Mariyappan Thangavelu
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Personal information | ||||||||||||||
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Full name |
Mariyappan Thangavelu மாரியப்பன் தங்கவேலு | |||||||||||||
Born |
Periavadagampatti, Salem district, Tamil Nadu, India | 28 June 1995|||||||||||||
Sport | ||||||||||||||
Country |
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Sport | Athletics | |||||||||||||
Event(s) | High Jump - T42 | |||||||||||||
Achievements and titles | ||||||||||||||
Paralympic finals | 2016 Summer Paralympics: High Jump (T42) – Gold | |||||||||||||
Medal record
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Mariyappan Thangavelu (born 28 June 1995)[1] is an Indian Paralympic high jumper. He represented India in the 2016 Summer Paralympic games held in Rio de Janeiro in the men's high jump T-42 category, winning the gold medal in the finals.[2][3] He is India's first Paralympian gold medallist since 2004.
On 25 January 2017, Government of India announced "Padma Shri" award for his contribution towards sports[4] and in the same year he was also awarded Arjuna Award.[5]
Early life
Mariyappan was born in Periavadagampatti village, Salem district, Tamil Nadu, one of six children (four brothers and a sister). His father reportedly abandoned the family early on, and his mother, Saroja, raised her children as a single mother, carrying bricks as a labourer until becoming a vegetable seller, earning ₹100 (US$1.40) a day.[3] At the age of five, Mariyappan suffered permanent disability in his right leg when he was run over by a drunk bus driver while walking to school; the bus crushed his leg below the knee, causing it to become stunted.[6] Despite this setback, he completed secondary schooling; he says he "didn't see myself as different from able-bodied kids."[3]
Athletic career
Mariyappan enjoyed playing volleyball as a student; subsequently, his school physical education instructor encouraged him to try high jumping.[7] In his first competitive event, aged 14, he placed second among a field of able-bodied competitors, after which he received strong encouragement from his classmates and others in Salem district. In 2013, his current coach Mr.Satyanarayana, supported by the Sports academy of India for differently-abled, first noticed his performance at the Indian national para-athletics championships, and formally took him on as a student in 2015, bringing him to Bengaluru for further coaching.[6]
In March 2016, Mariyappan cleared a distance of 1.78 m (5 ft 10 in) in the men's high jump T–42 event at the IPC Grand Prix in Tunisia, qualifying him for the Rio Paralympics.[6] At the Rio Paralympics, he won the gold medal in the men's high jump T–42 event, with a leap of 1.89 m (6 ft 2 in).[8]
Personal life
Mariyappan has an elder sister Sudha and two younger brothers Kumar and Gopi.[8] In 2015, he completed a bachelor's degree in business administration from AVS College of Arts and Science. He plans to complete an MBA from the same institution.[8]
Following his Paralympic triumph, Mariyappan used some of his prize money to buy his mother a paddy field, so his family could enjoy a more stable source of income, and also used his winnings to build a better house for his family,[9] depositing the remaining sums in an account. In August 2017, Mariyappan said that while it was "a good feeling" to be recognised and to have his neighbours treat him with great respect, he felt "a slight sadness" that even his friends now treated him with increased formality, which irritated him. In a separate interview that month, he said that though he remained committed to an athletic career, he had been living off his prize money, and was in desperate need of a steady job to support his family. He said he had requested help from the Tamil Nadu government, but had not received a reply.[10]
Awards and recognition
- For the gold medal at the 2016 Summer Paralympics
- Padma Shri (2017) - fourth highest Indian national honour[11]
- Arjuna Award (2017) - second highest Indian sporting honour, including a cash award of ₹5 lakh (US$7,000)[10]
- ₹2 crore (US$280,000) from the Government of Tamil Nadu[12]
- ₹75 lakh (US$100,000) from the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports[12]
- ₹50 lakh (US$70,000) from the Government of Madhya Pradesh[13]
- ₹30 lakh (US$42,000) from the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment[14]
- ₹15 lakh (US$21,000) from fund established by Sachin Tendulkar, various corporations.[15]
- ₹10 lakh (US$14,000) from Yash Raj Films[16]
- ₹10 lakh (US$14,000) from the Delhi Golf Club[17]
- ₹5 lakh (US$7,000) from NRI businessman Mukkattu Sebastian[18]
See also
References
- ↑ C., Aprameya (10 September 2016). "Rio Paralympics: Who is history-maker Mariyappan Thangavelu?". OneIndia.com. Retrieved 10 September 2016.
- ↑ "Paralympics 2016 | Mariyappan Thangavelu wins India's first gold in Rio". 2016-09-10. Retrieved 2016-09-14.
- 1 2 3 Stalin, J. Sam Daniel (10 September 2016). "Paralympian Mariyappan Thangavelu's Golden Leap From Poverty". NDTV Sports. Retrieved 10 September 2016.
- ↑ "PadmaAwards-2017" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-01-29.
- ↑ "National Sports Awards: Centre unveils list, cricket sensation Harmanpreet Kaur to receive Arjuna Award". Financial Express. 22 August 2017. Retrieved 22 August 2017.
- 1 2 3 Chidananda, Shreedutta (20 May 2016). "It's not beyond me, even gold is possible: Mariyappan". The Hindu. Retrieved 10 September 2016.
- ↑ "Mariyappan Thangavelu: 10 things you need to know about India's Paralympic Games gold medalist". 2016-09-10. Retrieved 2018-02-16.
- 1 2 3 "Indians bag gold, bronze in men's high jump in Paralympics". The Hindu. 10 September 2016. Retrieved 10 September 2016.
- ↑ Ganesan, Uthra. "Mariyappan and Bhati set their sights on higher targets". The Hindu. Retrieved 26 December 2017.
- 1 2 Periwal, Sunaina Rachel (30 August 2017). "Arjuna Award winner and Paralympic gold medalist Mariyappan Thangavelu desperate for stable job to sustain family". Sportskeeda. Retrieved 26 December 2017.
- ↑ "Ministry of Home Affairs: Padma Awards 2017" (PDF). mha.nic.in. Retrieved 25 January 2017.
- 1 2 "Rio Paralympics: Jayalalithaa announces Rs 2 crore award for gold medallist Mariyappan Thangavelu". The Indian Express. 10 September 2016. Retrieved 10 September 2016.
- ↑ "Bhopal: 1,000 athletes to get annual scholarship of Rs5 lakh each for eight years: Rathore". The Free Press Journal. 6 December 2017. Retrieved 26 December 2017.
- ↑ "Govt announces Rs 90L cash awards in total for Paralympics medal winners". Hindustan Times. 29 September 2016. Retrieved 1 October 2016.
- ↑ "India's Rio 2016 Paralympics medal winners felicitated". The Indian Express. 3 October 2016. Retrieved 3 October 2016.
- ↑ "Yash Raj Films to honour Indian Paralympic medal winners". Deccan Herals. 14 September 2016. Retrieved 14 September 2016.
- ↑ "Delhi Golf club announces Rs 50 lakh in cash awards for Rio Olympics and Paralympics winners". Firstpost Sports. 21 September 2016. Retrieved 1 October 2016.
- ↑ "NRI businessman announces cash prize for 2016 Rio paralympics heroes". News Nation. 18 January 2017. Retrieved 1 February 2017.