Myanmar Radio and Television
| |
Type |
Broadcast radio network and television network |
---|---|
Country |
|
Owner | Ministry of Information |
Launch date |
15 February 1946[1] (radio) June 1979 (television)[2] |
Former names | Burma Broadcasting Service |
Official website |
www |
Myanmar Radio and Television (Burmese: မြန်မာ့အသံနှင့်ရုပ်မြင်သံကြား, abbreviated MRTV), formerly the Burma Broadcasting Service (BBS), is the parent of state-run Myanmar Radio National Service, and a television channel. The television channels are broadcast from its broadcast centre in Kamayut, Yangon. The radio service is now broadcast primarily from Naypyidaw.
History
Radio service in Myanmar first came on air in 1936 during the British colonial era.[3] Regular programming by Bama Athan (Burmese: ဗမာ့အသံ; "Voice of Burma") began in February 1946 when the British established Burma Broadcasting Service (BBS), carrying Burmese language national and foreign news and musical entertainment, knowledge reply and school lessons and English language news and music programming.[1] After independence in 1948, it was named Myanma Athan (Burmese: မြန်မာ့အသံ; also meaning Voice of Burma, but with the more formal term "Myanmar"). The service was renamed Myanmar Radio by the military government which came to power in 1988. The junta has also renamed the radio service's parent, BBS as Myanmar Radio and Television (MRTV) in 1997.[3]
Until the launch of Yangon City FM in 2001, BBS/Myanmar Radio was the only radio station in the country. For years, its main broadcast centre is at 426 Pyay Road in Kamayut in Yangon. Since late 2007, the main broadcast station has moved to Naypyidaw. Yangon Station now mostly relays Naypyidaw Station's programming.
Television service in Myanmar was first introduced in June 1979 as a test trial in Yangon.[2] MRTV was first launched on 3 June 1980,[4] and regular television service was formally launched in 1981[5] using the NTSC standard.[6] In 2005, MRTV had 195 television relay stations throughout the country.[7]
In October 2013, MRTV started broadcasting on digital terrestrial with DVB-T2, same as Thailand. 19 channels are on MRTV multiplex system.
MRTV plans the news interface, to the modern style of starting sequences and will have well-decorated news room. The broadcasting hours also increased to 18 hours (previously 10 hours).
On March 24th 2018, MRTV adding 5 new TV channels to their Multiplex Play out System, such as Mizzima TV, Democratic Voice of Burma, Fortune, Channel K and MYTV(Myanmar). However, only Mizzima TV and Democratic Voice of Burma was fully operational on 17th July 2018.
List of Digital TV and Radio channels on MRTV Multiplex System
Lasted updated- 26th July 2018.
Channel No. | Channel Name | Note | |
---|---|---|---|
001 | MRTV | National Television Channel | |
002 | MRTV Entertainment | Entertaining programs and Sports | |
003 | MITV | English channel | |
004 | Hluttaw Channel | Parliamentary LIVE Channel | |
005 | NRC | Other local languages | |
006 | Farmer Channel | Agriculture and Farming related | |
007 | MRTV Sports | Only MML and Myanmar Tean's LIVE tournament | |
008 | MRTV-4 | ||
009 | Channel 7 | ||
010 | 5 PLUS | ||
011 | MNTV | ||
012 | Channel 9 | ||
C013 | Mizzima TV | ||
014 | Democratic Voice of Burma | ||
015 | Fortune | Test, Colour Bur | |
C016 | Channel K | Test, Colour Bur | |
017 | MYTV | Test, Colour Bur | |
018 | Readers Channel | ||
019 | FOR EDU | ||
Channel No. | Channel Name | Note | |
---|---|---|---|
001 | Myanma Radio | National radio chennal, Burmese and English. | |
002 | Time Yin Thar Radio (Upper Regions) | Other local languages for upper regions | |
003 | Time Yin Thar Radio (Lower Regions) | Other local languages for lower regions | |
004 | Test Radio | Unknown | |
See also
References
- 1 2 Kyaw Kyaw Htun and Win Lwin. "Myanmar Country Report" (PDF). ASEAN Mass Communication Studies and Research Center. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 November 2012. Retrieved 24 December 2008.
- 1 2 Thant Myint-U (2006). The River of Lost Footsteps--Histories of Burma. Farrar, Straus and Giroux. p. 371. ISBN 978-0-374-16342-6.
- 1 2 Aung Zaw (2004). Marie Korpe, ed. Shoot the Singer!. Zed Books. p. 41. ISBN 9781842775059.
- ↑ "Junta Launches New PR Offensive". The Irrawaddy. 1 August 2001. Archived from the original on 12 August 2010.
- ↑ May Thaw (12–18 March 2007). "Broadcasting options expanding". Myanmar Times. Archived from the original on 3 December 2013.
- ↑ Michael Hegarty; Anne Phelan; Lisa Kilbride (1 January 1998). Classrooms for Distance Teaching and Learning: A Blueprint. Leuven University Press. pp. 260–. ISBN 978-90-6186-867-5.
- ↑ "Myanmar to Launch Second FM Radio Station". Xinhua. Red Orbit. 5 October 2005.
External links
- Official site of MRTV (Burmese)