Maloti-Drakensberg Park

Maloti-Drakensberg Park
View of mountain peaks
Map showing the location of Maloti-Drakensberg Park
Location of the park (map of Lesotho)
Location KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa and Lesotho
Nearest city Pietermaritzburg
Coordinates 29°45′55″S 29°7′23″E / 29.76528°S 29.12306°E / -29.76528; 29.12306
Area 2,493 km2 (963 sq mi)
UNESCO World Heritage site
Includes
Criteria Cultural and Natural: (i), (iii), (vii), (x)
Reference 985bis
Inscription 2000 (24th Session)
Extensions 2013
Area 249,313 ha (962.60 sq mi)
Buffer zone 46,630 ha (180.0 sq mi)
Coordinates 29°45′55″S 29°7′23″E / 29.76528°S 29.12306°E / -29.76528; 29.12306Coordinates: 29°45′55″S 29°7′23″E / 29.76528°S 29.12306°E / -29.76528; 29.12306
Location of the park (map of South Africa)

Maloti-Drakensberg Park was established on 11 June 2001 by linking the Sehlabathebe National Park in the Kingdom of Lesotho and the uKhahlamba Drakensberg Park in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. The highest peak is Thaba Ntlenyana rising to 3.482 m.

The merged park includes Golden Gate Highlands National Park, QwaQwa National Park and Sterkfontein Dam Nature Reserve, (Free State); uKhahlamba Drakensberg Park and Royal Natal National Park, (KwaZulu-Natal) and Sehlabathebe National Park, (Lesotho).

The park is situated in the Drakensberg Mountains which form the highest areas in the sub-region, and supports unique montane and sub-alpine ecosystems. These ecosystems hold a globally significant plant and animal biodiversity, with unique habitats and high levels of endemism. The park is also home to the greatest gallery of rock art in the world with hundreds of sites and many thousands of images painted by the Bushmen (San) people.

The transfrontier conservation area was conceived as a Peace park, covering about 8 113 km², made up of 5 170 km² (64%) in Lesotho and 2 943 km² (36%) in KwaZulu-Natal.

See also

View of mountains in the evening

References

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