Magnus
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Look up Magnus in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. |
Magnus, meaning "great" in Latin, was sometimes used as a first name among Romans but was not particularly common among them. The name was used as cognomen of Gnaeus Pompeius Magnus in the first century BC. The best-known use of the name during the Roman Empire is for the fourth-century Western Roman Emperor Flavius Magnus Maximus Augustus, often just called Magnus Maximus. The name gained wider popularity in the Middle Ages, among various European peoples and their royal houses, being introduced to them upon being converted to the Latin-speaking Catholic Christianity. This was especially the case with Scandinavian royalty and nobility.
As a Scandinavian forename, it was extracted from the Frankish ruler Charlemagne's Latin name "Carolus Magnus" and re-analyzed as Old Norse magn-hús = "power house".
Magnus may refer to:
People
People with the sole name Magnus
Kings of Norway
- Magnus I of Norway (1024–1047)
- Magnus II of Norway (1048–1069)
- Magnus III of Norway (1073–1103)
- Magnus IV of Norway (c. 1115–1139)
- Magnus V of Norway (1156–1184)
- Magnus VI of Norway (1238–1280)
- Magnus VII of Norway (1316–1374)
Kings of Denmark
- Magnus the Good of Denmark (1042-1047)
Kings of Sweden
- Magnus I of Sweden (c. 1106–1134)
- Magnus II of Sweden (died 1161)
- Magnus III of Sweden (1240–1290)
- Magnus IV of Sweden (1316–1374), also Magnus VII of Norway
King of Livonia
- Magnus of Livonia (1540–1583), also Duke of Holstein
Dukes
- Magnus, Duke of Saxony (c. 1045–1106)
- Magnus the Pious, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg (before 1318–1369)
- Magnus II, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg (1324–1373), also known as Magnus with the Necklace
- Magnus I, Duke of Saxe-Lauenburg (1488–1543)
Other
- Magnus (Roman usurper) (died 235)
- Magnus (consul 460) (c. 390 or 405 – 475)
- Magnus (bishop), Roman Catholic Bishop of Turku between 1291 and 1308
- Magnus, Prince of Anhalt-Köthen (1455-1524)
Saints
- Magnus of Anagni (died 2nd century)
- Magnus of Cuneo (died 3rd century)
- Magnus of Milan, bishop of Milan from 518 to c. 530
- Magnus of Avignon (died 660), bishop and governor of Avignon
- Magnus of Füssen, missionary saint of southern Germany, seventh or eighth century
- Magnus Erlendsson, Earl of Orkney
People with the family name Magnus
- Albertus Magnus (born 1193-1206, died 1280), German theologian and philosopher
- Désiré Magnus, Belgian pianist
- Elisabeth von Magnus, Austrian singer
- Finn Magnus, Danish-American founder of Magnus Harmonica Corporation
- Heinrich Gustav Magnus, professor of chemistry
- Heinrich Magnus, German physicist who discovered the Magnus effect
- Ludwig Immanuel Magnus, German mathematician
- Paul Wilhelm Magnus, German botanist
- Siobhan Magnus, American singer
- Wilhelm Magnus, German mathematician
In fiction
- Leon Magnus, a character from Tales of Destiny
- Will Magnus, a scientist character in the DC Comics universe
- Dr. Helen Magnus, Ashley Magnus, characters in the Canadian fantasy TV series Sanctuary
- Magnus the Red, Primarch/Daemon Prince of the Thousand Sons Legion in the Warhammer 40k universe.
People with the given name Magnus
- Magnus W. Alexander, German engineer
- Magnus Arvedson, Swedish ice hockey player
- Magnus Arvidsson, several people
- Magnus Bahne, Finnish footballer
- Magnus Beronius, Swedish Archbishop
- Magnus Bäckstedt, a Swedish road cyclist
- Magnus Betnér, a Swedish comedian
- Magnus Carlsen, Norwegian chess grandmaster, world chess champion and No. 1 ranked player in the world
- Magnus Erlendsson, Earl of Orkney
- Magnus Hirschfeld, German physician and sexologist
- Magnus Ilmjärv, Estonian historian
- Magnus Kirt, Estonian javelin thrower and track and field athlete
- Magnus Larsson, former professional tennis player from Sweden
- Magnus Lekven, Norwegian footballer
- Magnus Magnusson, Icelandic-born BBC personality and Mastermind quiz-master
- Magnus Malan, South African soldier and politician
- Magnus Manske, German biochemist and developer, developed first version of MediaWiki software
- Magnus Norman, former professional Swedish tennis player
- Max Magnus Norman, contemporary artist
- Magnús Ver Magnússon of Iceland, four-time World’s Strongest Man champion
- Magnus Samuelsson, a Swedish strongman and former World's Strongest Man
- Magnús Scheving, creator and co-star of the children's television show LazyTown
- Magnus Büchel, Liechtenstein judoka
- Magnus Pääjärvi-Svensson, Swedish hockey player
- Magnus Rosén, ex-HammerFall bassist
- Prince Sverre Magnus of Norway, Prince of Norway
- Magnus Pyke, (1908—1992), a British scientist and media figure
- Magnus Frønsdal , Norwegian physician
In fiction
- Magnus Bane, a character in The Mortal Instruments series by Cassandra Clare
- Magnus Bane, High Warlock of Brooklyn. A character in the TV Series Shadowhunters
- Magnus Burnsides, one of the main protagonists in The Adventure Zone Dungeons & Dragons podcast
- Magnus Chase, the main protagonist in the fantasy series Magnus Chase and the Gods of Asgard
- Magnus Damora, prince of Limeros and son of King Gaius in the "Falling Kingdoms series"
- Magnus Eisengrim, a character in the Deptford Trilogy
- Magnus Gallant, a main character in Ogre Battle 64
- Magnus Greel, a villain in the 1977 Doctor Who serial The Talons of Weng-Chiang
- Magnus Hammersmith, an antagonist in Metalocalypse
- Magnus, the Magnoceros, a Hero/character in Dota 2
- Magnus (Marvel Comics), two characters in the Marvel universe
- Magnus Pym, the central character of A Perfect Spy
- Sir General Magnus Zero Darkheart von Ritter the immortal hero of Travance Knight Realms
- Magnus, Robot Fighter, a comic book character published by Gold Key and Valiant comics
- Magnus the Red, a character in the Warhammer 40,000 universe
- Magnus "the Pious" von Bildhofen, one of the greatest Emperors of Man in the Warhammer Fantasy Universe
- Magnus von Grapple, a boss in Paper Mario: The Thousand-Year Door
- Magnus, the official mascot of Cleveland State Vikings
- Magnus (The Vampire Chronicles), a character in The Vampire Chronicles by Anne Rice
- Magnus is revealed to be the real name of the Doctor Who character the Master
- Ultra Magnus, several characters in the Transformers universe
- Magnus, a significant character from Kid Icarus: Uprising
- Magnus, a god featured in the lore of the Bethesda video game series The Elder Scrolls
- Magnus Honey in Matilda
- Magnus Fossbakken, a character in the Norwegian TV show Skam
- Magnus, eldest son of Pug/Milamber the magician and Miranda in Raymond Feist's Midkemia novels.
- Magnus the Rogue, a supporting character in Minecraft Story Mode
Pseudonyms
- Magnus, pseudonym of American magician Jeff McBride
- Magnus, pen name of Italian comic book artist Roberto Raviola
- Magnus (formerly Brutus Magnus), ring name of English professional wrestler Nick Aldis (born 1986)
- Tyrone Magnus, Actor and YouTuber, real name Tyrone Crawley.
Other
- Pompey Magnus, Roman consul and general who was given the honorific "Magnus"
- Magnus Maximus, Roman usurper and Western Roman Emperor (died 388)
- Montius Magnus, 4th-century Roman Quaestor
See also
- All pages with a title containing Magnus
- Manus (disambiguation)
- Magnes (disambiguation)
- Magnusson (disambiguation)
- List of people known as The Great
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