Hôtel de Bernuy

Hôtel de Bernuy
Native name
French: Hôtel Bernuy
Facade of the Hôtel de Bernuy
Type Hôtel particulier
Location Rue Léon Gambetta, Toulouse, France
Coordinates 43°36′10″N 1°26′28″E / 43.6028°N 1.4411°E / 43.6028; 1.4411
Built 1503–35
Built for Jean de Bernuy
Current use Lycée Pierre-de-Fermat
Architect Nicolas Bachelier
Architectural style(s) Renaissance, Gothic, Plateresque
Owner Toulouse Métropole
Designated 1889
Reference no. PA00094533
Location of Hôtel de Bernuy in France

The Hôtel de Bernuy in rue Léon Gambetta,[1] Toulouse, France, is a Renaissance hôtel particulier (palace) of the 16th century built by the mason Louis Privat for the wealthy woad merchant, Jean de Bernuy.[2]

History

The facade of Hôtel de Bernuy was built between 1503 to 1504,[1] while the gothic brick courtyard and its tower were constructed from 1530 to 1533 for the Renaissance stone courtyard. The owner was a rich woad merchant, Jean de Bernuy, a Spanish Jew who had fled the inquisition and was credit-worthy enough to be the main guarantor of the ransomed King Francis I of France after his capture at the Battle of Pavia by Charles V of Spain.

It is an original example of Renaissance palaces architecture of Toulouse, with a stone decoration of the cour d'honneur (courtyard) influenced by Spanish Plateresque. The use of brick in the gothic courtyard is typical of Toulouse, while the use of stone in the Renaissance courtyard is rare and indicates the wealth of the owner.

Pictures

Bibliography

  • Guy Ahlsell de Toulza, Louis Peyrusse, Bruno Tollon, Hôtels et Demeures de Toulouse et du Midi Toulousain, Daniel Briand éditeur, Drémil Lafage, 1997

References

  1. 1 2 Hôtel Bernuy
  2. Aymar Verdier (1857). "Collège Saint Raymond à Toulouse". Architecture civile et domestique au Moyen âge et à la Renaissance (in French). II. Librairie archéologique de Victor Didron. p. 463.
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