Hylotelephium
Hylotelephium | |
---|---|
Hylotelephium spectabile | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
(unranked): | Angiosperms |
(unranked): | Eudicots |
(unranked): | Core eudicots |
Order: | Saxifragales |
Family: | Crassulaceae |
Genus: | Hylotelephium H.Ohba |
Species | |
See text |
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Hylotelephium is a genus of flowering plants in the stonecrop family Crassulaceae. It includes about 33 species distributed in Asia, Europe, and North America.[1]
Species in the genus, formerly included in Sedum, are popular garden plants, known as "sedum", "stonecrop", "live-for-ever" or "orpine". Horticulturalists have hybridized many of the species to create new cultivars. Many of the newer ones are patented, so may not be propagated without a license.
Taxonomy
Hylotelephium is one of a group of genera that form a separate lineage from Sedum, and is closely related to Orostachys, Meterostachys, and Sinocrassula.[2] According to the Missouri Botanic garden, "Upright Sedums were at one point separated into the genus Hylotelephium, but are now generally included back in the genus Sedum."[3] Kew Garden's online database now lists Hylotelephium as a synonym for Sedum.[4]
Species
Species include:[5]
- Hylotelephium cauticola
- Hylotelephium erythrostictum
- Hylotelephium pallescens
- Hylotelephium spectabile
- Hylotelephium telephioides
- Hylotelephium verticillatum
Species placed here by some taxonomists include:
- Hylotelephium telephium → Sedum telephium
Hybrids
Etymology
Hylotelephium means ‘woodland distant lover’. ‘Hylo’ is derived from Greek, meaning ‘forest’ or ‘woodland’. ‘Telephium’, also derived from Greek, means ‘distant-lover’; the plant was thought to be able to indicate when one’s affections were returned.[6]
References
- ↑ Kunjun Fu, Hideaki Ohba, and Michael G. Gilbert, "Hylotelephium H. Ohba, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo). 90: 46. 1977", Flora of China online, 8
- ↑ Mayuzumi, S.; Ohba, H. (2004), "The Phylogenetic Position of Eastern Asian Sedoideae (Crassulaceae) Inferred from Chloroplast and Nuclear DNA Sequences", Systematic Botany, 29 (3): 587–598, doi:10.1600/0363644041744329, JSTOR 25063994
- ↑ http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=a736
- ↑ http://plantsoftheworldonline.org/?q=Hylotelephium
- ↑ The Plant List, retrieved 27 July 2016
- ↑ Gledhill, David (2008). "The Names of Plants". Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521866453 (hardback), ISBN 9780521685535 (paperback). pp 207,373