LSM4

LSM4
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB
Identifiers
AliasesLSM4, GRP, YER112W, LSM4 homolog, U6 small nuclear RNA and mRNA degradation associated
External IDsMGI: 1354692 HomoloGene: 134555 GeneCards: LSM4
Gene location (Human)
Chr.Chromosome 19 (human)[1]
Band19p13.11Start18,306,230 bp[1]
End18,323,274 bp[1]
RNA expression pattern


More reference expression data
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

25804

50783

Ensembl

ENSG00000130520

ENSMUSG00000031848

UniProt

Q9Y4Z0

Q9QXA5

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_012321
NM_001252129

NM_015816

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001239058
NP_036453

NP_056631
NP_001345971

Location (UCSC)Chr 19: 18.31 – 18.32 Mbn/a
PubMed search[2][3]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

U6 snRNA-associated Sm-like protein LSm4 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the LSM4 gene.[4][5][6]

Sm-like proteins were identified in a variety of organisms based on sequence homology with the Sm protein family (see SNRPD2; MIM 601061). Sm-like proteins contain the Sm sequence motif, which consists of 2 regions separated by a linker of variable length that folds as a loop. The Sm-like proteins are thought to form a stable heteromer present in tri-snRNP particles, which are important for pre-mRNA splicing.[supplied by OMIM][6]

References

  1. 1 2 3 GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000130520 - Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ↑ "Human PubMed Reference:".
  3. ↑ "Mouse PubMed Reference:".
  4. ↑ Salgado-Garrido J, Bragado-Nilsson E, Kandels-Lewis S, Seraphin B (Aug 1999). "Sm and Sm-like proteins assemble in two related complexes of deep evolutionary origin". EMBO J. 18 (12): 3451–62. doi:10.1093/emboj/18.12.3451. PMC 1171424. PMID 10369684.
  5. ↑ Achsel T, Brahms H, Kastner B, Bachi A, Wilm M, Luhrmann R (Dec 1999). "A doughnut-shaped heteromer of human Sm-like proteins binds to the 3'-end of U6 snRNA, thereby facilitating U4/U6 duplex formation in vitro". EMBO J. 18 (20): 5789–802. doi:10.1093/emboj/18.20.5789. PMC 1171645. PMID 10523320.
  6. 1 2 "Entrez Gene: LSM4 LSM4 homolog, U6 small nuclear RNA associated (S. cerevisiae)".

Further reading

  • Singer J, Roberts-Ems J, Luthardt FW, Riggs AD (1980). "Methylation of DNA in mouse early embryos, teratocarcinoma cells and adult tissues of mouse and rabbit". Nucleic Acids Res. 7 (8): 2369–85. doi:10.1093/nar/7.8.2369. PMC 342390. PMID 523320.
  • Friesen WJ, Dreyfuss G (2000). "Specific sequences of the Sm and Sm-like (Lsm) proteins mediate their interaction with the spinal muscular atrophy disease gene product (SMN)". J. Biol. Chem. 275 (34): 26370–5. doi:10.1074/jbc.M003299200. PMID 10851237.
  • Hu RM, Han ZG, Song HD, et al. (2000). "Gene expression profiling in the human hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis and full-length cDNA cloning". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 97 (17): 9543–8. doi:10.1073/pnas.160270997. PMC 16901. PMID 10931946.
  • Eystathioy T, Peebles CL, Hamel JC, et al. (2002). "Autoantibody to hLSm4 and the heptameric LSm complex in anti-Sm sera". Arthritis Rheum. 46 (3): 726–34. doi:10.1002/art.10220. PMID 11920408.
  • Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
  • Ingelfinger D, Arndt-Jovin DJ, Lührmann R, Achsel T (2003). "The human LSm1-7 proteins colocalize with the mRNA-degrading enzymes Dcp1/2 and Xrnl in distinct cytoplasmic foci". RNA. 8 (12): 1489–501. doi:10.1017/S1355838202021726. PMC 1370355. PMID 12515382.
  • Lehner B, Sanderson CM (2004). "A Protein Interaction Framework for Human mRNA Degradation". Genome Res. 14 (7): 1315–23. doi:10.1101/gr.2122004. PMC 442147. PMID 15231747.
  • Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). "The Status, Quality, and Expansion of the NIH Full-Length cDNA Project: The Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMC 528928. PMID 15489334.
  • Fürst J, Schedlbauer A, Gandini R, et al. (2005). "ICln159 folds into a pleckstrin homology domain-like structure. Interaction with kinases and the splicing factor LSm4". J. Biol. Chem. 280 (35): 31276–82. doi:10.1074/jbc.M500541200. PMID 15905169.
  • Rual JF, Venkatesan K, Hao T, et al. (2005). "Towards a proteome-scale map of the human protein-protein interaction network". Nature. 437 (7062): 1173–8. doi:10.1038/nature04209. PMID 16189514.
  • Yang ZQ, Streicher KL, Ray ME, et al. (2007). "Multiple interacting oncogenes on the 8p11-p12 amplicon in human breast cancer". Cancer Res. 66 (24): 11632–43. doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-06-2946. PMID 17178857.
  • Ewing RM, Chu P, Elisma F, et al. (2007). "Large-scale mapping of human protein–protein interactions by mass spectrometry". Mol. Syst. Biol. 3 (1): 89. doi:10.1038/msb4100134. PMC 1847948. PMID 17353931.


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