Handball-Bundesliga
Current season, competition or edition: | |
Official logo of the Handball-Bundesliga | |
Countries |
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Confederation | EHF |
Founded | 1965 |
Number of teams | 18 |
Relegation to | 2. Handball-Bundesliga |
Level on pyramid | Level 1 |
International cup(s) |
Champions League EHF Cup |
Current champions | SG Flensburg-Handewitt (2017–18) |
Most championships | THW Kiel (20 titles) |
Website | Website |
The Handball-Bundesliga (HBL) is the top German professional handball league. The league has been sponsored by Toyota since 2007 and therefore the league was called the Toyota Handball-Bundesliga. Since 2012 it is sponsorsed by the Deutsche Kreditbank AG (DKB)[1] and therefore the name has changed into DKB Handball-Bundesliga. The winners of the Handball-Bundesliga are recognised as the German handball champions. The HBL headquarters are in Dortmund.
History
The Bundesliga was installed with the 1966/67 season and initially operated with two regional sections, North and South. Since 1977 the Bundesliga has operated with a single section first division, currently composed of eighteen clubs. In 1981 a 2.Bundesliga was installed as a new second division, supplanting the Regionalliga which became the third tier. The 2.Bundesliga used to consist of two (resp. three in the first two years after the German reunification) sections north and south for thirty years. Starting with the 2011/12 season the 2.Bundesliga is run in a single section consisting of twenty teams.
Season
The season has 34 game days (or weeks) and is played as a Round-robin tournament without playoffs or a final. The season starts in August or September and ends in May. The first, second and third placed teams are entitled to play in the EHF Champions League the following season. The fourth and fifth placed teams additionally play in the EHF Cup. The seedings are subject to change, in case a German team wins the Champions League, the EHF Cup or the EHF Cup Winner's Cup because each winner of those tournaments is granted an automatic start in next years tournament without taking one of the leagues spots. It also can change if the DHB-Pokal Champion has one of the league spots for the Champions League or the EHF Cup.
Relegation and Promotion
Until 2011 the two last placed teams would relegate to the 2. Handball-Bundesliga for the next season, either in its northern or the southern section. The sixteenth placed team used to play in a home and away decider against the winner of the decider between the two second placed teams of the northern and the southern section of the 2. Bundesliga. The champions of the second divisions received a spot for the Bundesliga automatically.
Starting with the 2011/12 season, the bottom three teams of the Bundesliga will directly be relegated to the 2. Bundesliga, while the top three teams of the 2. Bundesliga will be directly promoted to the Bundesliga.
Starting with the 2017/18 season, the bottom two teams of the Bundesliga will directly be relegated to the 2. Bundesliga, while the top two teams of the 2. Bundesliga will be directly promoted to the Bundesliga.
Champions
The complete list of the German handball champions since 1950.
Total titles won
Club | Winners | Years |
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THW Kiel | 20 | 1957, 1962, 1963, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2002, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015 |
VfL Gummersbach | 12 | 1966, 1967, 1969, 1973, 1974, 1975, 1976, 1982, 1983, 1985, 1988, 1991 |
Frisch Auf Göppingen | 9 | 1954, 1955, 1958, 1959, 1960, 1961, 1965, 1970, 1972 |
TV Großwallstadt | 6 | 1978, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1984, 1990 |
SV Polizei Hamburg | 4 | 1950, 1951, 1952, 1953 |
TUSEM Essen | 3 | 1986, 1987, 1989 |
SG Flensburg-Handewitt | 2 | 2004, 2018 |
Rhein-Neckar Löwen | 2 | 2016, 2017 |
TBV Lemgo | 2 | 1997, 2003 |
SG Wallau/Massenheim | 2 | 1992, 1993 |
GWD Minden | 2 | 1971, 1977 |
Berliner SV 1892* | 2 | 1956, 1964 |
HSV Hamburg | 1 | 2011 |
SC Magdeburg | 1 | 2001 |
SG Leutershausen | 1 | 1968 |
EHF coefficient rank
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Sesonal Coefficient Ranking Graph.:
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