Helianthus hirsutus

Helianthus hirsutus
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
(unranked):	Angiosperms
(unranked):	Eudicots
(unranked):	Asterids
Order:	Asterales
Family:	Asteraceae
Genus:	Helianthus
Species:	H. hirsutus
Binomial name
	Helianthus hirsutus; Raf. 1820
Synonyms[1]
	Synonymy Helianthus eggertii Small ; Helianthus montanus E.Watson ; Helianthus saxicola Small ; Helianthus scrophulariifolius Britton ; Helianthus stenophyllus (Torr. & A.Gray) E.Watson ; Helianthus strumosus L. ; Helianthus trachelifolius Mill. ;

Helianthus hirsutus is a North American species of sunflower known by the common name hairy sunflower. It is widespread across south-central Canada, the eastern and central United States, and northeastern Mexico. It ranges from Ontario south to Florida, Coahuila, and Nuevo León, and west as far as Minnesota, Nebraska, and Texas.^[2]

Helianthus hirsutus is a perennial sometimes as much as 200 cm (almost 7 feet) tall, spreading by means of underground rhizomes. Leaves and stems are covered with stiff hairs. One plant can produce 1-7 flower heads, each with 10–15 yellow ray florets surrounding 40 or more yellow disc florets. The species grows in sunny locations in open forests or along the edges of forests.^[3]

References

↑ "Helianthus hirsutus". The Global Compositae Checklist (GCC) – via The Plant List.
↑ "Helianthus hirsutus". County-level distribution map from the North American Plant Atlas (NAPA). Biota of North America Program (BONAP). 2014.
↑ Schilling, Edward E. (2006). "Helianthus hirsutus". In Flora of North America Editorial Committee. Flora of North America North of Mexico (FNA). 21. New York and Oxford – via eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.

External links

Photo of herbarium specimen at Missouri Botanical Garden, collected in Missouri in 1992
Illinois Wildflowers
Native Plant Database profile, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center, University of Texas at Austin
Easyliving Native Perennial Wildflowers, Helianthus hirsutus Bristly Sunflower, Hairy Sunflower
Missouri Plants

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[1] "Helianthus hirsutus". The Global Compositae Checklist (GCC) – via The Plant List.

[2] "Helianthus hirsutus". County-level distribution map from the North American Plant Atlas (NAPA). Biota of North America Program (BONAP). 2014.

[3] Schilling, Edward E. (2006). "Helianthus hirsutus". In Flora of North America Editorial Committee. Flora of North America North of Mexico (FNA). 21. New York and Oxford – via eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.