Kong Chow Temple
Kong Chow Temple | |
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岡州古廟 | |
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Shown within San Francisco Kong Chow Temple (San Francisco Bay Area) | |
Basic information | |
Location | Corner of Stockton and Clay |
Geographic coordinates | 37°47′38″N 122°24′29″W / 37.793824°N 122.408071°WCoordinates: 37°47′38″N 122°24′29″W / 37.793824°N 122.408071°W |
Sector | Chinatown |
Municipality | San Francisco |
State | California |
Kong Chow Temple (traditional Chinese: 岡州古廟; simplified Chinese: 冈州古庙; pinyin: Gāngzhōu Gǔmiào; Jyutping: gong1 zau1 gu2 miu6) is a temple dedicated to Guan Di, located in the Chinatown neighborhood of San Francisco, California, in the United States.[1]
History
The temple was founded, in 1849, by members of the Cantonese population of San Francisco. In 1854, the temple was renamed Kong Chow Clan Association, to stress the social activities planned by the temple. The Association provided social welfare and religious needs for the community. Like many buildings in the area, it was destroyed in the 1906 San Francisco earthquake, and the community worked together to rebuild it[1] at its original location, 520 Pine, near St. Mary's Square.[2]
Bess Truman's visit
Bess Truman visited the temple in 1948, where she prayed for positive results to her husband, Harry S. Truman's presidential run. While there, she also asked for a prediction about the results, due to the public's prediction that he would lose. While there, she held a container of Kau cim sticks, and shook them until one of the sticks fell to the ground. This stick was then exchanged for a piece of paper, which told a story, offering insight to her question. The prediction was favorable, and Truman would go on to win the presidential election. The prediction slip that was given to her is displayed in the temple.[1]
Today
In 1977, the temple moved to its current building on Stockton Street in Chinatown,[1][3] known as the Kong Chow Building. The association works closely with the elderly population, offers scholarships and other charitable projects for the neighborhood. They also organize prayer sessions, and participates in the Qing Ming Festival. Inside of the temple is a sculpture of Guan Di, which serves as the main altar.[1]
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 "Kong Chow Temple, 冈州古庙 San Francisco, USA". Chinatownology. 2011. Retrieved 25 December 2011.
- ↑ "Mapping Chinatown History". Curbed San Francisco. Retrieved 7 June 2018.
- ↑ Fodor's (6 January 2009). Fodor's Northern California 2009: With Napa, Sonoma, Yosemite, San Francisco & Lake Tahoe. Random House Digital, Inc. p. 33. ISBN 1-4000-0805-0.
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