Lyriothemis tricolor
Lyriothemis tricolor | |
---|---|
male | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Odonata |
Family: | Libellulidae |
Genus: | Lyriothemis |
Species: | L. tricolor |
Binomial name | |
Lyriothemis tricolor Ris, 1919 | |
Synonyms | |
Lyriothemis flava Oguma, 1915 |
Lyriothemis tricolor[2] is a species of dragonfly in the family Libellulidae.[3] It is found in Bangladesh, China, India, Japan, Myanmar, and Taiwan. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It is threatened by habitat loss.[1][4]
In India, Lyriothemis species were thought to be restricted to the northeastern states like Assam and West Bengal;[3] but, in 2013, L. acigastra and L. tricolor were recorded in the southern state of Kerala.[5][6]
- Male; dorsal view
- Male; side view
Reproduction
Unlike other dragonflies and damselflies this species breeds in water collected inside the tree holes of evergreen and semi-evergreen forests. Males are guarding near the breeding site is recorded.[6][7] Physicochemical parameters of water collected from the tree holes show that the water is generally acidic with high levels of total dissolved solids, phosphates, sulphates and nitrates. The pH varied from extremely acidic to (pH 3.56) to near neutral (pH 6.48). A diverse community of invertebrates and vertebrates coexist with L. tricolor larvae. It is not known how the different taxa interact in the community. However, the presence of predatory larvae of L. tricolor may significantly influence the community structure of tree holes.[6]
See also
References
- 1 2 Wilson, K. (2006). "Lyriothemis tricolor". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCN. 2006: e.T12525A3353157. Retrieved 14 February 2017.
- ↑ Martin Schorr; Dennis Paulson. "World Odonata List". University of Puget Sound. Retrieved 12 Oct 2018.
- 1 2 C FC Lt. Fraser (1936). The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma, Odonata Vol. III. Red Lion Court, Fleet Street, London: Taylor and Francis. pp. 270–272.
- ↑ K.A., Subramanian; K.G., Emiliyamma; R., Babu; C., Radhakrishnan; S.S., Talmale (2018). Atlas of Odonata (Insecta) of the Western Ghats, India. Zoological Survey of India. pp. 336–337. ISBN 9788181714954.
- ↑ Emiliyamma KG; Palot Md; Radhakrishnan C; Balakrishnan VC (2013). "Lyriothemis acigastra: a new addition to the odonata fauna of Peninsular India". Taprobanica: The Journal of Asian Biodiversity. 5 (1): 73–4. doi:10.4038/tapro.v5i1.5672.
- 1 2 3 Das, K.S.A.; K.A. Subramanian; K.G. Emiliyamma; M.J. Palot & K.A. Nishadh (2013). "Range extension and larval habitat of Lyriothemis tricolor Ris, 1919 (Odonata: Anisoptera: Libellulidae) from southern Western Ghats, India". Journal of Threatened Taxa. 5 (17): 5237–5346. doi:10.11609/JoTT.o3716.5237-46.
- ↑ "Lyriothemis tricolor Ris, 1919". India Biodiversity Portal. Retrieved 2017-02-13.