Jagathalaprathapan (1944 film)

Jagathalaprathapan
Poster of Jagathalaprathapan
Directed by S. M. Sriramulu Naidu
Produced by S. M. Sriramulu Naidu
Written by Vadivelu Nayakkar (dialogues)
Story by S. M. Sriramulu Naidu
Starring P. U. Chinnappa,
M. S. Sarojini,
M. R. Santhanalakshmi,
P. B. Rangachari,
U. R. Jeevaratnam,
S. Varalakshmi,
T. A. Jayalakshmi,
T. S. Balaiah,
N. S. Krishnan,
T. A. Madhuram
'Baby' Kamala
Yogambal,
Mangalam
Music by G. Ramanathan
Cinematography V. Krishnan
Edited by Surya
Production
company
Release date
  • 13 April 1944 (1944-04-13)
[1]
Running time
176 minutes[1]
Country India
Language Tamil

Jagathalaprathapan is a 1944 Tamil-language film starring P. U. Chinnappa and M. S. Sarojini in the lead roles. A film adaptation of a folk tale "12 Minister's Tale", the film also features P. B. Rangachari, M. R. Santhanalakshmi and N. S. Krishnan playing supporting roles. The film revolves around the theme of a prince who through his talents wins over several girls and marries them. The film was released on 13 April 1944 and became a box-office success and established Chinnappa as one of the top stars in Tamil cinema.

Plot

Jagathalaprathapan is a prince who is to be punished from his kingdom for expressing his desire for four celestial maidens: Indrani, Nagakumari, Agnikumari and Varunakumari. However, he escapes punishment and roams in disguise in the company of a friend when he meets a damsel who is Indirakumari in disguise. He marries her and settles down in a kingdom whose king falls in love with his wife and sends the prince away to Nagaloka in order to covet her. Jagathalaprathapan, however, succeeds in finding Nagakumari in Nagaloka, Agnikumari in Agniloka and Varunakumari in Varunaloka and succeeds in winning them as wives.

Cast

  • P. U. Chinnappa as Prince Jagathalaprathapan
  • M. S. Sarojini as Indirakumari
  • P. B. Rangachari as Jagathalaprathapan's father
  • M. R. Santhanalakshmi as Jagathalaprathapan's mother
  • U. R. Jeevarathnam as Nagakumari
  • S. Varalakshmi as Agnikumari
  • T. A. Jayalakshmi as Varunakumari
  • P. Saradambal as 'Avvai'
  • N. S. Krishnan as Jagathalaprathapan's friend

Production

After the success of Aryamala (1941) and Sivakavi (1943), K. S. Narayana Iyengar and S. M. Sriramulu Naidu launched their next production under the Pakshiraja Films banner at Central Studios, titled Jagathalaprathapan.[2] The climax song featured Chinnappa singing a song similar to being rendered in a concert, and playing all the instruments appearing in a single frame due to the result of trick photography by the talented cinematographer V. Krishnan.[2][3][4] The snake dance performed by Baby Kamala was popular.[4] This dance sequence was choreographed by Bharatanatyam legend Vazhuvoor B. Ramaiah Pillai.[2]

Soundtrack

The songs were composed by G. Ramanathan and lyrics were written by Papanasam Sivan. The song "Namakkini Bayamethu" was not recorded in gramophone due to the length of the song.[4] Later Chinnappa rendered this song, issued as a private record by a recording company.[3]

Release

The film was released on 13 April 1944 with a final reel length of 6,003 metres (19,695 ft).[1] The film became a commercial success and established Chinnappa as a top star of Tamil Cinema, with some critics equating him with Thyagaraja Bhagavathar.[2] Randor Guy of Hindu wrote that film is remembered for the interesting storyline, song and dance numbers, and Chinnappa's impressive performance.[2]

References

  1. 1 2 3 Dhananjayan 2014, p. 54.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 randor guy. "Jagathalaprathapan 1944". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 14 March 2017. Retrieved 12 September 2015.
  3. 1 2 Randor Guy. "Gone, but not forgotten". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 15 June 2013. Retrieved 12 September 2015.
  4. 1 2 3 Dhananjayan 2014, p. 55.

Further reading

  • Dhananjayan, G. (2014). Pride of Tamil Cinema: 1931 to 2013. Blue Ocean Publishers. ISBN 978-93-84301-05-7.
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