Gymnopternus

Gymnopternus
Scientific classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Clade:Euarthropoda
Class:Insecta
Order:Diptera
Family:Dolichopodidae
Subfamily:Dolichopodinae
Genus:Gymnopternus
Loew, 1857[1]
Type species
Dolichopus cupreus
Fallén, 1823
Synonyms

Gymnopternus is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae.[3] It was formerly placed as a subgenus of Hercostomus, but is now accepted as a separate genus.

Species

  • G. aerosus (Fallén, 1823)
  • G. albiceps Loew, 1861[4]
  • G. aldrichi Robinson, 1964[5]
  • G. anarmostus (Melander, 1900)[6]
  • G. ancistrus (Yang & Yang, 1995)[7]
  • G. angustifrons (Staeger, 1842)
  • G. annulatus Van Duzee, 1926[8]
  • G. annulipes Robinson, 1964[5]
  • G. anomalocerus Robinson, 1964[5]
  • G. assimilis (Staeger, 1842)
  • G. atratus Pollet, Khaghaninia & Kazerani, 2017[9]
  • G. barbatulus Loew, 1861[4]
  • G. bariensis Tang, Pan & Yang, 2016[10]
  • G. blandulus Parent, 1932[11]
  • G. blankaartensis Pollet, 1990[12][13]
  • G. bomiensis (Yang, 1996)[14]
  • G. brevicornis (Staeger, 1842)
  • G. brevipes (Van Duzee, 1933)[15]
  • G. brunneifacies (Robinson, 1960)[16]
  • G. californicus Van Duzee, 1920
  • G. campsicnemoides Robinson, 1964[5]
  • G. celer (Meigen, 1824)[17]
  • G. collectivus (Yang & Grootaert, 1999)[18]
  • G. congruens (Becker, 1922)
  • G. consanguineus (Harmston, 1952)
  • G. constrictus Robinson, 1964[5]
  • G. coxalis Loew, 1864
  • G. crassicauda Loew, 1861[4]
  • G. crassisetosus (Yang & Saigusa, 2001)[19]
  • G. cumberlandensis Robinson, 1964[5]
  • G. cuneicornis Robinson, 1964[5]
  • G. cupreus (Fallén, 1823)
  • G. currani (Van Duzee, 1930)
  • G. curvatus (Yang, 1997)[20]
  • G. debilis Loew, 1861[4]
  • G. despicatus Loew, 1861[4]
  • G. difficillis Loew, 1861[4]
  • G. dorsalis (Yang & Saigusa, 2001)[19]
  • G. exilis Loew, 1861[4]
  • G. fimbriatus Loew, 1861[4]
  • G. flaccus (Wei, 1997)
  • G. flaviciliatus Van Duzee, 1914
  • G. flavitarsis (Van Duzee, 1925)
  • G. flavitibia Pollet, Khaghaninia & Kazerani, 2017[9]
  • G. flaviventris Robinson, 1964[5]
  • G. flavus Loew, 1861[4]
  • G. floridensis Robinson, 1964[5]
  • G. frequens Loew, 1861[4]
  • G. fujianensis (Yang & Yang, 2003)
  • G. fushanensis Zhang & Yang, 2011
  • G. grandis (Yang & Yang, 1995)
  • G. guangdongensis (Zhang, Yang & Grootaert, 2003)[21]
  • G. guangxiensis (Yang, 1997)
  • G. helveticus Pollet & Rampazzi, 2004
  • G. humilis Loew, 1864
  • G. hybridus Robinson, 1964[5]
  • G. hygrus (Wei, 1997)
  • G. jiangi Zhang & Yang, 2011
  • G. jishanensis (Wei, 1997)
  • G. klowdeni (Olejnicek, 2002)
  • G. kurtus (Wei & Song, 2006)
  • G. labilis (Wei & Song, 2006)
  • G. lacus (Wei & Song, 2006)
  • G. laevigatus Loew, 1861[4]
  • G. laffooni Robinson, 1964[5]
  • G. latapicalis (Yang & Saigusa, 2001)[19]
  • G. lividifrons Van Duzee, 1926[8]
  • G. longipennis Tang, Pan & Yang, 2016[10]
  • G. lunifer Loew, 1861[4]
  • G. maculiventris (Van Duzee, 1925)
  • G. medivalvis (Yang, 2001)
  • G. meihuapuensis (Yang & Saigusa, 2001)[19]
  • G. meniscoides Robinson, 1964[5]
  • G. meniscus Loew, 1864
  • G. metallicus (Stannius, 1831)
  • G. meuffelsi (Olejnicek, 2003)
  • G. minutus Loew, 1861[4]
  • G. mirificus Melander, 1900[6]
  • G. niger (Yang & Saigusa, 2001)[19]
  • G. nigribarbus Loew, 1861[4]
  • G. nigricomus Robinson, 1964[5]
  • G. nigricoxa Van Duzee, 1924
  • G. nigrifacies (Van Duzee, 1933)[15]
  • G. novus (Parent, 1926)
  • G. obscurus (Say, 1823)
  • G. obtusicauda Van Duzee, 1924
  • G. ohioensis Robinson, 1964[5]
  • G. opacus Loew, 1861[4]
  • G. ovaticornis (Van Duzee, 1933)[15]
  • G. oxanae (Olejnicek, 2004)
  • G. pallidiciliatus (Van Duzee, 1930)
  • G. parvicornis Loew, 1861[4]
  • G. petilus (Yang & Saigusa, 1999)[22]
  • G. pingbianensis (Yang & Saigusa, 2001)[19]
  • G. politus Loew, 1861[4]
  • G. populus (Wei, 1997)
  • G. portentosus (Wei, 1997)
  • G. prominulus (Wei, 1997)
  • G. propriofacies Robinson, 1964[5]
  • G. prorsus (Wei, 1997)
  • G. pseudoceler (Stackelberg, 1934)
  • G. pseudodebilis Robinson, 1964[5]
  • G. pugnaceus Robinson & Knowles, 2008[23]
  • G. purus (Harmston & Knowlton, 1963)
  • G. pusillus Loew, 1864
  • G. robustus (Van Duzee, 1925)
  • G. rollei (Parent, 1941)
  • G. schlingeri (Harmston & Knowlton, 1963)
  • G. scotias Loew, 1861[4]
  • G. shandonganus (Yang, 1996)
  • G. sharpi Robinson, 1964[5]
  • G. sheni Zhang & Yang, 2008
  • G. shimentaiensis (Zhang, Yang & Grootaert, 2003)[21]
  • G. silvestris Pollet, 1990[12][13]
  • G. singularis Van Duzee, 1924
  • G. singulus (Wei, 1997)
  • G. solanus (Wei, 1997)
  • G. spectabilis Loew, 1861[4]
  • G. subdilatatus Loew, 1861[4]
  • G. submalthinus (Olejnicek, 2003)
  • G. subpopulus (Wei, 1997)
  • G. subulatus Loew, 1861[4]
  • G. tennesseensis Robinson, 1964[5]
  • G. tenuicauda Van Duzee, 1928
  • G. tenuilobus (Yang & Grootaert, 1999)[24]
  • G. tibialis Van Duzee, 1928
  • G. tristis Loew, 1864
  • G. ussurianus (Stackelberg, 1933)[25]
  • G. ventralis Loew, 1861[4]
  • G. vernaculus Van Duzee, 1924
  • G. vetitus (Melander, 1900)[6]
  • G. vockerothi Robinson, 1964[5]
  • G. weemsi Robinson, 1964[5]
  • G. yatai (Yang & Saigusa, 2001)[26]
  • G. zhuae Zhang & Yang, 2011

References

  1. ↑ Loew, Hermann (1857). "Neue Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Dipteren. Fünfter Beitrag". Programm der Königlichen Realschule zu Meseritz. 1857: 1–56.
  2. ↑ Evenhuis, Neal L.; Pont, Adrian C. (2004). "The Diptera Genera of Jacques-Marie-Frangile Bigot". Zootaxa. 751: 1–94.
  3. ↑ Yang, D.; Zhu, Y.,; Wang, M.; Zhang, L. (2006). World Catalog of Dolichopodidae (Insecta: Diptera). Beijing: China Agricultural University Press. pp. 1–704. ISBN 9787811171020.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 Loew, Hermann (1861). "Neue Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Dipteren. Achter Beitrag [part]". Programm der Königlichen Realschule zu Meseritz. 1861: 1–60.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Robinson, H. E. (1964). "A synopsis of the Dolichopodidae (Diptera) of the southeastern United States and adjacent regions". Miscellaneous Publications of the Entomological Society of America. 4: 103–192.
  6. 1 2 3 Melander, Axel L. "A decade of Dolichopodidae". The Canadian Entomologist. 32: 134–144. doi:10.4039/ent32134-5. Retrieved 14 August 2016.
  7. ↑ Yang, Ding; Yang, C.K. (1995). Diptera: Dolichopididae, In Insects of Baishanzu Mountain Eastern China. Beijing: China Forestry Publishing House. pp. 510–519. ISBN 9787503817441.
  8. 1 2 Van Duzee, Millard C. (1926). "Further new Dolichopodidae in the Canadian national collection (Diptera)". The Canadian Entomologist. 58 (03): 56–59. doi:10.4039/ent5856-3.
  9. 1 2 Kazerani, F.; Khaghaninia, S.; Talebi, A.A.; Persson, M.; Pollet, M. (2017). "Eight new species of Dolichopodinae (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from northern Iran". Zootaxa. 4242 (1): 111–141. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4242.1.6. PMID 28610197.
  10. 1 2 Tang, C.; Pan, Z.; Yang, D. (2015). "Two New Species of the Gymnopternus Grandis Group from Tibet (Diptera: Dolichopodidae)". Entomological News. 125 (4): 245–251. doi:10.3157/021.125.0404.
  11. ↑ Parent, O. (1932). "Sur quelq ues Diptères Dolichopodides, la plupart appartenant à la collection L. Oldenberg". Notes et descriptions (Dipt.) Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung. 93: 220–241.
  12. 1 2 Pollet, Marc (1990). "Two Hercostomus (Gymnopternus) species, new to Great Britain" (PDF). Dipterists Digest. 7: 30–33. Retrieved 14 August 2016.
  13. 1 2 Pollet, Marc (1990). "Phenetic and ecological relationships between species of the subgenus Hercostomus (Gymnopternus) in western Europe with the description of two new species (Diptera: Dolichopodidae)". Systematic Entomology. 15 (3): 359–382. doi:10.1111/j.1365-3113.1990.tb00071.x.
  14. ↑ Yang, Ding (1996). "New species of the genus Hercostomus Loew from Xizang". Annales de la Société Entomologique de France. 32 (4): 411–417.
  15. 1 2 3 Van Duzee, Millard Carr (1933). "New Dolichopidae from North America, with notes on several described species" (PDF). American Museum Novitates. New York City: The American Museum of Natural History. 599: 1–27. Retrieved 14 August 2016.
  16. ↑ Robinson, Harold E. (1960). "Four New Dolichopodidae from the Eastern United States (Diptera)". The Ohio Journal of Science. 60 (5): 271–273. Retrieved 14 August 2016.
  17. ↑ Meigen, J. W. (1824). "Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europaischen zweiflugeligen Insekten". Vierter Theil. Schulz-Wundermann, Hamm.: xii + 428 pp.
  18. ↑ Yang, D.; Grootaert, P. (1999). "New and little known species of Dolichopodidae from China (V)" (PDF). Bulletin de l'Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique. Entomologie. 69: 215–232.
  19. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Yang, D.; Saigusa, T. (2001). "New and little known species of Dolichopodidae (Diptera) from China (X): The species of Hercostomus from Yunnan" (PDF). Bulletin de l'Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique. Entomologie. 71: 189–236.
  20. ↑ Yang, D. (1997). "Five New Species of Dolichopodidae (Diptera) from Longwang Mountain, Zhejiang, Southeastern China". Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift. 44 (2): 147–153. doi:10.1002/mmnd.19970440206.
  21. 1 2 Zhang, L.; Yang, D.; Grootaert, P. (2003). "Notes on Dolichopodidae (Diptera) from Guangdong, China" (PDF). Bulletin de l'Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique. Entomologie. 73: 181–188.
  22. ↑ Yang, D.; Saigusa, T. (1999). "New and little known species of Dolichopodidae from China (VI): Diptera from Emei Mountain (1)" (PDF). Bulletin de l'Institut royal des sciences naturelles de Belgique. Entomologie. 69: 233–250.
  23. ↑ Robinson, Harold E.; Knowles, M. (2008). "The Robinson Expeditions to Spout Run, Arlington County, Virginia: Notes on Gymnopternus (Diptera: Dolichopodidae)". Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington. 110 (3): 562–576. doi:10.4289/07-068.562.1.
  24. ↑ Yang, D.; Grootaert, P. (1999). "Dolichopodidae (Diptera: Empidoidea) from Xishuangbanna (China, Yunnan province): the Dolichopodinae and the genus Chaetogonopteron (I)" (PDF). Bulletin de l'Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique. Entomologie. 69: 251–277.
  25. ↑ Negrobov, O.P.; Kumazawa, T.; Tago, T.; Sato, M. (2016). "New species of Hercostomus Loew, 1857 (Dolichopodidae, Diptera) from Japan". Zootaxa. 4158 (1): 65–80. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4158.1.3. PMID 27615870.
  26. ↑ Yang, D.; Saigusa, T. (2001). "New and little known species of Dolichopodidae (Diptera) from China (IX)" (PDF). Bulletin de l'Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique. Entomologie. 71: 165–188.
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