Lady Jean Fforde

Lady Jean Graham Sibyl Violet Fforde DL (née Graham; 11 November 1920 – 13 October 2017) was a British aristocrat and Arran landowner, who worked as a codebreaker at Bletchley Park.[1] She is known for auctioning off her Arran land to pay for central heating in her island cottage.[2]

Early life

Castle Buchanan in late 1890s

She was the daughter of the 6th Duke of Montrose, and his wife Mary Louise Douglas-Hamilton.[3] She was born in Edinburgh and spent much of her childhood at the Buchanan Castle on Loch Lomond. In the summer she would spend a lot of time with the royalty of Monaco, including Prince Rainier of Monaco, husband of Grace Kelly and Princess Antoinette.[3] She described the times they spent together as being great fun, and they spent their days playing and eating cookies.[3]

Lady Jean Fforde enjoyed balls and parties, and she came out as a debutante in 1939 where she was presented to King George VI.[2]

Career

Her father who was the 6th Duke of Montrose spoke to Lord Mountbatten which led to her getting a job as a "temporary assistant" at the government code and cypher school called Bletchley Park. Whilst working here she joined more than 8000 women in their mission to break German codes to help end the war.[1] Thanks to her and all the other workers, this resulted in ending the war two years early.[4]

She also authored a memoir called "Feet on the Ground: from castle to catastrophe".[5] In this book she writes about her personal experiences, travels and adventures.[6] She also described her experience at Bletchley Park as a "rather dull chapter in an otherwise colorful life" she goes on to say that "it was excessively boring. It was not as glamorous as subsequent books and films have made it appear".[2] Bletchley Park has inspired movies like The Imitation Game, where Benedict Cumberbatch plays the role of Alan Turing, the famous mathematical genius who created the enigma, and Keira Knightley plays the role of Joan Clarke who also was a famous code-breaker. Both of them being based in Bletchley Park.[7] Lady Jean Fforde describes Alan Turing as a “very nice man, who should have had public recognition. He was a lovely man, an accessible man. Sweet, handsome, shabby, nail-bitten, sometimes halting in speech and awkward in manner".[8] Lady Jean Fforde worked under Alan Turing in hut 8 of Bletchley Park.[8] She describes her time there as "dull" and that the men working there were less pleasant, and the food inedible.[2]

Personal life

In 1947 Lady Jean Fforde married Colonel John Fforde, who she later divorced in 1957.[9] They had a son together called Charles Fforde.[6] They spent a lot of time travelling, and they lived in Palestine, Sierra Leone and Northern Rhodesia.[6]

Ancestry


References

  1. 1 2 "Obituary: Lady Jean Fforde". 16 October 2017. Retrieved 8 March 2018 via www.thetimes.co.uk.
  2. 1 2 3 4 "Obituary - Lady Jean Fforde, aristocrat, Arran landowner and codebreaker at Bletchley Park". HeraldScotland. Retrieved 8 March 2018.
  3. 1 2 3 "Obituary: Lady Jean Fforde, aristocrat said to have auctioned off an earldom to pay for central heating". Retrieved 8 March 2018.
  4. "Women in Bletchley Park". 5 April 2018 via Wikipedia.
  5. https://www.amazon.co.uk/Feet-Ground-Lady-Jean-Fforde/dp/0948474165
  6. 1 2 3 "The Lady Jean Fforde". www.dgen.net.
  7. Tunzelmann, Alex von (20 November 2014). "The Imitation Game: inventing a new slander to insult Alan Turing". the Guardian.
  8. 1 2 "'We were told not to breathe a word about our work'" via www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk.
  9. "PressReader.com - Connecting People Through News". www.pressreader.com.
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