HM LST-406

HM LST-406 beached at Normandy with bow doors open and ramp down disembarking Crusader AA Mk III tank, "Allahkeef" of 22nd Armoured Brigade HQ, 7th Armoured Division ashore on 7 June 1944.
History
United Kingdom
Name: LST-406
Ordered: as a Type S3-M-K2 hull, MCE hull 926[1]
Builder: Bethlehem-Fairfield Shipyard, Baltimore, Maryland
Yard number: 2178[1]
Laid down: 1 September 1942
Launched: 28 October 1942
Commissioned: 26 December 1942
Decommissioned: 11 April 1946
Identification: Hull symbol: LST-406
Fate: returned to USN custody, 11 April 1946
United States
Name: LST-406
Acquired: 11 April 1946
Struck: 10 June 1947
Fate: sold for scrapping, 5 December 1947
Status: reported to be in commercial service, as late as 1978
General characteristics [2]
Class and type: LST-1-class tank landing ship
Displacement:
  • 1,625 long tons (1,651 t) (light)
  • 4,080 long tons (4,145 t) (full (seagoing draft with 1,675 short tons (1,520 t) load)
  • 2,366 long tons (2,404 t) (beaching)
Length: 328 ft (100 m) oa
Beam: 50 ft (15 m)
Draft:
  • Unloaded: 2 ft 4 in (0.71 m) forward; 7 ft 6 in (2.29 m) aft
  • Full load: 8 ft 2 in (2.49 m) forward; 14 ft 1 in (4.29 m) aft
  • Landing with 500 short tons (450 t) load: 3 ft 11 in (1.19 m) forward; 9 ft 10 in (3.00 m) aft
Installed power:
Propulsion:
Speed: 12 kn (22 km/h; 14 mph)
Range: 24,000 nmi (44,000 km; 28,000 mi) at 9 kn (17 km/h; 10 mph) while displacing 3,960 long tons (4,024 t)
Boats & landing
craft carried:
2 x LCVPs
Capacity: 1,600–1,900 short tons (3,200,000–3,800,000 lb; 1,500,000–1,700,000 kg) cargo depending on mission
Troops: 16 officers, 147 enlisted men
Complement: 13 officers, 104 enlisted men
Armament:

HMS LST-406 was a United States Navy LST-1-class tank landing ship that was transferred to the Royal Navy during World War II. As with many of her class, the ship was never named. Instead, she was referred to by her hull designation.

Construction

LST-406 was laid down on 1 September 1942, under Maritime Commission (MARCOM) contract, MC hull 926, by the Bethlehem-Fairfield Shipyard, Baltimore, Maryland; launched 28 October 1942; then transferred to the United Kingdom and commissioned on 26 December 1942.[3]

Service history

LST-406 left Halifax, Nova Scotia, along with sister ships LST-336 and LST-319, in convoy SC 125 for Liverpool, 31 March 1943, arriving 14 April 1944.[2]

LST-406 saw no active service in the United States Navy. The tank landing ship was decommissioned and returned to United States Navy custody on 11 April 1946. She was struck from the Navy list on 10 June 1947. On 5 December 1947, LST-406 was sold to Bosey, Philippines, for scrapping.[3] However, as late as 1978, she was reported to be in commercial service as Chung 116, flagged for the People's Republic of China.[2]

See also

Notes

    Citations

    Bibliography

    Online resources

    • "LST-406". Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. Naval History and Heritage Command. Retrieved 28 April 2017. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
    • "Bethlehem-Fairfield, Baltimore MD". www.ShipbuildingHistory.com. 14 August 2008. Retrieved 28 April 2017.
    • "USS LST-406". Navsource.org. 31 October 2014. Retrieved 28 April 2017.


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