KSw 71

KSw 71

Impression of KSw 71, a 'Pumpkin Star'
Observation data
Epoch 2000      Equinox 2000
Constellation Lyra
Right ascension 19h 14m 17.266s[1]
Declination +42° 36 31.59[1]
Characteristics
Spectral type K0-2 IV-III[2]
Details
Mass0.8257[3] M
Radius10.5[2] R
Surface gravity (log g)4.38[3] cgs
Temperature4,967[3] K
Rotation5.22 days[2]
Rotational velocity (v sin i)98.6 – 116[2] km/s
Other designations
2MASS J19141726+4236315, KIC 7107762
Database references
SIMBADdata
KICdata

KSw 71 is a rapidly-spinning star in the constellation of Lyra. It is thought to have formed after two stars in a close binary system merged; its rotation has deformed it into a oblate spheroid shape. KSw 71 was discovered, alongside other pumpkin-shaped stars by NASA's Kepler and Swift missions and produces X-rays at more than 100 times the peak levels ever seen from the Sun.[4]

References

  1. 1 2 Cutri, R. M.; Skrutskie, M. F.; van Dyk, S.; et al. (March 2003). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: 2MASS All-Sky Catalog of Point Sources (Cutri+ 2003)". VizieR On-line Data Catalog: II/246. 2246. Bibcode:2003yCat.2246....0C.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Howell, Steve B.; Mason, Elena; Boyd, Patricia; Smith, Krista Lynne; Gelino, Dawn M. (2016). "Rapidly Rotating, X-Ray Bright Stars in the Kepler Field". The Astrophysical Journal. 831: 27. arXiv:1608.07828v1. Bibcode:2016ApJ...831...27H. doi:10.3847/0004-637X/831/1/27.
  3. 1 2 3 McQuillan, A.; Mazeh, T.; Aigrain, S. (2014). "Rotation Periods of 34,030Keplermain-Sequence Stars: The Full Autocorrelation Sample". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 211 (2): 24. arXiv:1402.5694v2. Bibcode:2014ApJS..211...24M. doi:10.1088/0067-0049/211/2/24.
  4. Reddy, Francis (27 October 2015). "NASA Missions Harvest a Passel of 'Pumpkin' Stars". NASA. Retrieved 30 October 2016.


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