Lorrimore Square

St Paul's Church, showing part of the secondary garden (a garden with gated access and without paths) and the secular well-being centre beneath it on Lorrimore Square; taken from the anomalous Chapter Road bounding one side of the square.

Lorrimore Square is a 1.5-acre (0.6 ha) garden square in the far south-west of Southwark, London, England, centred 500 metres south-east of Kennington tube station. It is divided into four sections, a church with integrated drop-in centre; a small enclosed garden without paths; a public playground/gardens; and a basketball/netball pitch. One side of the square is classical architecture of four storeys, the other two sides — the fourth side marks the end of units on another road — are late 20th century rows of apartments of slightly lower height.

Etymology

A 1681 map of Walworth made for Dean and Chapter of Canterbury Cathedral shows a wider common called "Lattam-more" (or Lower Moor); Lorrimore is a corruption of Lower Moor.[1]

Layout and combined building

About half of the square is a public garden.[2] The rest, from near its centre to the north-east, centre edge of the square — the square is laid out obliquely to the cardinal points of the compass — is St Paul's Church, flanked by a basketball/netball pitch accessible by local clubs and a small enclosed tree-studded garden with flowering shrubs.[3] Together these internal contents, net of surrounding roads and buildings, occupy 1.5 acres (0.61 ha); the gross area (square development's estate), including facing rows of flats and a Victorian terrace with their yards behind is 3.7 acres (1.5 ha).[4]

The church above and Centre below occupy a modernist, reinforced concrete buttressed building with a jarred angle, steep to very steep, "folded" roof made of plate timber coated in turquoise oxydised copper. The external walls are a mix of brick, reclaimed stone from the original church, and artificial blocks, some with stained glass.

One side of the square is classical architecture of four storeys set behind black railings in the same way as most of the square, with basement gardens. The other two sides — the fourth side marks the end of units and forms another road which is unlike the rest of the square a motor vehicles thoroughfare, Chapter Road — are late 20th century rows of apartments of similar height.

Location

The square is within the SE17 postcode district. The nearest tube station is Kennington, 500 m northwest, much closer than any other stations.

Pasley Park has a very brief border with the north-west corner of the roads forming the square (not with the square itself along that side which is named differently, as a continuous road, Chapter Road.

Conservation and amenity improvements

The eastern side of Lorrimore Square, Chapter Road is in the Sutherland Square Conservation Area.[5] Southwark Council, the local council, regulates any planning and development that can take place in this area.

Along with smaller communal grounds in Lorrimore Road, Carter Street, Fleming Cottages, Churchwarden House, Greig Terrace and Forsyth Gardens, the square is the subject of the Surrey Gardens Tenants' and Residents' Association who, as leaseholders, hold most of the legal responsibilities for the park in Lorrimore Square.[6]

London Blitz

Lorrimore Square was hit by incendiary bombs during the London Blitz in World War II (in 1940) causing the first form of the church to burn down except for the steeple.[7] The current church was built in 1959–60, designed by firm Woodroffe Buchanan & Coulter,[8] and is Grade II listed, the initial and most common category of the three recognitions for architecture/heritage.[9] The Lorrimore Drop-in Centre[10] is in the same building as the church on the ground floor. The church and church hall are (unusually) on the first floor.

References

  1. ↑ Walworth History.
  2. ↑ The Lorrimore website.
  3. ↑ St Paul's Church, Lorrimore Square Archived 2008-10-07 at the Wayback Machine..
  4. ↑ http://www.arcgis.com/home/webmap/viewer.html?webmap=6a5896a2ac91485e90e83a84efd19215
  5. ↑ Sutherland Square Conservation Area Archived 2008-04-04 at the Wayback Machine., Southwark Council, UK.
  6. ↑ Surrey Gardens Tenant's and Resident's Association blog.
  7. ↑ LONDON-L Archives, August 2005.
  8. ↑ Newington, St Paul — London, A Church Near You.
  9. ↑ Newington, St Paul — Southwark & Newington Deanery Archived 2011-06-07 at the Wayback Machine., Diocese of Southwark.
  10. ↑ Lorrimore Drop-in Centre Archived 2011-10-06 at the Wayback Machine., Lambeth Mind Online.

Coordinates: 51°29′5″N 0°6′4″W / 51.48472°N 0.10111°W / 51.48472; -0.10111

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