HMS Florizel (J404)
_1944.jpg) HMS Florizel in 1944 | |
| History | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Name: | HMS Florizel |
| Ordered: | 24 March 1942 |
| Builder: | Associated Shipbuilders |
| Laid down: | 27 January 1943 |
| Launched: | 20 May 1943 |
| Commissioned: | 14 April 1944 |
| Out of service: | 14 December 1946 sold to Greece |
| Renamed: |
|
| Identification: | Pennant number J404 |
| Status: | 1967 broken up at Messina |
| General characteristics | |
| Class and type: | Auk-class minesweeper |
| Displacement: | 945 tons |
| Length: | 184 ft 6 in (56.24 m) |
| Beam: | 33 ft (10 m) |
| Draft: | 9 ft 6 in (2.90 m) |
| Propulsion: | 2 x 1,710 shp (1,275 kW) Cooper Bessemer GSB-8 diesel engines |
| Speed: | 14.8 knots (27 km/h) |
| Complement: | 104 |
| Armament: |
|
HMS Florizel (J404), US pennant No. BAM-26, was an Auk-class minesweeper ordered by the US Navy to be supplied to the Royal Navy (RN) under Lend-lease. Florizel was built by Associated Ship Builders at Harbour Island, Seattle, Washington, United States and commissioned by the Royal Navy as Pennant No. J404. She was ordered 24 March 1942, laid down 27 January 1943, launched 20 May 1943 and commissioned 14 April 1944.
1944 Collision
On 10 December 1944 HMS Charlestown collided with Florizel off Harwich, England. Due to the Charlestown's advanced age — the keel was laid more than 26½ years earlier — and the pressing need for experienced crews on newer warships, the Royal Navy declined repairs. Florizel survived the encounter and returned to duty.[1]
Commanders
T/A/Lt.Cdr James Martin Smith RNR took Command of Florizel 14 March 1944. He commanded her for the launch, commissioning and sailing to England. A/Cdr Michael Anthony Biddulph, DSC, OBE, RN, Commanded Florizel from 5 August 1944 to December 1946. While in command of Florizel a Mentioned in Dispatches (MID) was awarded for courage and skill in minesweeping operations in the approaches to Le Havre, France, 23 January 1945. Also, while in command, he was appointed OBE 1946 Birthday Honours. He retired 30 January 1947 after Florizel was sold to Greece on 14 December 1946.[2][3]
Post war history
- 14 Dec 1946 Sold to Greece
- 1947 Renamed Merchant Ship Aida
- (1952) Converted to a cargo ship
- 1959 Renamed HNS Lasithi
- 1967 Broken up in Messina
Other ships named Florizel
- SS Florizel a passenger ship commissioned in 1909 and sank off of St. John's, Newfoundland.
- SS Empire Florizel (169503) was a short lived UK transport ship launched 21 April 1943 and was bombed and sunk on 21 Jul 1943 off Augusta, Sicily.[4][5]
References
- ↑ "USS Abbot (DD 184) History". Abbot.us. Retrieved 2015-03-11.
- ↑ J.N. Houterman. "Royal Navy (RN) Officers 1939-1945 - B". Unithistories.com. Retrieved 2015-03-11.
- ↑ "WW II Awards for RN Minesweeping". Mcdoa.org.uk. Retrieved 2015-03-11.
- ↑ "Convoy KMS 19 Malta-Augusta / Augusta-Malta". warsailors.com. 1943-10-09. Retrieved 2015-03-11.
- ↑ "ss EMPIRE FLORIZEL built by Lithgows Port Glasgow Clydebuilt Ships Database". Clydesite.co.uk. Retrieved 2015-03-11.
This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships.