HIST1H3H

HIST1H3H
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB
Identifiers
AliasesHIST1H3H, H3/k, H3F1K, H3FK, histone cluster 1, H3h, histone cluster 1 H3 family member h
External IDsMGI: 2448319 HomoloGene: 134491 GeneCards: HIST1H3H
Gene location (Human)
Chr.Chromosome 6 (human)[1]
Band6p22.1Start27,810,064 bp[1]
End27,811,300 bp[1]
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

8357

319150

Ensembl

ENSG00000278828

ENSMUSG00000069267

UniProt

P68431

P84228

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_003536

NM_178203

RefSeq (protein)

NP_003524
NP_003520

NP_835587

Location (UCSC)Chr 6: 27.81 – 27.81 MbChr 13: 23.75 – 23.75 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Histone H3.1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H3H gene.[5][6][7]

Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Two molecules of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4) form an octamer, around which approximately 146 bp of DNA is wrapped in repeating units, called nucleosomes. The linker histone, H1, interacts with linker DNA between nucleosomes and functions in the compaction of chromatin into higher order structures. This gene is intronless and encodes a member of the histone H3 family. Transcripts from this gene lack polyA tails but instead contain a palindromic termination element. This gene is found in the small histone gene cluster on chromosome 6p22-p21.3.[7]

References

  1. 1 2 3 GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000278828 - Ensembl, May 2017
  2. 1 2 3 GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000069267 - Ensembl, May 2017
  3. "Human PubMed Reference:".
  4. "Mouse PubMed Reference:".
  5. Albig W, Doenecke D (Feb 1998). "The human histone gene cluster at the D6S105 locus". Hum Genet. 101 (3): 284–294. doi:10.1007/s004390050630. PMID 9439656.
  6. Marzluff WF, Gongidi P, Woods KR, Jin J, Maltais LJ (Oct 2002). "The human and mouse replication-dependent histone genes". Genomics. 80 (5): 487–498. doi:10.1016/S0888-7543(02)96850-3. PMID 12408966.
  7. 1 2 "Entrez Gene: HIST1H3H histone cluster 1, H3h".

Further reading

  • Rual JF, Venkatesan K, Hao T, et al. (2005). "Towards a proteome-scale map of the human protein-protein interaction network". Nature. 437 (7062): 1173–1178. doi:10.1038/nature04209. PMID 16189514.
  • Lusic M, Marcello A, Cereseto A, Giacca M (2004). "Regulation of HIV-1 gene expression by histone acetylation and factor recruitment at the LTR promoter". EMBO J. 22 (24): 6550–6561. doi:10.1093/emboj/cdg631. PMC 291826. PMID 14657027.
  • Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–16903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
  • Deng L, Wang D, de la Fuente C, et al. (2001). "Enhancement of the p300 HAT activity by HIV-1 Tat on chromatin DNA". Virology. 289 (2): 312–326. doi:10.1006/viro.2001.1129. PMID 11689053.
  • Deng L, de la Fuente C, Fu P, et al. (2001). "Acetylation of HIV-1 Tat by CBP/P300 increases transcription of integrated HIV-1 genome and enhances binding to core histones". Virology. 277 (2): 278–295. doi:10.1006/viro.2000.0593. PMID 11080476.
  • El Kharroubi A, Piras G, Zensen R, Martin MA (1998). "Transcriptional activation of the integrated chromatin-associated human immunodeficiency virus type 1 promoter". Mol. Cell. Biol. 18 (5): 2535–44. doi:10.1128/mcb.18.5.2535. PMC 110633. PMID 9566873.
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