HMS Swallow (1824)

History
Name: Marquis of Salisbury (1819-1824)
Owner: Captain Sutton (1819-1824)
Builder: Richard Symons, Little Falmouth
Laid down: 1817
Launched: 1819
Fate: Sold in 1824
Name: HMS Swallow
Acquired: July 1824
Fate: Sold in 1836.
Name: South Australian (1836-1837)
Owner: South Australian Company (1836-1837)
Fate: Wrecked in Rosetta Harbor, Encounter Bay on 8 December 1837
Status: protected shipwreck site
General characteristics
Type: brig-sloop
Displacement: 236-tons BM
Length: 87 ft
Beam: 25 ft
Draught: 6 ft

HMS Swallow was a brig-sloop of the Royal Navy, built by Richard Symons, Little Falmouth as the packet ship Marquis of Salisbury for Captain Sutton, launched in 1819 and acquired by the Royal Navy in July 1824.

On 16 October 1834, HMS Swallow capsized in the Gulf of Mexico. Her masts were cut off and her guns were thrown overboard before she was righted. She put into Havana, Cuba for repairs.[1]

She was sold by the Royal Navy in 1836 to the South Australian Company and was renamed South Australian. Chartered to carry free colonists and cargo to South Australia, sailed from Portsmouth under the command of Captain Alex. Allen, arriving in South Australia on 22 April 1837.

Fate

South Australian was wrecked in Rosetta Harbor, Encounter Bay on 8 December 1837, after she broke her anchor during a storm.[2][3]

The wreck site was located in April 2018 by a team including personnel from the following organizations - the Department for Environment and Water, the Silentworld Foundation, the South Australian Maritime Museum, the Australian National Maritime Museum, Flinders University Maritime Archaeology Program and the MaP Fund.[4] On 5 July 2018, a protected zone was declared under the state's Historic Shipwrecks Act 1981 over the wreck site at 35°34.641′S 138°36.213′E / 35.577350°S 138.603550°E / -35.577350; 138.603550Coordinates: 35°34.641′S 138°36.213′E / 35.577350°S 138.603550°E / -35.577350; 138.603550.[5]

See also

Citations

  1. "Ship News". The Standard (2375). 20 December 1834.
  2. "The Hobart Town Courier, Friday 26 January 1838, p.2". Retrieved 18 October 2010.
  3. "South Australian". Australian National Shipwreck Database. Retrieved 4 July 2012.
  4. "South Australian". Department for Environment and Water. South Australian government. Retrieved 14 August 2018.
  5. Spiers, David (5 July 2018). "HISTORIC SHIPWRECKS ACT 1981 Notice under Section 7(1)" (PDF). The South Australian Government Gazette. South Australian Government. p. 2728. Retrieved 14 August 2018.

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