James MacGregor (moderator)

James MacGregor
FRSE
Born 1832
Brownhill Farm, Perthshire
Died 1910
Occupation minister
Tron Church, Glasgow

Very Rev James MacGregor DD FRSE (1832–1910) was a Scottish minister and philanthropist. He was Moderator of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland in 1891.[1] In 1886 he was made Chaplain in Ordinary to Queen Victoria, in 1901 Chaplain to King Edward VII, and in 1910 to King George V, serving three monarchs in all.

Life

Memorial tablet to James MacGregor, St Cuthberts, Edinburgh
The grave of Very Rev James MacGregor, Grange Cemetery, Edinburgh

He was born on 11 July 1832 at Brownhill Farm near Scone, Perthshire, the son of James MacGregor, farmer, and his wife, Margaret MacDougall. He was educated at Scone Parish School, then Perth Academy. He then studied divinity at St Andrews University 1848 to 1855. He then served in a series of illustrious churches: Paisley High Church (1855-1862); Monimail Church in Fife (1862-1864), Tron Church in Glasgow (1864-1868); Tron Kirk in Edinburgh (1868-1873); and finally St Cuthbert's Church, Edinburgh (1873-1910). During his ministry of St Cuthberts, he oversaw the total reconstruction of the church from 1888 to 1894, under the design of Edinburgh architect Hippolyte Blanc.[2]

A view of St. Cuthbert's from the Northwest wall of Edinburgh Castle

St Andrews University awarded him an honorary doctorate (DD) in 1870. In 1876 he was made the official Chaplain to the Royal Scottish Academy. In 1886 he was elected a fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposers were Robert Flint, James Sanderson, Peter Guthrie Tait and Alexander Buchan.[3]

He travelled widely, with trips to China, Canada with the Marquis of Lome to inspect the progress of the Canadian Pacific Railway. In 1889 he represented Scotland in Australia’s jubilee celebration of the Presbyterian Church.

He died in St Cuthbert's manse on 25 November 1910. He is buried with his first wife and children in Grange Cemetery on the south side of the city. The grave stands on the extreme south-east corner of the south-east section.

Recognition

The town of MacGregor, Manitoba, was named after him during his Canadian visit.[4]

He was painted by both Otto Leyde and George Reid RSA. John Bowie ARSA painted him as part of a group entitled “The Queen’s Chaplains”.

Family

He married twice. In 1864, to Helen King Robertson (1842–1875), daughter of David Robertson, a Glasgow publisher. Their two daughters died in infancy. In 1892 he married Helen Murray.

Publications

Resources by this author at your library

  • The Sabbath Question (1866)
  • Memoirs of the late Rev Henry M. Douglas (1867)
  • The Epistle of Paul to the Churches of Galatia (1881)
  • Old Scottish Communion Plate (1892)
  • Studies in the History of Christian Apologetics (1892)

Notes

  1. ↑ "Moderators of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland genealogy project". geni_family_tree. Retrieved 2018-02-20.
  2. ↑ Bayne 2004.
  3. ↑ Biographical Index of Former Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 1783 – 2002 (PDF). The Royal Society of Edinburgh. July 2006. ISBN 0 902 198 84 X.
  4. ↑ Ritchie, 1912.

References

  •  Bayne, Thomas Wilson (1912). "MacGregor, James". In Lee, Sidney. Dictionary of National Biography, 1912 supplement​. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
  • Ritchie, Lionel Alexander. "MacGregor, James". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/34729. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
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