List of rulers of Kano

The following is a list of rulers of Kano, a city and emirate in northern Nigeria. Once the Hausa Kingdom of Kano, it was conquered by Fulani Usman dan Fodio in 1805, who installed a Fulani Emir of Kano in place of the old kings. The early rulers are known almost exclusively from a single source, the Kano Chronicle, which was composed in the late 19th century, ending with the reign of emir Muhammadu Bello dan Dabo, but is thought to have been based on historical documents since lost and is notable for its detail and lack of bias in referring to the deposed original dynasty.[1]

Hausa rulers

Kings of the Kingdom of Kano

  • Bagauda dan Bawo, Jikan Bayajidda (ruled 999-1063)
  • Warisi dan Bagauda (ruled 1063-1095)
  • Gijimasu dan Warisi (ruled 1095-1134)
  • Nawata (ruled 1134-1136)
  • Yusa (ruled 1136-1194)
  • Naguji (ruled 1194-1247)
  • Guguwa (ruled 1247-1290)
  • Shekarau (ruled 1290-1307)
  • Tsamiya (ruled 1307-1343)
  • Usmanu Zamnagawa (ruled 1343-1349)
  • Yaji I dan Tsamiya (ruled 1349-1385)

Sultans of Kano, Kano Sultanate

  • Yaji I (ruled 1349-1385)
  • Bugaya (ruled 1385-1390)
  • Kanejeji (ruled 1390-1410)
  • Umaru (ruled 1410-1421)
  • Daud (ruled 1421-1438)
  • Abdullah Burja (ruled 1438-1452)
  • Dakauta (ruled 1452)
  • Atuma (ruled 1452)
  • Yaquled (1452-1463)
  • Muhammadu Rumfa (ruled 1463-1499)
  • Abdullahi dan Rumfa (ruled 1499-1509)

Kano Empire

  • Muhammad Kisoki (ruled 1509-1565)
  • Yakubu (ruled 1565)
  • Abu-Bakr Kado (ruled 1565-1573)
  • Muhammad Shashere (ruled 1573-1582)
  • Muhammad Zaki (ruled 1582-1618)
  • Muhammad Nazaki (ruled 1618-1623)

Kano Sultanate

House of Kutumbi

  • Kutumbi (ruled 1623-1648)
  • al-Hajj (ruled 1648-1649)
  • Shekarau (emir) (ruled 1649-1651)
  • Muhammad Kukuna (ruled 1651-1652)
  • Soyaki (ruled 1652 he ruled Kano in those days)
  • Muhammad Kukuna (restored) (ruled 1652-1660)
  • Bawa (ruled 1660-1670)
  • Dadi (ruled 1670-1703)
  • Muhammad Sharif (ruled 1703-1731)
  • Kumbari (ruled 1731-1743)
  • al-Hajj Kabe (ruled 1743-1753)
  • Yaji II (ruled 1753-1768)
  • Baba Zaki (ruled 1768-1776)
  • Daud Abasama II (ruled 1776-1781)
  • Muhammad al-Walid (ruled 1781-1805)

Tree of the Hausa Rulers of Kano

Fulani Rulers

Emirs of Kano

Kano Emirate, Sokoto Caliphate

Clan of Mundubawa (Modibbawa)
  • Suleimanu dan AbaHama(emir) (ruled 1805-1819)
Clan of Sullubawa
  • Ibrahim Dabo dan Mahmudu (ruled 1819-1846)
  • Usman I Maje Ringim dan Dabo (ruled 1846-1855)
  • Abdullahi Maje Karofi dan Dabo (ruled 1855-1883)
  • Muhammadu Bello dan Dabo (ruled 1883-1893)
  • Muhammadu Tukur dan Bello (ruled 1893-1894)
  • Aliyu Babba dan Maje Karofi (ruled 1894-1903)

Emirs of Kano, Kano Province- Protectorate of Northern Nigeria

  • Muhammad Abbass Dan Maje Karofi (ruled 1903-1919)
Emirs of Kano, Protectorate of Nigeria

Emirs of Kano, Kano Province- Government of Northern Nigeria

Tree of Emirs of Kano

See also

References

  1. H. R. Palmer (1908), "The Kano Chronicle", The Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland, vol. 38, pp. 58-98
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