HS3ST2

HS3ST2
Identifiers
AliasesHS3ST2, 30ST2, 3OST2, heparan sulfate-glucosamine 3-sulfotransferase 2
External IDsMGI: 1333802 HomoloGene: 21220 GeneCards: HS3ST2
Gene location (Human)
Chr.Chromosome 16 (human)[1]
Band16p12.2Start22,814,177 bp[1]
End22,916,338 bp[1]
RNA expression pattern
More reference expression data
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

9956

195646

Ensembl

ENSG00000122254

ENSMUSG00000046321

UniProt

Q9Y278

Q673U1

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_006043

NM_001081327
NM_177575

RefSeq (protein)

NP_006034

NP_001074796

Location (UCSC)Chr 16: 22.81 – 22.92 MbChr 7: 121.39 – 121.5 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Heparan sulfate glucosamine 3-O-sulfotransferase 2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the HS3ST2 gene.[5][6]

Heparan sulfate biosynthetic enzymes are key components in generating a myriad of distinct heparan sulfate fine structures that carry out multiple biologic activities. The enzyme encoded by this gene is a member of the heparan sulfate biosynthetic enzyme family. It is a type II integral membrane protein and possesses heparan sulfate glucosaminyl 3-O-sulfotransferase activity. This gene is expressed predominantly in brain and may play a role in the nervous system.[6]

References

  1. 1 2 3 GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000122254 - Ensembl, May 2017
  2. 1 2 3 GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000046321 - Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ↑ "Human PubMed Reference:".
  4. ↑ "Mouse PubMed Reference:".
  5. ↑ Shworak NW, Liu J, Petros LM, Zhang L, Kobayashi M, Copeland NG, Jenkins NA, Rosenberg RD (Mar 1999). "Multiple isoforms of heparan sulfate D-glucosaminyl 3-O-sulfotransferase. Isolation, characterization, and expression of human cdnas and identification of distinct genomic loci". J Biol Chem. 274 (8): 5170–84. doi:10.1074/jbc.274.8.5170. PMID 9988767.
  6. 1 2 "Entrez Gene: HS3ST2 heparan sulfate (glucosamine) 3-O-sulfotransferase 2".

Further reading

  • Lawrence R, Yabe T, Hajmohammadi S, et al. (2007). "The principal neuronal gD-type 3-O-sulfotransferases and their products in central and peripheral nervous system tissues". Matrix Biol. 26 (6): 442–55. doi:10.1016/j.matbio.2007.03.002. PMC 1993827. PMID 17482450.
  • O'Donnell CD, Tiwari V, Oh MJ, Shukla D (2006). "A role for heparan sulfate 3-O-sulfotransferase isoform 2 in herpes simplex virus type 1 entry and spread". Virology. 346 (2): 452–9. doi:10.1016/j.virol.2005.11.003. PMID 16336986.
  • Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMC 528928. PMID 15489334.
  • Clark HF, Gurney AL, Abaya E, et al. (2003). "The secreted protein discovery initiative (SPDI), a large-scale effort to identify novel human secreted and transmembrane proteins: a bioinformatics assessment". Genome Res. 13 (10): 2265–70. doi:10.1101/gr.1293003. PMC 403697. PMID 12975309.
  • Miyamoto K, Asada K, Fukutomi T, et al. (2003). "Methylation-associated silencing of heparan sulfate D-glucosaminyl 3-O-sulfotransferase-2 (3-OST-2) in human breast, colon, lung and pancreatic cancers". Oncogene. 22 (2): 274–80. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1206146. PMID 12527896.
  • Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
  • Liu J, Shworak NW, Sinaÿ P, et al. (1999). "Expression of heparan sulfate D-glucosaminyl 3-O-sulfotransferase isoforms reveals novel substrate specificities". J. Biol. Chem. 274 (8): 5185–92. doi:10.1074/jbc.274.8.5185. PMID 9988768.
  • Razi N, Lindahl U (1995). "Biosynthesis of heparin/heparan sulfate. The D-glucosaminyl 3-O-sulfotransferase reaction: target and inhibitor saccharides". J. Biol. Chem. 270 (19): 11267–75. doi:10.1074/jbc.270.19.11267. PMID 7744762.


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