernard Rollin; Kristine Stiles (2011). "Report from the Task Force on the Use of Human and Animal Subjects in Art". College Art Association.
  10. ↑ Funk, Tiffany (Summer 2014). Aloi, Giovanni, ed. "'scale': The Sound of Interspecies Communication?". Antennae. Wet Once (28): 50–59. ISSN 1756-9575.
  11. ↑ Horswill, Ian; Marlena Novak (June 2006). "Evolving the Artist-Technologist". IEEE Computer. No.6. 39: 62–69. doi:10.1109/MC.2006.193.


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