Jigme Palden Dorji
Dasho Jigme Palden Dorji | |
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1st Prime Minister of Bhutan | |
In office 1952 – 6 April 1964 | |
Monarch | Jigme Dorji |
Preceded by | Position Established |
Succeeded by | Jigme Thinley |
Personal details | |
Born |
Bhutan House, Kalimpong, India | 14 December 1919
Died |
6 April 1964 44) Phuntsoling Guesthouse, Bhutan | (aged
Political party | Independent |
Spouse(s) | Ashi Tsering Yangzom |
Children | 4 (inc. Paljor Dorji) |
Parents |
Sonam Topgay Dorji Chuni Wangmo |
Dasho Jigme Palden Dorji[1] (14 December 1919[2] – 6 April 1964)[3] was a Bhutanese politician and member of the Dorji family. By marriage, he was also a member of the House of Wangchuck.[4]
The brother-in-law of Jigme Dorji Wangchuck, Dorji was close to his kinsman and accompanied the future king when he lived in the United Kingdom in 1950.[5]
Appointed Chief Minister (Gongzim) in 1952,[6] he became the first man to hold the title Prime Minister of Bhutan (Lyonchen).[7] This followed the upgrading of the old position in 1958 as part of a wider series of reforms by Jigme Dorji Wangchuck.[8] As brother-in-law of the Dragon King of Bhutan Dorji helped to drive the king's modernisation policies. However his reforms antagonised both the military and the religious institutions leading to a corporal in the army assassinating him in April 1964. Namgyal Bahadur, head of the Royal Bhutan Army, was amongst those executed for the murder plot.[8]
Honours
King Mahendra Investiture Medal (Kingdom of Nepal, 2 May 1956).[9]
Ancestry
Ancestors of Jigme Palden Dorji | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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References
- ↑ Royal Ark
- ↑
- ↑ Lindsay Brown, Bradley Mayhew, Stan Armington, Richard Whitecross, Bhutan, 2007, p. 40
- ↑ BHUTAN (Kingdom) Archived 2009-05-09 at the Wayback Machine.
- ↑ Grooming of the Father of Modern Bhutan
- ↑ Royal Ark
- ↑ Bhutan
- 1 2 Modernization under Jigme Dorji, 1952-72
- ↑ Royal Ark
Political offices | ||
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Preceded by office created |
Prime Minister of Bhutan 1952–1964 |
Succeeded by Lhendup Dorji Acting |