List of Hasmonean and Herodian rulers
This page lists rulers of the Hasmonean Kingdom of Judea and its successor states from the Maccabean Rebellion to the final Roman annexations.
Hasmonean rebel leaders (167–153 BC)
- Judas Maccabeus 167–160 BC
- Jonathan Maccabaeus 160–153 BC
Hasmonean high priests and kings (153–37 BC)
- Jonathan Maccabaeus 153–142 BC
- Simon Maccabaeus 142–134 BC
- John Hyrcanus I 134–104 BC
- Aristobulus I (also King) 104–103 BC
- Alexander Jannaeus (also King) 103–76 BC
- Alexandra Salome (Queen) 76–67 BC
- John Hyrcanus II
- High Priest 76–66 and 63–40 BC
- King 67–66 BC
- Governor of the People 63–57 BC
- Ethnarch of Judaea 47–40 BC
- Aristobulus II 66–63 BC
- Antigonus 40–37 BC
Herodian Dynasty (47 BC–AD 100)
- Antipater the Idumaean (Procurator of Judaea) 47–44 BC
- Herod the Great
- Governor of Galilee 47–44 BC
- Tetrarch of Galilee 44–40 BC
- Elected king of all Judaea by the Roman Senate 40 BC, reigned 37–4 BC
- Phasael (Governor of Jerusalem) 47–40 BC
- Pheroras (Governor of Perea) 20-5 BC
- Herod Archelaus (Ethnarch of Judaea) 4 BC–AD 6
- Herod Antipas (Tetrarch of Galilee) 4 BC–AD 39
- Philip the Tetrarch (Tetrarch of Batanaea) 4 BC–AD 34
- Salome I (Toparch of Jabneh) 4 BC–AD 10
- Agrippa I
- King of Batanaea AD 37–41
- King of Galilee AD 40–41
- King of all Judaea AD 41–44, previously Judaea (Roman province), gifted to him by Claudius, and reinstared as province after his death.
- Herod of Chalcis (King of Chalcis) AD ??–48
- Agrippa II
- Tetrarch of Chalcis AD 48–53
- King of Batanaea AD 53–100
- Aristobulus of Chalcis
- King of Armenia Minor AD 55-72
- Tetrarch of Chalcis AD 57-92
See also
References
- Hasmoneans, Jewish Encyclopedia, 1906
- Procurators, Jewish Encyclopedia, 1906
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