Jevrem Brković

Jevrem Brković (Montenegrin Cyrillic: Јеврем Брковић; born December 29, 1933) is a Montenegrin writer (poet, novelist, journalist), historian and cultural activist. He is known for vivid criticism of his political opponents, as well as figures from Montenegrin public life.

Life

He was born in the Seoca village near Podgorica, Zeta Banate, Kingdom of Yugoslavia.

Brković spent his early life in Belgrade. In 1975 he was the recipient of the "13 July prize".

While in Belgrade, Brković promoted Serbian nationalism and supported Slobodan Milošević. A romantic patriotic poet of the same league, he intimately befriended Matija Bećković and Radovan Karadžić. During the Yugoslav wars in the 1990s he affected a pro-Montenegrin attitude and his views were sometimes described as being anti-Serbian. He was also a critic of the regime led by Milo Đukanović. In 1994, due to Djukanovic's pressure and political persecutions, Brković left Montenegro for Croatia where he stayed under President Franjo Tuđman's protection. While in Croatia he studied the research of Savić Marković Štedimlija and Croatian historian Ivo Pilar.

In 1999 he returned to Montenegro, when, in his words, "Montenegro once again became Montenegrin". He has since been a strong supporter of Montenegrin independence from the state union of Serbia and Montenegro.

The same year Brković became the founder and first president of the Doclean Academy of Sciences and Arts, a controversial non-governmental cultural organization in Montenegro, dedicated to Štedimlija's research of Montenegrins' original Red Croat identity and to proving that Montenegrins aren't related to the Serbs. Seen as a nationalist organization paired to the official Montenegrin Academy of Sciences and Arts which it reckons pro-Serb, among other, the DANU makes some controversial statements expressing support of the World War II Montenegrin Nazi collaborators. At around the same time, he became the editor of Crnogorski književni list (Montenegrin Literary Paper) also known as CKL that is published in Montenegrin, Serbian, Bosnian and Croatian language, thus being the first ever newspaper published in Montenegrin.

He is criticized for his frequent reversal of attitudes, from a "Greater Serb nationalist" to a Montenegrin independentist and Croatian sympathizer and even nationalist; his enemies mostly calling him an "Ustaša" because of his newfound Greater Croatian nationalist beliefs. His works also failed to achieve broader popularity due to frequent use of obscene and vulgar language.

In 2001, his organization, the Doclean Academy of Sciences and Arts, actively campaigned for the election of Milo Đukanović's "Coalition for an independent Montenegro".

On October 24, 2006 Brković and his driver and bodyguard Srđan Vojičić were attacked by three armed men. Vojičić was shot dead, while Brković escaped with mild injuries. Speculation that the motive for the attack was his latest book, Ljubavnik Duklje (The Doclean Lover), in which he ridicules people from contemporary Montenegrin public life such as close friends of former Prime Minister Milo Đukanović.

Brković's son, Balša Brković is also a notable Montenegrin writer.

Works

Sources

• "Jevrem Brković: Ne može sve srpstvo pod jednu kapu" (in Serbian). Banja Luka: Reporter. 2001-04-18. Archived from the original on 2007-09-27.