Jayant Gadit

Jayant Gadit
Native name જયંત ગોકળદાસ ગાડીત
Born Jayant Gokaldas Gadit
(1938-11-26)26 November 1938
Kandivali, Mumbai
Died 29 May 2009(2009-05-29) (aged 70)
Vadodara, Gujarat
Occupation Novelist, critic, professor
Language Gujarati
Nationality Indian
Education
  • Master of Arts
  • Ph.D
Alma mater Gujarat University
Notable works
  • Avrut (1969)
  • Shikhandi (1991)
Notable awards
Spouse
Manjula (m. 1963)

Signature
Jayant Gadit
Academic background
Thesis 'Nhanalalni Apadyagadya Rachanaoni Bhashanu Sahityik Adhyayan' (1974)
Doctoral advisor Harivallabh Bhayani
Academic work

Jayant Gokaldas Gadit (Gujarati: જયંત ગોકળદાસ ગાડીત) was a Gujarati novelist, critic, and professor from Gujarat, India. He received the Dhanji Kanji Gandhi Suvarna Chandrak in 2008.

Life

Jayant was born on November 26, 1938 at Kandivali, Mumbai, to his father, Gokaldas Gadit, and mother, Santok.[1] He received a Bachelor of Arts and a Master of Arts degrees in Gujarati and Sanskrit from Gujarat University in 1961 and 1964 respectively, and then received his PhD under Harivallabh Bhayani in 1974. Jayant then taught at the art colleges of Petlad and Mahudha from 1965 to 1977. He worked as a professor in the postgraduate department of Sardar Patel University from 1977 to 1986 and headed the Gujarati department there before retiring at the age of 60. He also worked as the Reader in K. L. Study Centre, a research centre of Gujarati Sahitya Parishad.[2][3][4][5] He married Manjula in 1963, and had two sons.[1]

He died of cancer on 29 May 2009 in Vadodara, India.[3][5]

Works

He started his literary career with Avrut (1969), a novel which deals with the theme of corruption in the field of education, and presents the inner life of its central character. The dreams and symbols are used to depict the futility of life.[6] He published two novellas in one volume entitled Chaspakshi ane Karna in 1979. In Chaspakshi, Gadit depicted the personal relationship of Mr. Panchal and Mrs. Soni, their sexual sensations and its psychological backgrounds.[4] Badlati Kshitij (English: Changing Horizon), was published in 1986 and is based on the riots that sparked off after anti-reservation protests. He started to write a novel of the life of Mahatma Gandhi, publishing three parts, but it was not completed due to his death.[3] Kya Chhe Ghar? (1982) is a social novel, while Shikhandi (1991) is centered around the life of Shikhandi, a famous character from the Mahabharata. Prashanmu (2002) was inspired by the mass migration of Dalits of Sambarada village near Palanpur. Ek Aswapna Sukhi Jeevan (2003) is a social novel on family life. Satya (2010) was his last novel centered around Jayant Gandhi. He also adapted the novel Shikhandi into a play of the same name.[4][7][5]

Nhanalal Nu Apadyagadya (1976, originally his PhD thesis), Nhanalal (1977) and Navalkathama Vastavvad (1985; Realism in Novel), Aa Apni Katha (2000) are his volumes of criticism. He also helped in editing Gujarati Sahityakosh (Encyclopedia of Gujarati Literature Volume I (1990) and Anuadhunik Sahitya Sangnyakosh (1999). Mohit (1982) and Amulni Gauravgatha (1997) are his works of translation. Ek ne Ek Agyar (1994) is a collection of stories written with his wife, Manjula.[4][7][5]

Recognition

Gujarat Vidhya Sabha awarded him Dhanji Kanji Gandhi Suvarna Chandrak in 2008.[3] He received the Gujarat Sahitya Akademi prize twice.[2][5]

References

  1. 1 2 Sharma, Radheshyam (1999). Saksharno Sakshatkar (Question-based Interviews with biographical literary sketches). Vol. 5. Ahmedabad: Rannade Prakashan. p. 416.
  2. 1 2 Kartik Chandra Dutt (1999). Who's who of Indian Writers, 1999: A-M. Sahitya Akademi. pp. 365–. ISBN 978-81-260-0873-5.
  3. 1 2 3 4 "Literary critic Gadit passes away". The Times of India. 2009-05-29. Retrieved 2017-03-10.
  4. 1 2 3 4 "સવિશેષ પરિચય: જયંત ગાડીત, ગુજરાતી સાહિત્ય પરિષદ". Jayant Gadit, Gujarati Sahitya Parishad (in Gujarati). Retrieved 2017-03-10.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 Brahmabhatt, Prasad (2010). અર્વાચીન ગુજરાતી સાહિત્યનો ઈતિહાસ - આધુનિક અને અનુઆધુનિક યુગ [History of Modern Gujarati Literature – Modern and Postmodern Era] (in Gujarati). Ahmedabad: Parshwa Publication. pp. 201–203. ISBN 978-93-5108-247-7.
  6. P. K. Rajan (1989). The Growth of the Novel in India, 1950-1980. Abhinav Publications. pp. 76–. ISBN 978-81-7017-259-8.
  7. 1 2 Champaklal, Mahesh (June 2014). "Gujarati Plays of the New Century". Muse India (56). ISSN 0975-1815 via Literary Reference Center Plus, EBSCO. |access-date= requires |url= (help) (subscription required)
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